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Related papers: Some remarks on log surfaces

200 papers

Let $(S,D)$ be a minimal log pair of general type with $S$ a smooth projective surface and $D$ a simple normal corssing reduced divisor on $S$. We assume that its log canonial linear system $|K_S+D|$ is composed of a penciel, let $f\colon…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-21 Hang Zhao

We prove a conjecture due to V.V. Shokurov on the boundedness of $\epsilon$-log canonical complements on surfaces. As an application we give a new proof to the boundedness of weak log Fano surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Caucher Birkar

For $\mathbb Q$-factorial klt algebraically integrable adjoint foliated structures, we prove the cone theorem, the contraction theorem, and the existence of flips. Therefore, we deduce the existence of the minimal model program for such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Paolo Cascini , Jingjun Han , Jihao Liu , Fanjun Meng , Calum Spicer , Roberto Svaldi , Lingyao Xie

Consider a primitive polynomial $f$ in two variables, thought of as a map from the affine plane to the affine line. We study the minimimal compactification of $f$; from our result one deduces in particular that if one of the fibers of $f$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Angelo Vistoli

We introduce linearly decomposable (LD) generalized pairs, which serve as a workable substitute for rational decompositions in the non-NQC setting. Using LD generalized pairs, together with a refinement of special termination and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Zhengyu Hu , Jihao Liu

Let $E$ be the essential part of the exceptional locus of a good resolution of an isolated, log canonical singularity of index one. We describe the dimension of the dual complex of $E$ in terms of the Hodge type of $H^{n-1}(E, O_E)$, which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-04 Shihoko Ishii

We describe smooth rational projective algebraic surfaces over an algebraically closed field of characteristic different from 2 which contain $n \ge \b_2-2$ disjoint smooth rational curves with self-intersection -2, where $\b_2$ is the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Igor Dolgachev , Margarida Mendes Lopes , Rita Pardini

The log-front of two plane curves P(z,w)=0 and Q(z,w)=0 is the locus of (a,b) such that Q(az,bw)=0 is tangent to P(z,w)=0. Log-fronts generalize dual curves, wave fronts, and arise naturally in the theory of random surfaces. Our goal in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Grigory Mikhalkin , Andrei Okounkov

We consider the polar curves $\PSO$ arising from generic projections of a germ $(S,0)$ of complex surface singularity onto $\C^2$. Taking $(S,0)$ to be a minimal singularity of normal surface (i.e. a rational singularity with reduced…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Romain Bondil

Let $X$ be a minimal cubic surface over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. The image $\Gamma$ of the Galois group $\operatorname{Gal}(\overline{\mathbb{F}}_q / \mathbb{F}_q)$ in the group $\operatorname{Aut}(\operatorname{Pic}(\overline{X}))$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-17 Sergey Rybakov , Andrey Trepalin

The Separatrix Theorem of C. Camacho and P. Sad guarantees the existence of invariant curve (separatrix) passing through the singularity of germ of holomorphic foliation on complex surface, when the surface underlying the foliation is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Edileno de Almeida Santos

We study a divisor computing the minimal log discrepancy on a smooth surface. Such a divisor is obtained by a weighted blow-up. There exists an example of a pair such that any divisor computing the minimal log discrepancy computes no log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-28 Masayuki Kawakita

In this article, we propose a boundedness conjecture for the regional fundamental group of klt singularities. We prove that this boundedness conjecture, the Zariski closedness of the diminished base locus of $K_X$, and an upper bound for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Joaquín Moraga

This article explains a program to study complete and properly embedded minimal surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^3$ developed jointly with W.H. Meeks and A. Ros in the last three decades. It follows closely the structure of my invited ICM talk with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Joaquín Pérez

We show that among simply connected surfaces of general type unirationality is a common feature, even when fixing the positive characteristic or numerical invariants. To do so, we construct unirational Horikawa surfaces in abundance.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-08 Christian Liedtke , Matthias Schuett

We give a classification of toric log del Pezzo surfaces with two or three singular points.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-02 Yusuke Suyama

We construct the first examples of complete, properly embedded minimal surfaces in $\mathbb{H}^2 \times \mathbb{R}$ with finite total curvature and positive genus. These are constructed by gluing copies of horizontal catenoids or other…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Francisco Martin , Rafe Mazzeo , M. Magdalena Rodriguez

We consider simply connected log-Riemann surfaces with a finite number of ramification points. We prove that these surfaces are biholomorphic to C with uniformizations given by entire functions of the form F (z) = \int Q(z) e^{P(z)} dz…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-11-04 Kingshook Biswas , Ricardo Perez-Marco

We introduce a new variant of tight closure and give an interpretation of adjoint ideals via this tight closure. As a corollary, we prove that a log pair $(X,\Delta)$ is plt if and only if the modulo $p$ reduction of $(X,\Delta)$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shunsuke Takagi

Some elementary considerations are presented concerning Catenoids and their stability, separable minimal hypersurfaces, minimal surfaces obtainable by rotating shapes, determinantal varieties, minimal tori in S3, the minimality in Rnk of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-30 Jens Hoppe