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The unified 3D phase-field model for the description of the lithium-ion cell as a whole is developed. The model takes into account the realistic distribution of particles in porous electrodes, percolative transport of ions, and the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-05-11 Pavel E. L'vov , Mikhail Yu. Tikhonchev , Renat T. Sibatov

The electron band structure of graphene on SrTiO3 substrate has been investigated as a function of temperature. The high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission study reveals that the spectral width at Fermi energy and the Fermi velocity of…

Understanding the response of the surface of metallic solids to external electric field sources is crucial to characterize electrode-electrolyte interfaces. Continuum electrostatics offer a simple description of the induced charge density…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-12-14 Giovanni Pireddu , Laura Scalfi , Benjamin Rotenberg

Metal halide perovskite-based semi-conducting hetero-structures have emerged as promising electronics for solar cells, light-emitting diodes, detectors, and photo-catalysts. Perovskites' efficiency, electronic properties and their long-term…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-21 Paramvir Ahlawat , Cecilia Clementi , Felix Musil , Maria-Andreea Filip

We employed graphene as a patternable template to protect the intrinsic surface states of thin films of topological insulators (TIs) from environment. Here we find that the graphene provides high-quality interface so that the Shubnikov de…

Using ab-initio calculations within the framework of Density Functional Theory (DFT), atomic structures and electronic properties of MoS2/HfO2 interface are investigated. The impact of interfacial oxygen concentration on the MoS2/HfO2…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-02-10 Santosh KC , Roberto C. Longo , Robert M. Wallace , Kyeongjae Cho

Attaining accurate average structural properties in a molecular simulation should be considered a prerequisite if one aims to elicit meaningful insights into a system's behavior. For charged surfaces in contact with an electrolyte solution,…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-25 Thomas Sayer , Stephen J. Cox

The study of the interaction potential between static charges within Monte-Carlo simulation of graphene is carried out. The numerical simulations are performed in the effective lattice field theory with noncompact $3 + 1$-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-09 V. V. Braguta , S. N. Valgushev , A. A. Nikolaev , M. I. Polikarpov , M. V. Ulybyshev

We present a theory for phase-separated liquid coacervates with salt, taking into account spatial heterogeneities and interfacial profiles. We find that charged layers of alternating sign can form around the interface while the bulk phases…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-07 Arghya Majee , Christoph A. Weber , Frank Jülicher

Controlling ion transport is a fundamental challenge for advanced energy storage. Bilayer graphene offers a unique platform for modulating ion diffusion via twist-angle-dependent moire superlattices, yet conventional stacking configurations…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-31 Gen Fukuzawa , Yebin Lee , Teruyasu Mizoguchi

Solid-state batteries (SSBs) can offer a paradigm shift in battery safety and energy density. Yet, the promise hinges on the ability to integrate high-performance electrodes with state-of-the-art solid electrolytes. For example, lithium…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-03 Christian Hänsel , Baltej Singh , David Kiwic , Pieremanuele Canepa , Dipan Kundu

We present an analytical one-dimensional model potential for the description of electronic interface states that form at the interface between a metal surface and flat-lying adlayers of $\pi$-conjugated organic molecules. The model utilizes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-02 N. Armbrust , F. Schiller , J. Güdde , U. Höfer

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) based on methylammonium lead iodide (MAPbI3) exhibit remarkable photovoltaic performance, where interface engineering with hole transport layers (HTLs) is crucial for optimizing charge transfer and device…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-30 Somayyeh Alidoust , V. Ongun Özçelik

Silicene, germanene and stanene likely to graphene are atomic thick material with interesting properties. We employed first-principles density functional theory (DFT) calculations to investigate and compare the interaction of Na or Li ions…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-17 B Mortazavi , A Dianat , G Cuniberti , T Rabczuk

Thick Li-ion battery electrodes with high ion transport rates could enable batteries that cost less and that have higher gravimetric and volumetric energy density, because they require fewer inactive cell-components. Finding ways to…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 V. Pavan Nemani , Stephen J. Harris , Kyle C. Smith

Quantitative predictions of the Li intercalation voltage and of the electronic properties of rechargeable battery cathode materials are a substantial challenge for first-principles theory due to the possibility of (1) strong correlations…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-01 Eric B. Isaacs , Shane Patel , Chris Wolverton

Computer experiments concerning interactions between a graphite surface and the rigid pyramidal nanoasperity of a friction force microscope tip when it is brought close to and retracted from the graphitic sample are presented. Covalent…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-10-19 A. V. Khomenko , N. V. Prodanov

We measure the adsorption height of hydrogen-intercalated quasi-free-standing monolayer graphene on the (0001) face of 6H silicon carbide by the normal incidence x-ray standing wave technique. A density functional calculation for the full…

Graphene on $L1_0$-FePd(001), which has been experimentally studied in recent years, is a heterogeneous interface with a significant lattice symmetry mismatch between the honeycomb structure of graphene and tetragonal alloy surface. In this…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-14 Mitsuharu Uemoto , Hayato Adachi , Hiroshi Naganuma , Tomoya Ono

We compile data and machine learned models of solid Li-ion electrolyte performance to assess the state of materials discovery efforts and build new insights for future efforts. Candidate electrolyte materials must satisfy several…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-22 Austin D. Sendek , Gowoon Cheon , Mauro Pasta , Evan J. Reed
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