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Related papers: Wetting and cavitation pathways on nanodecorated s…

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Recent research has revealed several different techniques for nanoscopic gas nucleation on submerged surfaces, with findings seemingly in contradiction with each other. In response to this, we have systematically investigated the occurrence…

Pressure reduction in liquids may result in vaporization and bubble formation. This thermodynamic process is termed cavitation. It is commonly observed in hydraulic machinery, ship propellers, and even in medical therapy within the human…

Water condensation on superhydrophobic surfaces can generate spontaneous droplet jumping, enabling rapid condensate removal and improved thermal and mass transfer. Although this effect has been extensively demonstrated on densely packed…

Ice nucleation from vapor presents a variety of challenges across a wide range of industries and applications including refrigeration, transportation, and energy generation. However, a rational comprehensive approach to fabricating…

Superantiwettability, including superhydrophobicity, is an enhanced effect of surface ruggedness via the Cassie-Baxter wetting state, and has many applications such as antifouling, drop manipulation, and self-cleaning. However,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-10 Yanshen Li , Cunjing Lv , David Quéré , Quanshui Zheng

Wetting is often perceived as an intrinsic surface property of materials, but determining its evolution is complicated by its complex dependence on roughness across the scales. The Wenzel state, where liquids have intimate contact with the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-05-24 Xiaolong Zhang , Michele Scaraggi , Youbin Zheng , Xiaojuan Li , Yang Wu , Daoai Wang , Daniele Dini , Feng Zhou

We describe calculations of the properties of quantum fluids inside nanotubes of various sizes. Very small radius ($R$) pores confine the gases to a line, so that a one-dimensional (1D) approximation is applicable; the low temperature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nathan M. Urban , Milton W. Cole

Recent experiments by Kavousanakis et al., Langmuir, 2018 [1], showed that reversible electrowetting on superhydrophobic surfaces can be achieved by using a thick solid dielectric layer (e.g. tens of micrometers). It has also been shown,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-30 Nikolaos T. Chamakos , George Karapetsas , Athanasios G. Papathanasiou

As the simplest model of transition between the superhydrophobic Cassie-Baxter (CB) and Wenzel (W) states of a macroscopic droplet sitting on a microscopically rough or corrugated substrate, a substrate whose surface is covered by identical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-25 Masao Iwamatsu

The stability of water against cavitation under negative pressures is a phenomenon known for considerable discrepancies between theoretical predictions and experimental observations. Using a combination of molecular dynamics simulations and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-03 Marin Šako , Roland R. Netz , Matej Kanduč

The motion of a gas-liquid interface along a solid wall is influenced by the capillary forces resulting from the interface's shape and its interaction with the solid, where it forms a dynamic contact angle. Capillary models play a…

The ability to trap and to manipulate individual atoms is at the heart of current implementations of quantum simulations, quantum computing, and long-distance quantum communication. Controlling the motion of larger particles opens up yet…

The present paper is devoted to the 3D numerical study of unsteady cloud cavitation around the CAV2003 benchmark hydrofoil using a passive cavitation controller method called cavitation-bubble generator (CGs). We investigate this passive…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-15 Ebrahim Kadivar , Khodayar Javadi

Understanding how colloidal suspensions behave in confined environments has a striking relevance in practical applications. Despite the fact that the behaviour of colloids in the bulk is key to identify the main elements affecting their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-29 Alessandro Patti , Alejandro Cuetos

Superhydrophobic surfaces play an important role in the development of new product coatings such as cars, but also in mechanical engineering, especially design of turbines and compressors. Thus a vital part of the design of these surfaces…

Curved fluid interfaces are investigated on the nanometre length scale by molecular dynamics simulation. Thereby, droplets surrounded by a metastable vapour phase are stabilized in the canonical ensemble. Analogous simulations are conducted…

Nanoscale topographic features of solid surfaces can induce complex metastable behavior in colloidal and multiphase systems. Recent studies on single microparticle adsorption at liquid interfaces have reported a crossover from fast…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-04-27 Bibin M. Jose , Dhiraj Nandyala , Thomas Cubaud , Carlos E. Colosqui

To facilitate the transition of quantum effects from the controlled laboratory environment to practical real-world applications, there is a pressing need for scalable platforms. One promising strategy involves integrating thermal vapors…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-01-18 Hadiseh Alaeian , Artur Skljarow , Stefan Scheel , Tilman Pfau , Robert Löw

The geometry of walls forming a narrow pore may qualitatively affect the phase behaviour of the confined fluid. Specifically, the nature of condensation in nanopores formed of sinusoidally-shaped walls (with amplitude $A$ and period $P$) is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-12-07 Martin Pospíšil , Alexandr Malijevský

We analyze the properties of naturally formed nano-bubbles in Lennard-Jones molecular dynamics simulations of liquid-to-vapor nucleation in the boiling and the cavitation regimes. The large computational volumes provide a realistic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-23 Raymond Angélil , Jürg Diemand , Kyoko Tanaka , Hidekazu Tanaka