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The paper is devoted to a study of phase transitions in the Hermitian random matrix models with a polynomial potential. In an alternative equivalent language, we study families of equilibrium measures on the real line in a polynomial…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-10-28 A. Martinez-Finkelshtein , R. Orive , E. A. Rakhmanov

In this article, we develop a functional-analytic framework to establish existence, uniqueness, regularity of disintegration, and statistical properties of equilibrium states for a broad class of dynamical systems, potentially discontinuous…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Rafael Bilbao , Rafael Lucena

Classical conditions for ensuring the robust stability of a linear system in feedback with a sector-bounded nonlinearity include small gain, circle, passivity, and conicity theorems. In this work, we present a similar stability condition,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-09-18 Saman Cyrus , Laurent Lessard

Recent mathematical investigations have shown that under very general conditions exponential mixing implies the Bernoulli property. As a concrete example of a statistical mechanics which is exponentially mixing we consider a Bernoulli shift…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-11-30 Jin Yan , Christian Beck

Suppose f is a $C^{1+\alpha}$ surface diffeomorphism, and m is an equilibrium measure of a Holder continuous potential. We show that if m has positive metric entropy, then f is measure theoretically isomorphic to the product of a Bernoulli…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-07-20 Omri Sarig

We present three necessary separability criteria for bipartite mixed states, the violation of each of these conditions is a sufficient condition for entanglement. Some ideas on the issue of finding a necessary and sufficient criterion of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Shengjun Wu , Jeeva Anandan

We obtain, using the Birman-Schwinger method, a series of necessary conditions for the existence of at least one bound state applicable to arbitrary central potentials in the context of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics. These conditions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Fabian Brau

Entropy notions for $\varepsilon$-incremental practical stability and incremental stability of deterministic nonlinear systems under disturbances are introduced. The entropy notions are constructed via a set of points in state space which…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Michelle S. Chong

We present a necessary and sufficient product criterion for bipartite quantum states based on the rank of realignment matrix of density matrix. Then, this approach is generalized to multipartite systems. We first introduce the concept of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-27 Xianfei Qi , Ting Gao , Fengli Yan

For any $n$-partite state $\rho_{A_{1}A_{2}\cdot\cdot\cdot A_{n}}$, we define its quantum mutual information matrix as an $n$ by $n$ matrix whose $(i,j)$-entry is given by quantum mutual information $I(\rho_{A_{i}A_{j}})$. Although each…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-28 Feng Liu , Fei Gao , Su-Juan Qin , Qiao-Yan Wen

We study the conditions when mixtures of entangled pure states with maximally mixed one-qudit reduced density matrices remain entangled. We found that the resulting mixed state remains entangled when the number of entangled pure states to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-10 Marvin M. Flores , Eric A. Galapon

In the framework of a recently proposed topological approach to phase transitions, some sufficient conditions ensuring the presence of the spontaneous breaking of a Z_2 symmetry and of a symmetry-breaking phase transition are introduced and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fabrizio Baroni , Lapo Casetti

We announce three results in the theory of Jacobi matrices and Schr\"odinger operators. First, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for a measure to be the spectral measure of a Schr\"odinger operator $-\f{d^2}{dx^2} +V(x)$ on $L^2…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-30 David Damanik , Rowan Killip , Barry Simon

Entanglement criteria for general (pure or mixed) states of systems consisting of two identical fermions are introduced. These criteria are based on appropriate inequalities involving the entropy of the global density matrix describing the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 C. Zander , A. R. Plastino , M. Casas , A. Plastino

We prove that for a wide family of non-uniformly hyperbolic maps and hyperbolic potentials we have equilibrium stability, i.e. the equilibrium states depend continuously on the dynamics and the potential. For this we deduce that the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-10 Jose F. Alves , Vanessa Ramos , Jaqueline Siqueira

The study of generic properties of quantum states has led to an abundance of insightful results. A meaningful set of states that can be efficiently prepared in experiments are ground states of gapped local Hamiltonians, which are well…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-03 Jonas Haferkamp , Christian Bertoni , Ingo Roth , Jens Eisert

The two-parameter Minkowski like inequality written for composite quantum system state is obtained for arbitrary Hermitian nonnegative matrix with trace equal to unity. The inequality can be used as entropic and information inequality for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-28 V. I. Man'ko , L. A. Markovich

We explore the subtle relationships between partial separability and entanglement of subsystems in multiqubit quantum states and give experimentally accessible conditions that distinguish between various classes and levels of partial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-09-03 Michael Seevinck , Jos Uffink

Entropy is one of the key thermodynamic variables reflecting changes in the state of matter. Unlike other thermodynamic variables, it is well-defined also for nonequilibrium steady states through its relation to information. Applying this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-15 Haim Diamant , Gil Ariel

We introduce a measure of the compatibility between quantum states--the likelihood that two density matrices describe the same object. Our measure is motivated by two elementary requirements, which lead to a natural definition. We list some…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 David Poulin , Robin Blume-Kohout