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By generalizing Frobenius' polynomial method to good partition algebra, we will develop new character theories for a finite group $G$. A uniform defining equations are derived for these kinds of character theories. The new character…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-05 Lizhong Wang , Jiping Zhang

We introduce a new generalization of Euler's $\varphi$-function associated with a system of polynomials of several variables. We reprove by a short direct approach certain known related identities, and study some other special cases that do…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Norbert Csizmazia , László Tóth

A generalization of a beautiful $q$-series identity found in the unorganized portion of Ramanujan's second and third notebooks is obtained. As a consequence, we derive a new three-parameter identity which is a rich source of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-06-15 Atul Dixit , Bibekananda Maji

The well known Andrews-Curtis Conjecture [2] is still open. In this paper, we establish its finite version by describing precisely the connected components of the Andrews-Curtis graphs of finite groups. This finite version has independent…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-08 Alexandre V. Borovik , Alexander Lubotzky , Alexei G. Myasnikov

We consider different generalizations of the Euler formula and discuss the properties of the associated trigonometric functions. The problem is analyzed from different points of view and it is shown that it can be formulated in a natural…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-03-15 D. Babusci , G. Dattoli , E. Di Palma , E. Sabia

We prove a version of Gabriel's theorem for (possibly infinite dimensional) representations of infinite quivers. More precisely, we show that the representation theory of quiver $\Omega$ is of unique type (each dimension vector has at most…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Nathaniel Gallup , Stephen Sawin

The main results of this paper (a) extend the finite Ramsey partition theorem, and (b) employ this extension to obtain a stronger form of the infinite Nash-Williams partition theorem, and also a new proof of Ellentuck's, and hence…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vassiliki Farmaki

We introduce the universal Euler characteristic of orbit space definable groupoids, a class of groupoids containing cocompact proper Lie groupoids as well as translation groupoids associated to proper definable group actions. We show that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Carla Farsi , Emily Proctor , Christopher Seaton

Arthur's conjectures predict the existence of some very interesting unitary representations occurring in spaces of automorphic forms. We prove the unitarity of the "Langlands element" (i.e., the one specified by Arthur) of all unipotent…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-05 Joseph Hundley , Stephen D. Miller

Using Lie theory, Stefano Capparelli conjectured an interesting Rogers-Ramanujan type partition identity in his 1988 Rutgers Ph.D. thesis. The first proof was given by George Andrews, using combinatorial methods. Later, Capparelli was able…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-12-12 Andrew V. Sills

Motivated by constraints on the dark energy equation of state from supernova-data, we propose a formalism for the Bayesian inference of functions: Starting at a functional variant of the Kullback-Leibler divergence we construct a functional…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-24 Rebecca Maria Kuntz , Maximilian Philipp Herzog , Heinrich von Campe , Lennart Röver , Björn Malte Schäfer

In this paper we set up a bivariate representation of partial theta functions which not only unifies some famous identities for partial theta functions due to Andrews and Warnaar, et al. but also unveils a new characteristic of such…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-09-22 Jin Wang , Xinrong Ma

The goal of this note is to provide yet another proof of the following theorem of Golod: there exists an infinite finitely generated group $G$ such that every element of $G$ has finite order. Our proof is based on the Nielsen-Schreier index…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-02 D. Osin

In this paper, we generalize Andrews' partitions separated by parity to overpartitions in two ways. We investigate the generating functions for 16 overpartition families whose parts are separated by parity, and we prove various $q$-series…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Kathrin Bringmann , Catherine Cossaboom , William Craig

Given two polynomials f(x) and g(x), we extend the formula expressing the remainder in terms of the roots of these two polynomials to the case where f(x) is a Laurent polynomial. This allows us to give new expressions of a Schur function,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Susan Y. J. Wu , Arthur L. B. Yang

Given integers i,j,k,L,M, we establish a new double bounded q-series identity from which the three parameter (i,j,k) key identity of Alladi-Andrews-Gordon for Goellnitz's (big) theorem follows if L, M tend to infinity. When L = M, the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 K. Alladi , A. Berkovich

We obtain recurrences for smallest parts functions which resemble Euler's recurrence for the ordinary partition function. The proofs involve the holomorphic projection of non-holomorphic modular forms of weight 2.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-15 Scott Ahlgren , Nickolas Andersen

In this short article, two recent beautiful proofs of George Andrews, Aviezri Fraenkel, and James Sellers, about the mod m characterization of the number of m-ary partitions are simplified and streamlined, and then generalized to handle…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Shalosh B. Ekhad , Doron Zeilberger

Generalizing Krieger's finite generation theorem, we give conditions for an ergodic system to be generated by a pair of partitions, each required to be measurable with respect to a given sub-algebra, and also required to have a fixed size.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-07-08 Nir Avni , Benjamin Weiss

The G\"ollnitz-Gordon identities were found by G\"ollnitz and Gordon independently. In 1967, Andrews obtained a combinatorial generalization of the G\"ollnitz-Gordon identities, called the Andrews-G\"ollnitz-Gordon theorem. In 1980,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Thomas Y. He , Alice X. H. Zhao