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Related papers: From the Glasma to the QCD Phase Boundary

200 papers

Baryon number fluctuations are sensitive to the QCD phase transition and QCD critical point. According to the Feynman rules of finite-temperature field theory, we calculated various order moments and cumulants of the baryon number…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-07 Ameng Zhao , Xiaofeng Luo , Hongshi Zong

We analyze multiparticle production in a thermal framework for 7 central nucleus nucleus collisions, $e^+$+ $e^-$ annihilation into hadrons on the Z resonance and 4 hadronic reactions (p+p and p+$\bar{p}$ with partial centrality selec…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sonja Kabana , Peter Minkowski

Using a unified hadron-quark effective model for the QCD equation of state, this paper studies the phase structure of strongly interacting matter in a wide range of temperature and baryonchemical potential. At small potentials the model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-22 Philip Rau , Jan Steinheimer , Stefan Schramm

In heavy-ion reactions, statistical models predict a rapid change in the baryon-to-meson ratio as a function of the collision energy. This change occurs when the hadronic medium transits from a baryon- to a meson-dominated gas. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-05 Alejandro Ayala , Wolfgang Bietenholz , Eleazar Cuautle , Rodrigo García Formentí , Rodrigo Guzmán

In this talk I discuss three main topics concerning the theoretical description and observable signatures of possible phase transitions in nuclear collisions. The first one is related to the multifragmentation of thermalized sources and its…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-13 I. N. Mishustin

We investigate deuteron formation in nuclear matter at finite temperatures within a systematic quantum statistical approach. We consider formation through three-body collisions relevant already at rather moderate densities because of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Kuhrts , M. Beyer , G. Roepke

The temperature dependence of the chiral condensate in isospin-symmetric nuclear matter at varying baryon densities is investigated starting from a realistic free energy density of the correlated nuclear many-body system. The framework is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 S. Fiorilla , N. Kaiser , W. Weise

At top collider energies where baryon stopping is negligible, the initial state of heavy ion collisions is overall charge neutral and predominantly composed of gluons. Nevertheless, there can also be significant local fluctuations of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-27 Patrick Carzon

We calculate the bound state properties of $J/\psi$ in a hot and dense QCD plasma using phenomenological potentials augmented by inputs from perturbative QCD. The temperature and density region of study will be relevant in future heavy ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-07 Purnendu Chakraborty , Subhashis Chattopadhyay

Thermal QCD equations of state at high baryon density are sensitive to the phase structure and the resulting excitation modes. The leading contribution at low temperature can be either ~p_F^2 T^2 (pF: Fermi momentum, T: temperature) for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Toru Kojo

The relaxation times of particle numbers in hot hadronic matter with vanishing baryon number are estimated using the ideal gas approximation and taking into account resonance decays and annihilation processes as the only sources of particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. L. Goity

Fragment properties of hot fragmenting sources of similar sizes produced in central and semi-peripheral collisions are compared in the excitation energy range 5-10 AMeV. For semi-peripheral collisions a method for selecting compact…

The behavior of QCD at high baryon density and low temperature is crucial to understanding the properties of neutron stars and gravitational waves emitted during their mergers. In this paper we study small systems of baryons in periodic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-09-05 Stefano Gandolfi , Joseph Carlson , Alessandro Roggero , Joel Lynn , Sanjay Reddy

A qualitative analysis of the chiral phase transition in QCD at non--zero baryon density is performed. It is assumed that at zero baryonic density, $\rho=0$, the temperature phase transition is of the second order and quark condesate $\eta=…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. L. Ioffe

Modifications of hadron masses and some of their basic properties with temperature or nuclear density are considered as one possible signature for the formation of dense hadronic matter in nuclear collisions. We discuss here some basic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-25 Frithjof Karsch

In different approaches, the temperature-baryon density plane of QCD matter is studied for deconfinement and chemical freezeout boundaries. Results from various heavy-ion experiments are compared with the recent lattice simulations, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-03 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Muhammad Maher , A. H. El-Kateb , Sara Abdelaziz

Here, we propose a novel approach to experimentally and theoretically study the properties of QCD matter under new extreme conditions, namely having an initial temperature over 300~MeV and baryonic charge density over three times the values…

Understanding the phases of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) at finite temperature and baryon density is crucial for describing matter in heavy-ion collisions and the interior of neutron stars. While the transition from the confined phase to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-08 Masanori Hanada , Jack Holden , Hiromasa Watanabe

We investigate the volume and lifetime of the high baryon-density matter created in heavy-ion collisions and estimate the optimal collision-energy range to realize the high baryon-density region over a large spacetime volume. We simulate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-24 Hidetoshi Taya , Asanosuke Jinno , Masakiyo Kitazawa , Yasushi Nara

We consider the difficulties of finite density QCD from the canonical formalism. We present results for small baryon numbers, where the sign problem can be controlled, in particular by supplementing the mu=0 sampling with imaginary mu…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Slavo Kratochvila , Philippe de Forcrand