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In the paper a piecewise constant image approximations of sequential number of pixel clusters or segments are treated. A majorizing of optimal approximation sequence by hierarchical sequence of image approximations is studied. Transition…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-06-03 M. Kharinov

Synchronization of coupled oscillators is observed at multiple levels of neural systems, and has been shown to play an important function in visual perception. We propose a computing system based on locally coupled oscillator networks for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-09-24 Yan Fang , Matthew J. Cotter , Donald M. Chiarulli , Steven P. Levitan

Pixel-accurate tracking of objects is a key element in many computer vision applications, often solved by iterated individual object tracking or instance segmentation followed by object matching. Here we introduce cross-classification…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-18 Yaron Meirovitch , Lu Mi , Hayk Saribekyan , Alexander Matveev , David Rolnick , Nir Shavit

The Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) is a high-energy high-luminosity linear electron-positron collider under development. It is foreseen to be built and operated in three stages, at centre-of-mass energies of 380 GeV, 1.5 TeV and 3 TeV,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-05-08 A. C. Abusleme Hoffman , G. Parès , T. Fritzsch , M. Rothermund , H. Jansen , K. Krüger , F. Sefkow , A. Velyka , J. Schwandt , I. Perić , L. Emberger , C. Graf , A. Macchiolo , F. Simon , M. Szalay , N. van der Kolk , H. Abramowicz , Y. Benhammou , O. Borysov , M. Borysova , A. Joffe , S. Kananov , A. Levy , I. Levy , G. Eigen , R. Bugiel , S. Bugiel , M. Firlej , T. A. Fiutowski , M. Idzik , J. Moroń , K. P. Świentek , P. Terlecki , P. Brückman de Renstrom , B. Turbiarz , T. Wojtoń , L. K. Zawiejski , E. Firu , V. Ghenescu , A. T. Neagu , T. Preda , I. Boyko , Yu. Nefedov , A. Rymbekova , A. Sapronov , G. Shelkov , A. Zhemchugov , A. Ruiz-Jimeno , I. Vila , E. Fullana , J. Fuster , P. Gomis Lopez , M. Perelló , M. A. Villarejo , M. Vos , J. Alozy , N. Alipour Tehrani , D. Arominski , R. Ballabriga Sune , F. Boyer , E. Brondolin , M. Buckland , M. Campbell , D. Dannheim , K. Dette , F. Duarte Ramos , N. Egidos Plaja , K. Elsener , A. Fiergolski , C. Fuentes Rojas , C. Grefe , D. Hynds , W. Klempt , I. Kremastiotis , J. Kröger , S. Kulis , E. Leogrande , L. Linssen , X. Llopart Cudie , A. Lucaci-Timoce , M. Munker , L. Musa , A. Nürnberg , F. -X. Nuiry , E. Perez Codina , H. Pernegger , M. Petrič , F. Pitters , T. Quast , S. Redford , P. Riedler , P. Roloff , A. Sailer , E. Santin , U. Schnoor , E. Sicking , K. Sielewicz , R. Simoniello , W. Snoeys , S. Spannagel , S. Sroka , R. Ström , P. Valerio , S. van Dam , E. van der Kraaij , T. Vǎnát , O. Viazlo , M. Vicente Barreto Pinto , M. A. Weber , M. Williams , K. Wolters , M. Benoit , G. Iacobucci , D M S Sultan , R. R. Bosley , T. Price , M. F. Watson , N. K. Watson , A. G. Winter , J. Goldstein , S. Green , J. S. Marshall , M. A. Thomson , B. Xu , G. Casse , J. Vossebeld , T. Coates , F. Salvatore , J. Repond , L. Xia , C. Kenney , A. Tomada

Hyperspectral image classification demands spatially coherent predictions and precise boundary delineation. Yet prevailing superpixel-based methods face an inherent contradiction: clustering aggregates similar pixels into regions, but the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Peifu Liu , Tingfa Xu , Jie Wang , Huan Chen , Huiyan Bai , Jianan Li

