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We propose the assumption of quantum mechanics on a discrete space and time, which implies the modification of mathematical expressions for some postulates of quantum mechanics. In particular we have a Hilbert space where the vectors are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Lorente

We prove a decomposition theorem for the equivariant K-theory of actions of affine group schemes G of finite type over a field on regular separated noetherian algebraic spaces, under the hypothesis that the actions have finite geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gabriele Vezzosi , Angelo Vistoli

In contrast to its subalgebra $A_n:=K<x_1, ..., x_n, \frac{\der}{\der x_1}, ...,\frac{\der}{\der x_n}>$ of polynomial differential operators (i.e. the $n$'th Weyl algebra), the algebra $\mI_n:=K<x_1, ..., x_n, \frac{\der}{\der x_1},…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-04-05 V. V. Bavula

For an arbitrary Nakajima quiver variety $X$, we construct an analog of the quantum dynamical Weyl group acting in its equivariant K-theory. The correct generalization of the Weyl group here is the fundamental groupoid of a certain periodic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-04-28 Andrei Okounkov , Andrey Smirnov

A new functional calculus, developed recently for a fully non-perturbative treatment of quantum gravity, is used to begin a systematic construction of a quantum theory of geometry. Regulated operators corresponding to areas of 2-surfaces…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Abhay Ashtekar , Jerzy Lewandowski

We give a generalization of the Hodge operator to spaces $(V,h)$ endowed with a hermitian or symmetric bilinear form $h$ over arbitrary fields, including the characteristic two case. Suitable exterior powers of $V$ become free modules over…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Linus Kramer , Markus J. Stroppel

We present explicit generators of an algebra of commuting difference operators with trigonometric coefficients. The operators are simultaneously diagonalized by recently discovered q-polynomials (viz. Koornwinder's multivariable…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 J. F. van Diejen

We construct a Heisenberg-like algebra for the one dimensional infinite square-well potential in quantum mechanics. The ladder operators are realized in terms of physical operators of the system as in the harmonic oscillator algebra. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. M. F. Curado , M. A. Rego-Monteiro , H. N. Nazareno

The symmetry study of main differential equations of mechanics and electrodynamics has shown, that differential equations, which are invariant under transformations of groups, which are symmetry groups of mathematical numbers (considered…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Dmitri Yerchuck , Alla Dovlatova , Andrey Alexandrov

Quantum algebras are a mathematical tool which provides us with a class of symmetries wider than that of Lie algebras, which are contained in the former as a special case. After a self-contained introduction to the necessary mathematical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Dennis Bonatsos , C. Daskaloyannis , P. Kolokotronis , D. Lenis

We initiate a mathematically rigorous study of Klein-Gordon position operators in single-particle relativistic quantum mechanics. Although not self-adjoint, these operators have real spectrum and enjoy a limited form of spectral…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nik Weaver

The discussions in the present paper arise from exploring intrinsically the structure nature of the quantum $n$-space. A kind of braided category $\Cal {GB}$ of $\La$-graded $\th$-commutative associative algebras over a field $k$ is…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-02-18 Naihong Hu

This is an introduction to the algebras $A\subset B(H)$ that the linear operators $T:H\to H$ can form, once a complex Hilbert space $H$ is given. Motivated by quantum mechanics, we are mainly interested in the von Neumann algebras, which…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-08-14 Teo Banica

This is a self-contained introduction to quantum Riemannian geometry based on quantum groups as frame groups, and its proposed role in quantum gravity. Much of the article is about the generalisation of classical Riemannian geometry that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Majid

Any deformation of a Weyl or Clifford algebra can be realized through a change of generators in the undeformed algebra. q-Deformations of Weyl or Clifford algebrae that were covariant under the action of a simple Lie algebra g are…

q-alg · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Gaetano Fiore

We introduce quantum Boolean algebras which are the analogue of the Weyl algebras for Boolean affine spaces. We study quantum Boolean algebras from the logical and set theoretical viewpoints.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-11-10 Rafael Diaz

We apply the technique of affine Hecke algebras to the invariant theory of the "queer" Lie superalgebra $q_N$. We give explicit formulas for the elements of a distinguished basis in the centre of $U(q_N)$, determined by "vanishing"…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Maxim Nazarov

The main contribution of our paper is to give a partial classification of the quasi-exactly solvable Lie algebras of first order differential operators in three variables, and to show how this can be applied to the construction of new…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-25 Mélisande Fortin Boisvert

In this master thesis, I discuss how the theory of operator algebras, also called operator theory, can be applied in quantum computer science.

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-10-23 Mathys Rennela

Differential operators usually result in derivatives expressed as a ratio of differentials. For all but the simplest derivatives, these ratios are typically not algebraically manipulable, but must be held together as a unit in order to…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Maria Isabelle Fite , Jonathan Bartlett