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Point cloud, an efficient 3D object representation, has become popular with the development of depth sensing and 3D laser scanning techniques. It has attracted attention in various applications such as 3D tele-presence, navigation for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-11 Gusi Te , Wei Hu , Zongming Guo , Amin Zheng

Segmentation of white matter lesions and deep grey matter structures is an important task in the quantification of magnetic resonance imaging in multiple sclerosis. In this paper we explore segmentation solutions based on convolutional…

During the last half decade, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have triumphed over semantic segmentation, which is one of the core tasks in many applications such as autonomous driving and augmented reality. However, to train CNNs…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-11 Yang Zhang , Philip David , Hassan Foroosh , Boqing Gong

We show that it is possible to learn semantic segmentation from very limited amounts of manual annotations, by enforcing geometric 3D constraints between multiple views. More exactly, image locations corresponding to the same physical 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-10 Sinisa Stekovic , Friedrich Fraundorfer , Vincent Lepetit

This paper introduces a deep architecture for segmenting 3D objects into their labeled semantic parts. Our architecture combines image-based Fully Convolutional Networks (FCNs) and surface-based Conditional Random Fields (CRFs) to yield…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-15 Evangelos Kalogerakis , Melinos Averkiou , Subhransu Maji , Siddhartha Chaudhuri

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) allow for parameter sharing and translational equivariance by using convolutional kernels in their linear layers. By restricting these kernels to be SO(3)-steerable, CNNs can further improve parameter…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-20 Ivan Diaz , Mario Geiger , Richard Iain McKinley

Semantic segmentation is the task of classifying each pixel in an image. Training a segmentation model achieves best results using annotated images, where each pixel is annotated with the corresponding class. When obtaining fine annotations…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-20 Jort de Jong , Mike Holenderski

Deep learning is ubiquitous across many areas areas of computer vision. It often requires large scale datasets for training before being fine-tuned on small-to-medium scale problems. Activity, or, in other words, action recognition, is one…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-26 Yusuf Tas , Piotr Koniusz

Current state-of-the-art methods for image segmentation form a dense image representation where the color, shape and texture information are all processed together inside a deep CNN. This however may not be ideal as they contain very…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-15 Towaki Takikawa , David Acuna , Varun Jampani , Sanja Fidler

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have gained significant attention in recent years for their ability to process data that may be represented as graphs. This has prompted several studies to explore their representational capability based on the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-15 Brian Godwin Lim , Galvin Brice Sy Lim , Renzo Roel Tan , Kazushi Ikeda

Kernel methods are powerful tools to capture nonlinear patterns behind data. They implicitly learn high (even infinite) dimensional nonlinear features in the Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space (RKHS) while making the computation tractable by…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-11-28 Shuai Zhang , Jianxin Li , Pengtao Xie , Yingchun Zhang , Minglai Shao , Haoyi Zhou , Mengyi Yan

We address the problem of semantic correspondence, that is, establishing a dense flow field between images depicting different instances of the same object or scene category. We propose to use images annotated with binary foreground masks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-08 Junghyup Lee , Dohyung Kim , Jean Ponce , Bumsub Ham

We propose a graph neural network(GNN) based method to incorporate scene context for the semantic segmentation of 3D LiDAR data. The problem is defined as building a graph to represent the topology of a center segment with its…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-04-01 Jilin Mei , Huijing Zhao

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) show outstanding performance in many image processing problems, such as image recognition, object detection and image segmentation. Semantic segmentation is a very challenging task that requires…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-12 Fan Jia , Jun Liu , Xue-cheng Tai

Graph convolutional neural networks (Graph-CNNs) extend traditional CNNs to handle data that is supported on a graph. Major challenges when working with data on graphs are that the support set (the vertices of the graph) do not typically…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-06 Yingxue Zhang , Michael Rabbat

Capturing semantic consistency among nodes is crucial for effective graph representation learning. Existing approaches typically rely on $k$-nearest neighbors ($k$NN) or other node-level full search algorithms (FSA) to mine semantic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Genhao Tian , Taihua Xu , Shuyin Xia , Qinghua Zhang , Jie Yang , Jianjun Chen

Exploiting long-range contextual information is key for pixel-wise prediction tasks such as semantic segmentation. In contrast to previous work that uses multi-scale feature fusion or dilated convolutions, we propose a novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-27 Li Zhang , Xiangtai Li , Anurag Arnab , Kuiyuan Yang , Yunhai Tong , Philip H. S. Torr

Deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) have become the state-of-the-art (SOTA) approach for many computer vision tasks: image classification, object detection, semantic segmentation, etc. However, most SOTA networks are too large for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-26 Alireza Azadbakht , Saeed Reza Kheradpisheh , Ismail Khalfaoui-Hassani , Timothée Masquelier

This paper presents GridNet, a new Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architecture for semantic image segmentation (full scene labelling). Classical neural networks are implemented as one stream from the input to the output with subsampling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-27 Damien Fourure , Rémi Emonet , Elisa Fromont , Damien Muselet , Alain Tremeau , Christian Wolf

Harvesting dense pixel-level annotations to train deep neural networks for semantic segmentation is extremely expensive and unwieldy at scale. While learning from synthetic data where labels are readily available sounds promising,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-17 Zuxuan Wu , Xintong Han , Yen-Liang Lin , Mustafa Gkhan Uzunbas , Tom Goldstein , Ser Nam Lim , Larry S. Davis