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We study the Cauchy problem for the focusing nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation. Using the DBAR generalization of the nonlinear steepest descent method we compute the long time asymptotic expansion of the solution in any fixed space-time…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-27 Michael Borghese , Robert Jenkins , Kenneth D. T. -R. McLaughlin

We consider the Cauchy problem for systems of cubic nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations in one space dimension. Under a suitable structural condition on the nonlinearity, we will show that the small amplitude solution gains an additional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-31 Donghyun Kim , Hideaki Sunagawa

In this paper, we study the nonlinear Klein-Gordon systems arising from relativistic physics and quantum field theories $$\left\{\begin{array}{lll} u_{tt}- u_{xx} +bu + \varepsilon v + f(t,x,u) =0,\; v_{tt}- v_{xx} +bv + \varepsilon u +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-18 Jianyi Chen , Zhitao Zhang , Guijuan Chang , Jing Zhao

The long-time asymptotic behavior of the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation on the line with symmetric nonzero boundary conditions at infinity is characterized by using the recently developed inverse scattering transform (IST)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-21 Gino Biondini , Dionyssios Mantzavinos

Klein-Gordon equations describe the dynamics of waves/particles in sub-atomic scales. For a system of nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations, a systematic analysis of the time evolution for their spatially uniform solutions has been performed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-10-03 Yasuhiro Takei , Yoritaka Iwata

We study the stability of standing-waves solutions to a scalar non-linear Klein-Gordon equation in dimension one with a quadratic-cubic non-linearity. Orbits are obtained by applying the semigroup generated by the negative complex unit…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-12 Daniele Garrisi

By applying a simple symmetry reduction on a two-layer liquid model, a nonlocal counterpart of it is obtained. Then a general form of nonlocal nonlinear Schrodinger (NNLS) equation with shifted parity, charge-conjugate and delayed time…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-03-05 Xi-Zhong Liu

A periodic two-phase algebro-geometric solution of the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation is constructed in terms of elliptic Jacobi theta-functions. A dependence of this solution on the parameters of a spectral curve is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-07-31 A. O. Smirnov , E. G. Semenova , V. Zinger , N. Zinger

We consider a modified Klein-Gordon equation that arises at ultra high energies. In a suitable approximation it is shown that for the linear potential which is of interest in quark interactions, their confinement for example,we get…

General Physics · Physics 2009-08-11 B. S. Lakshmi

We numerically solve the Klein-Gordon equation at second order in cosmological perturbation theory in closed form for a single scalar field, describing the method employed in detail. We use the slow-roll version of the second order source…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-18 Ian Huston , Karim A. Malik

We consider the final state problem for the inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a critical long-range nonlinearity. Given a prescribed asymptotic profile, which has a logarithmic phase correction compared with the free…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-05 Kazuki Aoki , Takahisa Inui , Hayato Miyazaki , Haruya Mizutani , Kota Uriya

A scheme stemming from the use of pseudospectral approximations to spatial derivatives followed by a time integrator based on trigonometric polynomials is proposed for the numerical solutions of the coupled nonlinear Klein--Gordon…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Xuanchun Dong

Quasi-monochromatic complex reductions of a number of physically important equations are obtained. Starting from the cubic nonlinear Klein-Gordon (NLKG), the Korteweg-deVries (KdV) and water wave equations, it is shown that the leading…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-05-01 Mark J. Ablowitz , Ziad H. Musslimani

We study the Cauchy problem for the focusing nonlinear Kundu-Eckhaus equation and construct long time asymptotic expansion of its solution in fixed space-time cone with $C(x_1,x_2,v_1,v_2)=\{(x,t)\in\Re^2:x=x_0+vt$…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-12-04 Ruihong Ma , Engui Fan

We study global behavior of small solutions of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation in three dimensions. We prove that disturbances from the constant equilibrium with small, localized energy, disperse for large time, according to the linearized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-03-24 S. Gustafson , K. Nakanishi , T. -P. Tsai

In this work, we use scattering method to study the Kramers-Fokker-Planck equation with a potential whose gradient tends to zero at the infinity. For short-range potentials in dimension three, we show that complex eigenvalues do not…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Xue Ping Wang

In this paper, we study the non-relativistic limit of the two-dimensional cubic nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation with a small parameter $0<\varepsilon \ll 1$ which is inversely proportional to the speed of light. We show the cubic nonlinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Yong Lu , Fangzheng Huang

In this paper, we consider the large time asymptotic behavior of solutions to systems of two cubic nonlinear Schr"odinger equations in one space dimension. It turns out that for a system there exists a small solution of which asymptotic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Satoshi Masaki , Jun-ichi Segata , Kota Uriya

In this paper, we present a staggered discontinuous Galerkin (SDG) method for a class of nonlinear elliptic equations in two dimensions. The SDG methods have some distinctive advantages, and have been successfully applied to a wide range of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-10 Eric T. Chung , Ming Fai Lam , Chi Yeung Lam

We develop a theory of the Klein-Gordon equation on curved spacetimes. Our main tool is the method of (non-autonomous) evolution equations on Hilbert spaces. This approach allows us to treat low regularity of the metric, of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-15 Jan Dereziński , Daniel Siemssen