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The main result of this paper is a new exact algorithm computing the estimate given by the Least Trimmed Squares (LTS). The algorithm works under very weak assumptions. To prove that, we study the respective objective function using basic…

Computation · Statistics 2017-05-31 Karel Klouda

Single linear polymer chains in dilute solutions under good solvent conditions are studied by Monte Carlo simulations with the pruned-enriched Rosenbluth method up to the chain length $N \sim {\cal O}(10^4)$. Based on the standard simple…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Hsiao-Ping Hsu

The capability of discretization of matrix elements in the problem of quadratic functional minimization with linear member built on matrix in N-dimensional configuration space with discrete coordinates is researched. It is shown, that…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2012-05-04 Boris Kryzhanovsky , Mikhail Kryzhanovsky , Magomed Malsagov

We present an algorithm to reduce the computational effort for the multiplication of a given matrix with an unknown column vector. The algorithm decomposes the given matrix into a product of matrices whose entries are either zero or integer…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-02-28 Ralf R. Müller , Bernhard Gäde , Ali Bereyhi

This paper proposes a general algorithm called Store-zechin for quickly computing the permanent of an arbitrary square matrix. Its key idea is storage, multiplexing, and recursion. That is, in a recursive process, some sub-terms which have…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2020-08-10 Xuewei Niu , Shenghui Su , Jianghua Zheng , Shuwang Lü

The algorithm and complexity of approximating the permanent of a matrix is an extensively studied topic. Recently, its connection with quantum supremacy and more specifically BosonSampling draws special attention to the average-case…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-12-02 Zhengfeng Ji , Zhihan Jin , Pinyan Lu

We study a graph partitioning problem motivated by the simulation of the physical movement of multi-body systems on an atomistic level, where the forces are calculated from a quantum mechanical description of the electrons. Several advanced…

The extended Hubbard model on a two-dimensional lattice captures key physical phenomena, but is challenging to simulate due to the presence of long-range interactions. In this work, we present an efficient quantum algorithm for simulating…

Given a graphical model (GM), computing its partition function is the most essential inference task, but it is computationally intractable in general. To address the issue, iterative approximation algorithms exploring certain local…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-05-15 Sejun Park , Eunho Yang , Se-Young Yun , Jinwoo Shin

We present a classical algorithm that, for any 3D geometrically-local, polylogarithmic-depth quantum circuit $C$ acting on $n$ qubits, and any bit string $x\in\{0,1\}^n$, can compute the quantity $|< x |C|0^{\otimes n}>|^2$ to within any…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-08 Nolan J. Coble , Matthew Coudron

In this paper we investigate certain fusion relations associated to an integrable vertex model on the square lattice which is invariant under $Sp(4)$ symmetry. We establish a set of functional relations which include a transfer matrix…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-28 G. A. P. Ribeiro , A. Klümper , P. A. Pearce

We consider the problem of finding patrol schedules for $k$ robots to visit a given set of $n$ sites in a metric space. Each robot has the same maximum speed and the goal is to minimize the weighted maximum latency of any site, where the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-07-15 Peyman Afshani , Mark De Berg , Kevin Buchin , Jie Gao , Maarten Loffler , Amir Nayyeri , Benjamin Raichel , Rik Sarkar , Haotian Wang , Hao-Tsung Yang

In this paper, we present exact exponential algorithms for computing branchwidth that are fast both in theory and in practice. The running times of these algorithms are single-exponential in the number of vertices. Our basic algorithm is…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Taiki Kaneda , Yasuaki Kobayashi , Hisao Tamaki

We demonstrate the use of a new algorithm called the Flat Histogram sampling algorithm for the simulation of lattice polymer systems. Thermodynamics properties, such as average energy or entropy and other physical quantities such as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Lik Wee Lee , Jian-Sheng Wang

We introduce an efficient, scalable Monte Carlo algorithm to simulate cross-linked architectures of freely-jointed and discrete worm-like chains. Bond movement is based on the discrete tractrix construction, which effects conformational…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-27 Henry E. Amuasi , Cornelis Storm

The graphical realization of a given degree sequence and given partition adjacency matrix simultaneously is a relevant problem in data driven modeling of networks. Here we formulate common generalizations of this problem and the Exact…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-15 Eva Czabarka , Laszlo A. Szekely , Zoltan Toroczkai , Shanise Walker

We review a recently developed transfer matrix formulation of the stationary scattering in two and three dimensions where the transfer matrix is a linear operator acting in an infinite-dimensional function space. We discuss its utility in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-10-03 Farhang Loran , Ali Mostafazadeh

Sharp-momentum transition matrix elements for scattering from a short-range Gaussian potential are computed using a real-time path integral. The computation is based on a numerical implementation of a new interpretation of the path integral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-09-10 W. N. Polyzou , Ekaterina Nathanson

We design a new, fast algorithm for agnostically learning univariate probability distributions whose densities are well approximated by piecewise polynomial functions. Let $f$ be the density function of an arbitrary univariate distribution,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-06-03 Jayadev Acharya , Ilias Diakonikolas , Jerry Li , Ludwig Schmidt

This paper presents an algorithm for computing the contraction of two-dimensional tensor networks on a square lattice; and we combine it with solving congruence equations to compute the exact enumeration (including weighted enumeration) of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Kai Liang