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Bond percolation on infinite heavy-tailed power-law random networks lacks a proper phase transition; or one may say, there is a phase transition at {\em zero percolation probability}. Nevertheless, a finite size percolation threshold…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Nima Sarshar , Patrick Oscar Boykin , Vwani P. Roychowdhury

We consider a class of random loop models (including the random interchange process) that are parametrised by a time parameter $\beta\geq 0$. Intuitively, larger $\beta$ means more randomness. In particular, at $\beta=0$ we start with loops…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-28 Peter Mühlbacher

Series expansion methods are used to study directed bond percolation clusters on the square lattice whose lateral growth is restricted by a wall parallel to the growth direction. The percolation threshold $p_c$ is found to be the same as…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-15 J W Essam , A J Guttmann , I Jensen , D TanlaKishani

We show that only considering the largest cluster suffices to obtain a first-order percolation transition. As opposed to previous realizations of explosive percolation our models obtain Gaussian cluster distributions and compact clusters as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-07-15 N. A. M. Araújo , H. J. Herrmann

We consider isoperimetric sets, i.e., sets with minimal vertex boundary for a prescribed volume, of the infinite cluster of supercritical site percolation on the triangular lattice. Let $p$ be the percolation parameter and let $p_c$ be the…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Chang-Long Yao

We show that for any Cayley graph, the probability (at any $p$) that the cluster of the origin has size n decays at a well-defined exponential rate (possibly 0). For general graphs, we relate this rate being positive in the supercritical…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-05-26 Antar Bandyopadhyay , Jeffrey Steif , Adam Timar

We consider supercritical bond percolation in $\mathbb{Z}^d$ for $d \geq 3$. The origin lies in a finite open cluster with positive probability, and, when it does, the diameter of this cluster has an exponentially decaying tail. For each…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-08-30 Alexander Fribergh , Alan Hammond

We introduce a simple method for proving lower bounds for the size of the smallest percolating set in a certain graph bootstrap process. We apply this method to determine the sizes of the smallest percolating sets in multidimensional tori…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Lianna Hambardzumyan , Hamed Hatami , Yingjie Qian

The problem of percolation along sites of square lattice is studied. The number of contours being external boundaries for finite clusters has been estimated using geometric considerations. This estimation makes it possible to determine more…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. P. Virchenko , Yu. A. Tolmacheva

We analytically study bond percolation on hyperbolic lattices obtained by tiling a hyperbolic plane with constant negative Gaussian curvature. The quantity of our main concern is $p_{c2}$, the value of occupation probability where a unique…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-01-01 Junghoon F. Lee , Seung Ki Baek

It is known that many different types of finite random subgraph models undergo quantitatively similar phase transitions around their percolation thresholds, and the proofs of these results rely on isoperimetric properties of the underlying…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Sahar Diskin , Joshua Erde , Mihyun Kang , Michael Krivelevich

In this paper, we study a model of long-range site percolation on graphs of bounded degree, namely the Boolean percolation model. In this model, each vertex of an infinite connected graph is the center of a ball of random radius, and…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Corentin Faipeur

In this thesis, I am going to consider Bernoulli percolation on graphs admitting vertex-transitive actions of groups of isometries of d-dimensional hyperbolic spaces H^d. In the first chapter, I give an overview concerning percolation and…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-04-14 Jan Czajkowski

We derive an exact, simple relation between the average number of clusters and the wrapping probabilities for two-dimensional percolation. The relation holds for periodic lattices of any size. It generalizes a classical result of Sykes and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-01-04 Stephan Mertens , Robert M. Ziff

Consider $S$, a set of $n$ points chosen uniformly at random and independently from the unit hypercube of dimension $t>2$. Order $S$ by using the Cartesian product of the $t$ standard orders of $[0,1]$. We determine a constant $\bar x(t)<e$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Boris Pittel

In the Constrained-degree percolation model on a graph $(\mathbb{V},\mathbb{E})$ there are a sequence, $(U_e)_{e\in\mathbb{E}}$, of i.i.d. random variables with distribution $U[0,1]$ and a positive integer $k$. Each bond $e$ tries to open…

Extensive Monte-Carlo simulations were performed to evaluate the excess number of clusters and the crossing probability function for three-dimensional percolation on the simple cubic (s.c.), face-centered cubic (f.c.c.), and body-centered…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Christian D. Lorenz , Robert M. Ziff

Hermon and Hutchcroft have recently proved the long-standing conjecture that in Bernoulli(p) bond percolation on any nonamenable transitive graph G, at any p > p_c(G), the probability that the cluster of the origin is finite but has a large…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Gábor Pete , Ádám Timár

We investigate the component sizes of the critical configuration model, as well as the related problem of critical percolation on a supercritical configuration model. We show that, at criticality, the finite third moment assumption on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-02-16 Souvik Dhara , Remco van der Hofstad , Johan S. H. van Leeuwaarden , Sanchayan Sen

Any infinite graph has site and bond percolation critical probabilities satisfying $p_c^{site}\geq p_c^{bond}$. The strict version of this inequality holds for many, but not all, infinite graphs. In this paper, the class of graphs for which…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-04-30 Massimo Franceschetti , Mathew D. Penrose , Tom Rosoman