Interactive graph-based segmentation methods partition an image into foreground and background regions with the aid of user inputs. However, existing approaches often suffer from high computational costs, sensitivity to user interactions,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Kaustubh Shivshankar Shejole , Gaurav Mishra

In contrast to the incremental classification task, the incremental detection task is characterized by the presence of data ambiguity, as an image may have differently labeled bounding boxes across multiple continuous learning stages. This…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-10 Ziyue Huang , Yupeng He , Qingjie Liu , Yunhong Wang

We present a new pixelized method for the inversion of gravitationally lensed extended source images which we term adaptive semi-linear inversion (SLI). At the heart of the method is an h-means clustering algorithm which is used to derive a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 James Nightingale , Simon Dye

Unsupervised learning visible-infrared person re-identification (USL-VI-ReID) offers a more flexible and cost-effective alternative compared to supervised methods. This field has gained increasing attention due to its promising potential.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-12 Yiming Yang , Weipeng Hu , Haifeng Hu

Contraction Clustering (RASTER) is a single-pass algorithm for density-based clustering of 2D data. It can process arbitrary amounts of data in linear time and in constant memory, quickly identifying approximate clusters. It also exhibits…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-09-17 Gregor Ulm , Simon Smith , Adrian Nilsson , Emil Gustavsson , Mats Jirstrand

The physics aims at the proposed future high-energy linear $e^+e^-$ collider CLIC pose challenging demands on the performance of the detector system. In particular, the vertex and tracking detectors have to combine a spatial resolution of a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-10-22 Katharina Dort

In recent years, spectral clustering has become one of the most popular clustering algorithms for image segmentation. However, it has restricted applicability to large-scale images due to its high computational complexity. In this paper, we…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-12-13 Chongyang Zhang , Guofeng Zhu , Minxin Chen , Hong Chen , Chenjian Wu

We tackle the problem of class incremental learning (CIL) in the realm of landcover classification from optical remote sensing (RS) images in this paper. The paradigm of CIL has recently gained much prominence given the fact that data are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-06 S Divakar Bhat , Biplab Banerjee , Subhasis Chaudhuri , Avik Bhattacharya

Composed Image Retrieval (CIR) uses a reference image and a modification text as a query to retrieve a target image satisfying the requirement of ``modifying the reference image according to the text instructions''. However, existing CIR…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Guozhi Qiu , Zhiwei Chen , Zixu Li , Qinlei Huang , Zhiheng Fu , Xuemeng Song , Yupeng Hu

Clustering is often used for discovering structure in data. Clustering systems differ in the objective function used to evaluate clustering quality and the control strategy used to search the space of clusterings. Ideally, the search…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-11-17 D. Fisher

Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training (CLIP) excels in global alignment with language but exhibits limited sensitivity to spatial information, leading to strong performance in zero-shot classification tasks but underperformance in tasks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-04 Congpei Qiu , Yanhao Wu , Wei Ke , Xiuxiu Bai , Tong Zhang

As learned image codecs (LICs) become more prevalent, their low coding efficiency for out-of-distribution data becomes a bottleneck for some applications. To improve the performance of LICs for screen content (SC) images without breaking…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-28 H. Burak Dogaroglu , A. Burakhan Koyuncu , Atanas Boev , Elena Alshina , Eckehard Steinbach

Unsupervised clustering aims at discovering the semantic categories of data according to some distance measured in the representation space. However, different categories often overlap with each other in the representation space at the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Dejiao Zhang , Feng Nan , Xiaokai Wei , Shangwen Li , Henghui Zhu , Kathleen McKeown , Ramesh Nallapati , Andrew Arnold , Bing Xiang

Subspace clustering refers to the problem of segmenting data drawn from a union of subspaces. State-of-the-art approaches for solving this problem follow a two-stage approach. In the first step, an affinity matrix is learned from the data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-06 Chun-Guang Li , Chong You , René Vidal

We aim to detect all instances of a category in an image and, for each instance, mark the pixels that belong to it. We call this task Simultaneous Detection and Segmentation (SDS). Unlike classical bounding box detection, SDS requires a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-07-08 Bharath Hariharan , Pablo Arbeláez , Ross Girshick , Jitendra Malik