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Related papers: $\mathbb{Z}_3$ parafermionic zero modes without An…

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Proximity-induced superconductivity in fractional quantum Hall edges is a prerequisite to proposed realizations of parafermion zero-modes. A recent experimental work [G\"{u}l et al., Phys. Rev. X 12, 021057 (2022)] provided evidence for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-18 Noam Schiller , Barak A. Katzir , Ady Stern , Erez Berg , Netanel H. Lindner , Yuval Oreg

Parafermion zero modes are exotic emergent excitations that can be considered as $\mathbb{Z}_n$ generalizations of Majorana fermions. Present in fractional quantum Hall-superconductor hybrid systems, among others, they can serve as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Noam Schiller , Eyal Cornfeld , Erez Berg , Yuval Oreg

Heterostructures formed by quantum Hall systems and superconductors have recently been shown to support widely coveted Majorana fermion zero-modes and still more exotic `parafermionic' generalizations. Here we establish that probing such…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-11 David J. Clarke , Jason Alicea , Kirill Shtengel

Search for parafermions and Fibonacci anyons, which are excitations obeying non-Abelian statistics, is driven both by the quest for deeper understanding of nature and prospects for universal topological quantum computation. However,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-04 J. Liang , G. E. Simion , Y. B. Lyanda-Geller

We discuss the emergence of non-Abelian zero modes from twist defects in Abelian topological phases. We consider a setup built from a fractional quantum Hall (or a fractional Chern insulator)-superconductor heterostructure, which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-03 Gustavo M. Yoshitome , Pedro R. S. Gomes

Parafermionic zero modes are non-Abelian excitations which have been predicted to emerge at the boundary of topological phases of matter. Contrary to earlier proposals, here we show that such zero modes may also exist in multilegged star…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-14 Udit Khanna , Moshe Goldstein , Yuval Gefen

The edge of spin unpolarized or spin polarized $\nu=2/3$ fractional quantum Hall states is predicted by the effective theory to support a backward moving neutral mode in addition to a forward moving charge mode. We study this issue from a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-08 Ying-Hai Wu , G. J. Sreejith , Jainendra K. Jain

A chiral quantum Hall (QH) edge state placed in proximity to an s-wave superconductor experiences induced superconducting correlations. Recent experiments have observed the effect of proximity-coupling in QH edge states through signatures…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-02 Andreas B. Michelsen , Patrik Recher , Bernd Braunecker , Thomas L. Schmidt

We present an experimental study of inverted InAs/GaSb composite quantum wells in the hybridization regime and contacted by superconducting electrodes. A front gate is used to vary the Fermi level into the mini-gap, where recent experiments…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Ivan Knez , Rui-Rui Du , Gerard Sullivan

Exotic topologically protected zero modes with parafermionic statistics (also called fractionalized Majorana modes) have been proposed to emerge in devices fabricated from a fractional quantum Hall system and a superconductor. The…

We study proximity coupling between a superconductor and counter-propagating gapless modes arising on the edges of Abelian fractional quantum Hall liquids with filling fraction $\nu=1/m$ (with $m$ an odd integer). This setup can be utilized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-01 Barak A. Katzir , Ady Stern , Erez Berg , Netanel H. Lindner

We investigate the structure of gapless edge modes propagating at the boundary of some fractional quantum Hall states. We show how to deduce explicit trial wavefunctions from the knowledge of the effective theory governing the edge modes.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-17 M. V. Milovanović , Th. Jolicœur

Electron correlation in a quantum many-body state appears as peculiar scattering behaviour at its boundary, symbolic of which is Andreev reflection at a metal-superconductor interface. Despite being fundamental in nature, dictated by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-20 Masayuki Hashisaka , Thibaut Jonckheere , Takafumi Akiho , Satoshi Sasaki , Jerome Rech , Thierry Martin , Koji Muraki

Recent experiments have demonstrated the possibility of inducing superconducting pairing into counterpropagating fractional quantum Hall edge modes. This paves the way for the realization of localized parafermionic modes, non-Abelian anyons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-07-28 Ida E. Nielsen , Karsten Flensberg , Reinhold Egger , Michele Burrello

Fractional quantum Hall-superconductor heterostructures may provide a platform towards non-abelian topological modes beyond Majoranas. However their quantitative theoretical study remains extremely challenging. We propose and implement a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-08 C. Repellin , A. M. Cook , T. Neupert , N. Regnault

The recent development of superconducting spintronics has revealed the spin-triplet superconducting proximity effect from a spin-singlet superconductor into a spin-polarized normal metal. In addition recently superconducting junctions using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-25 Sadashige Matsuo , Kento Ueda , Shoji Baba , Hiroshi Kamata , Mizuki Tateno , Javad Shabani , Christopher J. Palmstrøm , Seigo Tarucha

Parafermion zero modes can arise in hybrid structures composed of $\nu=1/m$ fractional quantum Hall edges proximitized with an s-wave superconductor. Here we consider parafermion and Cooper pair tunneling, and backscattering in a junction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-09 Junyi Cao , Angela Kou , Eduardo Fradkin

We theoretically report the emergence of $Z_4$ parafermion edge modes in a periodically driven spinful superconducting chain with modest fermionic Hubbard interaction. These parafermion edge modes represent $\pm \pi/(2T)$ quasienergy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-04 Raditya Weda Bomantara

A sign of topological order in a gapped one-dimensional quantum chain is the existence of edge zero modes. These occur in the Z_2-invariant Ising/Majorana chain, where they can be understood using free-fermion techniques. Here I discuss…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-11 Paul Fendley

We investigate the formation and transport properties of chiral Andreev edge states in a two-dimensional quantum Hall system proximitized by a superconductor. By numerically modeling the system using the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-19 S. Maji , M. P. Nowak
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