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Efficiency is crucial to the online recommender systems. Representing users and items as binary vectors for Collaborative Filtering (CF) can achieve fast user-item affinity computation in the Hamming space, in recent years, we have…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-05-10 Chenghao Liu , Tao Lu , Xin Wang , Zhiyong Cheng , Jianling Sun , Steven C. H. Hoi

We present a general approach for collaborative filtering (CF) using spectral regularization to learn linear operators from "users" to the "objects" they rate. Recent low-rank type matrix completion approaches to CF are shown to be special…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2008-12-19 Jacob Abernethy , Francis Bach , Theodoros Evgeniou , Jean-Philippe Vert

Computational Workflows are widely used in data analysis, enabling innovation and decision-making. In many domains (bioinformatics, image analysis, & radio astronomy) the analysis components are numerous and written in multiple different…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Michael R. Crusoe , Sanne Abeln , Alexandru Iosup , Peter Amstutz , John Chilton , Nebojša Tijanić , Hervé Ménager , Stian Soiland-Reyes , Bogdan Gavrilovic , Carole Goble

This paper introduces WavesFM, a novel Wireless Foundation Model (WFM) framework, capable of supporting a wide array of communication, sensing, and localization tasks. Our proposed architecture combines a shared Vision Transformer (ViT)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-22 Ahmed Aboulfotouh , Elsayed Mohammed , Hatem Abou-Zeid

Autonomous experimentation systems have been used to greatly advance the integrated computational materials engineering (ICME) paradigm. This paper outlines a framework that enables the design and selection of data collection workflows for…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-20 Rohan Casukhela , Sriram Vijayan , Joerg R. Jinschek , Stephen R. Niezgoda

This paper presents and characterizes an Open Application Repository for Federated Learning (OARF), a benchmark suite for federated machine learning systems. Previously available benchmarks for federated learning have focused mainly on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-03 Sixu Hu , Yuan Li , Xu Liu , Qinbin Li , Zhaomin Wu , Bingsheng He

Classification with Costly Features (CwCF) is a classification problem that includes the cost of features in the optimization criteria. Individually for each sample, its features are sequentially acquired to maximize accuracy while…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Jaromír Janisch , Tomáš Pevný , Viliam Lisý

Workload characterization is an integral part of performance analysis of high performance computing (HPC) systems. An understanding of workload properties sheds light on resource utilization and can be used to inform performance…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-01-16 Nikolay A. Simakov , Joseph P. White , Robert L. DeLeon , Steven M. Gallo , Matthew D. Jones , Jeffrey T. Palmer , Benjamin Plessinger , Thomas R. Furlani

Context. We present a celestial reference frame (CRF) based on the combination of independent, multifrequency radio source position catalogs using nearly 40 years of Very Long Baseline Interferometry observations at the standard geodetic…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-02 Maria Karbon , Axel Nothnagel

An \emph{arithmetic read-once formula} (ROF for short) is a formula (i.e. a tree of computation) in which the operations are $\{+,\times\}$ and such that every input variable labels at most one leaf. We give a simple characterization of…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2014-08-12 Ilya Volkovich

Radio interferometry is an observational technique used to study astrophysical phenomena. Data gathered by an interferometer requires substantial processing before astronomers can extract the scientific information from it. Data processing…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-24 Brian M. Kirk , Urvashi Rau , Ramyaa Ramyaa

EUTelescope is a modular, comprehensive software framework for the reconstruction of particle trajectories recorded with beam telescopes. Its modularity allows for a flexible usage of processors each fulfilling separate tasks of the…

Characterization of the frequency response of coherent radiometric receivers is a key element in estimating the flux of astrophysical emissions, since the measured signal depends on the convolution of the source spectral emission with the…

Software testing uses wide range of different tools to enhance the complicated process of defining quality of the system under test. Formal Concept Analysis (FCA) provides us with algorithms of deriving formal ontology from a set of objects…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2015-05-07 Fedor Strok

In this letter, we introduce a novel mixed terahertz (THz)-radio frequency (RF) wireless system architecture, which can be used for backhaul/fronthaul applications, and we deliver the theoretical framework for its performance assessment. In…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-11 Alexandros-Apostolos A. Boulogeorgos , Angeliki Alexiou

We present a foundational, scalable algorithm architecture for processing data from aperture synthesis radio telescopes. The analysis leading to the architecture is rooted in the theory of aperture synthesis, signal processing and numerical…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-28 S. Bhatnagar , U. Rau , M. Hsieh , J. Kern , R. Xue

Scientific workflows are a cornerstone of modern scientific computing. They are used to describe complex computational applications that require efficient and robust management of large volumes of data, which are typically stored/processed…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-03-03 Rafael Ferreira da Silva , Loïc Pottier , Tainã Coleman , Ewa Deelman , Henri Casanova

Control-flow graphs (CFGs) of structured programs are well known to exhibit strong sparsity properties. Traditionally, this sparsity has been modeled using graph parameters such as treewidth and pathwidth, enabling the development of faster…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Xuran Cai , Amir Goharshady , S Hitarth , Chun Kit Lam

This letter explores covariance matching-based adaptive robust cubature Kalman filter (CMRACKF). In this method, the innovation sequence is used to determine the covariance matrix of measurement noise that can overcome the limitation of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-22 Mundla Narasimhappa , Sesham Srinu

Since Kelly's pioneering work on GLRT-based adaptive detection, many solutions have been proposed to enhance either selectivity or robustness of radar detectors to mismatched signals. In this paper such a problem is addressed in a different…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-28 Angelo Coluccia , Alessio Fascista , Giuseppe Ricci