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The resonant trident pair production process in the collision of ultrarelativistic electrons with a strong electromagnetic wave is theoretically studied. Under resonant conditions, the intermediate virtual gamma-quantum becomes real. As a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-20 S. P. Roshchupkin , M. V. Shakhov

The process of emission of electromagnetic radiation does not occur instantaneously but it is "formed" over a finite time known as radiation formation time. In the ultrarelativistic regime, the corresponding (longitudinal) formation length…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-27 A. Di Piazza

An electromagnetic pair-creation cascade seeded by an electron or a photon in an intense plane wave interacts in a complicated way with the external field. Many simulations neglect the vector nature of photons by including their interaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-29 B. King , N. Elkina , H. Ruhl

Exploring quantum electrodynamics in the most extreme conditions, where electron-positron pairs can emerge in the presence of a strong background field, is now becoming possible in Compton collisions between ultraintense lasers and…

Production of particle-antiparticle pairs by a high-energy probe photon propagating through a high-intensity laser field is considered in the nonperturbative interaction regime. The laser field consists of a strong low-frequency and a weak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Martin J. A. Jansen , Carsten Müller

A semi-classical approach is used to calculate radiation emission in the collision of an electron with an intense focused laser pulse. The results are compared to predictions from the locally constant field and locally monochromatic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-08-17 Christian F. Nielsen , Robert Holtzapple , Ben King

Some open topics in the field of low energy photon-nucleon interactions are discussed--which in my opinion are of interest both for obtaining new information on nucleon structure as well as for precision tests of our theoretical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas R. Hemmert

Counter-propagating and suitably polarized light (laser) beams can provide conditions for pair production. Here, we consider in more detail the following two situations: (i) In the homogeneity regions of anti-nodes of linearly polarized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-20 A. Otto , T. Nousch , D. Seipt B. Kämpfer , D. Blaschke , A. D. Panferov , S. A. Smolyansky , A. I. Titov

We investigate the QED Compton process (both elastic and inelastic) in unpolarized and longitudinally polarized electron-proton scattering. The cross section can be expressed in terms of the equivalent photon distribution of the proton. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Mukherjee , C. Pisano

New features of molecular wires can be observed when they are irradiated by laser fields. These effects can be achieved by periodically oscillating fields but also by short laser pulses. The theoretical foundation used for these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sven Welack , Michael Schreiber , Ulrich Kleinekathoefer

We discuss intensity effects in collisions between beams of optical photons from a high-power laser and relativistic electrons. Our main focus are the modifications of the emission spectra due to realistic finite-beam geometries. By…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 T. Heinzl , D. Seipt , B. Kampfer

Ultrafast strong-field laser--plasma physics is shown to offer a promising framework for relativistic nonlinear quantum electrodynamics (QED). As one of its key advantages, this approach to relativistic nonlinear QED does not require an…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-04-23 Vedin Dewan , Aleksei M. Zheltikov , Julia M. Mikhailova

Solutions of a kinetic equation are investigated which describe, on a nonperturbative basis, the vacuum creation of quasiparticle electron-positron pairs due to a strong laser field. The dependence of the quasiparticle electron (positron)…

Nonlinear single Compton scattering has been thoroughly investigated in the literature under the assumption that initially the electron has a definite momentum. Here, we study a more general initial state, and consider the electron as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-04 A. Angioi , F. Mackenroth , A. Di Piazza

During the ultraintense laser interaction with solids (overdense plasmas), the competition between two possible quantum electrodynamics (QED) mechanisms responsible for $e^\pm$ pair production, i.e., linear and nonlinear Breit-Wheeler (BW)…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-04-09 Huai-Hang Song , Wei-Min Wang , Min Chen , Zheng-Ming Sheng

The dynamics of charged particles in electromagnetic fields is an essential component of understanding the most extreme environments in our Universe. In electromagnetic fields of sufficient magnitude, radiation emission dominates the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-04-25 A. Gonoskov , T. G. Blackburn , M. Marklund , S. S. Bulanov

Based on an analysis of a specific electron trajectory in counter-propagating beams, Bell & Kirk (PRL 101, 200403 (2008)) recently suggested that laboratory lasers may shortly be able to produce significant numbers of electron-positron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-22 J. G. Kirk , A. R. Bell , I. Arka

Vacuum polarization is numerically investigated for the interaction between a GeV electron beam and a counterpropagating ultraintense laser pulse in the quantum radiation dominated-regime (QRDR). We identify a signal of vacuum polarization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-03 Jia-Ding Chen , Ya-Nan Dai , Kai-Hong Zhuang , Jing-Jing Jiang , Baifei Shen , Yue-Yue Chen

We evaluate particle production in highly asymmetric head-on collisions of lasers pulses due to non-perturbative coherent action of many photons. We obtain the yield of electron-positron pairs, which is controlled by the photon content of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-29 Lance Labun , Johann Rafelski

Two light pulses propagating with ultra-slow group velocities in a coherently prepared atomic gas exhibit dissipation-free nonlinear coupling of an unprecedented strength. This enables a single-photon pulse to coherently control or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. D. Lukin , A. Imamoglu