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The problem of approximating a matrix by a low-rank one has been extensively studied. This problem assumes, however, that the whole matrix has a low-rank structure. This assumption is often false for real-world matrices. We consider the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Martino Ciaperoni , Aristides Gionis , Heikki Mannila

This paper proposes a reduction technique for the generalised Riccati difference equation arising in optimal control and optimal filtering. This technique relies on a study on the generalised discrete algebraic Riccati equation. In…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-05-24 Augusto Ferrante , Lorenzo Ntogramatzidis

This paper is concerned with a backward stochastic linear-quadratic (LQ, for short) optimal control problem with deterministic coefficients. The weighting matrices are allowed to be indefinite, and cross-product terms in the control and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Jingrui Sun , Zhen Wu , Jie Xiong

Discrete algebraic Riccati equations and their fixed points are well understood and arise in a variety of applications, however, the time-varying equations have not yet been fully explored in the literature. In this article we provide a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Pierre del Moral , Emma Horton

Linear matrix equations, such as the Sylvester and Lyapunov equations, play an important role in various applications, including the stability analysis and dimensionality reduction of linear dynamical control systems and the solution of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-30 Daniel Kressner , Stefano Massei , Leonardo Robol

This paper introduces a generalization of the well-known Riccati recursion for solving the discrete-time equality-constrained linear quadratic optimal control problem. The recursion can be used to compute the solutions as well as optimal…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Lander Vanroye , Joris De Schutter , Wilm Decré

This paper is concerned with a linear quadratic optimal control problem of delayed backward stochastic differential equations. An explicit representation is derived for the optimal control, which is a linear feedback of the entire past…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-08-07 Weijun Meng , Jingtao Shi

A general and easy-to-code numerical method based on radial basis functions (RBFs) collocation is proposed for the solution of delay differential equations (DDEs). It relies on the interpolation properties of infinitely smooth RBFs, which…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Francisco Bernal , Gail Gutiérrez

In this study, we consider the numerical solution of large systems of linear equations obtained from the stochastic Galerkin formulation of stochastic partial differential equations. We propose an iterative algorithm that exploits the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-18 Kookjin Lee , Howard C. Elman

We propose a new algorithm for a broad class of periodic time-varying Stochastic Game-Theoretic Riccati Differential Equations arising in Zero-Sum Linear-Quadratic Stochastic Differential Games. The algorithm is constructed via dual-layer…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Yiyuan Wang

In this paper, we present how high-order accurate solutions to elliptic partial differential equations can be achieved in arbitrary spatial domains using radial basis function-generated finite differences (RBF-FD) on unfitted node sets…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Morten E. Nielsen , Bengt Fornberg

Low-rank plus diagonal (LRPD) decompositions provide a powerful structural model for large covariance matrices, simultaneously capturing global shared factors and localized corrections that arise in covariance estimation, factor analysis,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Kingsley Yeon , Mihai Anitescu

The $p$-step backwards difference formula (BDF) for solving the system of ODEs can result in a kind of all-at-once linear systems, which are solved via the parallel-in-time preconditioned Krylov subspace solvers (see McDonald, Pestana, and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Xian-Ming Gu , Yong-Liang Zhao , Xi-Le Zhao , Bruno Carpentieri , Yu-Yun Huang

An inverse problem of finding an unknown heat source for a class of linear parabolic equations is considered. Such problems can typically be converted to a direct problem with non-local conditions in time instead of an initial value…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-16 Doghonay Arjmand , Maksat Ashyraliyev

In this work, we consider the low rank decomposition (SDPR) of general convex semidefinite programming problems (SDP) that contain both a positive semidefinite matrix and a nonnegative vector as variables. We develop a rank-support-adaptive…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-12-14 Tianyun Tang , Kim-Chuan Toh

Frequent Directions, as a deterministic matrix sketching technique, has been proposed for tackling low-rank approximation problems. This method has a high degree of accuracy and practicality, but experiences a lot of computational cost for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-07 Chenhao Wang , Qianxin Yi , Xiuwu Liao , Yao Wang

This paper is concerned with the quasi-linear reflected backward stochastic partial differential equation (RBSPDE for short). Basing on the theory of backward stochastic partial differential equation and the parabolic capacity and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-16 Jinniao Qiu , Wenning Wei

Using the tools of optimal control, semiconvex duality and \maxp algebra, this work derives a unifying representation of the solution for the matrix differential Riccati equation (DRE) with time-varying coefficients. It is based upon a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-12-30 Ameet Deshpande

In this paper, the fractional projective Riccati expansion method is proposed to solve fractional differential equations. To illustrate the effectiveness of the method, we discuss the space-time fractional Burgers equation, the space-time…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-15 Emad A-B. Abdel-Salam , Eltayeb A. Yousif , Gmal F. Hassan

In this paper, we tackle two important problems in low-rank learning, which are partial singular value decomposition and numerical rank estimation of huge matrices. By using the concepts of Krylov subspaces such as Golub-Kahan…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-09-07 Reza Godaz , Reza Monsefi , Faezeh Toutounian , Reshad Hosseini