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Yes. Future CMB experiments such as Advanced ACTPol and CMB-S4 should achieve measurements with S/N of $> 0.1$ for the typical galaxies in redshift surveys. These measurements will provide complementary measurements of the growth rate of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-14 Naonori S. Sugiyama , Teppei Okumura , David N. Spergel

We present a search for axion-like polarization oscillations in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) with observations from the Keck Array. A local axion field induces an all-sky, temporally sinusoidal rotation of CMB polarization. A CMB…

High-precision measurements of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) will soon allow for the unprecedented detection of small-scale secondary anisotropies, such as the kinetic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (kSZ) effect. Linking the kSZ power spectrum…

Future low-noise cosmic microwave background (CMB) lensing measurements from e.g., CMB-S4 will be polarization dominated, rather than temperature dominated. In this new regime, statistically optimal lensing reconstructions outperform the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-20 Frank J. Qu , Marius Millea , Emmanuel Schaan

Measurements of cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies constrain isocurvature fluctuations between photons and non-relativistic particles to be sub-dominant to adiabatic fluctuations. Perturbations in the relative number densities…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-09 Daniel Grin , Olivier Doré , Marc Kamionkowski

CMB-S4, the next-generation ground-based cosmic microwave background (CMB) observatory, will provide detailed maps of the CMB at millimeter wavelengths to dramatically advance our understanding of the origin and evolution of the universe.…

Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) photons can undergo resonant conversion into axions in the presence of magnetized plasma distributed inside non-linear large-scale structure (LSS). This process leads to axion-induced patchy screening:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-12 Cristina Mondino , Dalila Pîrvu , Junwu Huang , Matthew C. Johnson

We present measurements of secondary cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies and cosmic infrared background (CIB) fluctuations using data from the South Pole Telescope (SPT) covering the complete 2540 sq.deg. SPT-SZ survey area. Data…

Ever refined cosmological measurements have established the $\Lambda$CDM concordance model, with the key cosmological parameters being determined to percent-level precision today. This allows us to make explicit predictions for the spectral…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-23 Jens Chluba

Observations of Type Ia supernovae (\sne), which probe the late Universe, together with baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) and the cosmic microwave background (CMB), which probe the intermediate and early epochs, provide complementary…

Two years of microwave background observations with the Cosmic Background Imager (CBI) have been combined to give a sensitive, high resolution angular power spectrum over the range 400 < l < 3500. This power spectrum has been referenced to…

CMB-S4 -- the next-generation ground-based cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiment - will significantly advance the sensitivity of CMB measurements and improve our understanding of the origin and evolution of the universe. CMB-S4 will…

The Simons Observatory (SO) will make precision temperature and polarization measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) over angular scales between 1 arcminute and tens of degrees using over 60,000 detectors and sampling…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-08 Nicholas Galitzki

21cm emission from residual neutral hydrogen after the epoch of reionization can be used to trace the cosmological power spectrum of density fluctuations. Using a Fisher matrix formulation, we provide a detailed forecast of the constraints…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Eli Visbal , Abraham Loeb , Stuart Wyithe

We quantify the limiting factors in optimizing current-technology cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization experiments in order to learn about inflationary physics. We consider space-based, balloon-borne and ground-based experiments.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 Licia Verde , Hiranya Peiris , Raul Jimenez

Cosmic Microwave Background temperature and polarization anisotropies from Planck have estimated a lower value of the optical depth to reionization ($\tau$) compared to WMAP. A significant period in the reionization history would then fall…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-19 Dhiraj Kumar Hazra , Daniela Paoletti , Fabio Finelli , George F. Smoot

Joint analysis of CMB and large-scale structure at high redshifts provide new and unique windows into unexplored epochs of early structure formation. Here, we demonstrate how cosmic infrared background and high-redshift galaxies can be…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-24 Selim C. Hotinli

The Thomson optical depth from reionization is a limiting factor in measuring the amplitude of primordial fluctuations, and hence in measuring physics that affects the low-redshift amplitude, such as the neutrino masses. Current constraints…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-05 P. Daniel Meerburg , Joel Meyers , Kendrick M. Smith , Alexander van Engelen

The optical depth $\tau$ is the least well determined parameter in the standard model of cosmology, and one whose precise value is important for both understanding reionization and for inferring fundamental physics from cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-05 Noah Sailer , Shi-Fan Chen , Martin White

This book lays out the scientific goals to be addressed by the next-generation ground-based cosmic microwave background experiment, CMB-S4, envisioned to consist of dedicated telescopes at the South Pole, the high Chilean Atacama plateau…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-11 Kevork N. Abazajian , Peter Adshead , Zeeshan Ahmed , Steven W. Allen , David Alonso , Kam S. Arnold , Carlo Baccigalupi , James G. Bartlett , Nicholas Battaglia , Bradford A. Benson , Colin A. Bischoff , Julian Borrill , Victor Buza , Erminia Calabrese , Robert Caldwell , John E. Carlstrom , Clarence L. Chang , Thomas M. Crawford , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Francesco De Bernardis , Tijmen de Haan , Sperello di Serego Alighieri , Joanna Dunkley , Cora Dvorkin , Josquin Errard , Giulio Fabbian , Stephen Feeney , Simone Ferraro , Jeffrey P. Filippini , Raphael Flauger , George M. Fuller , Vera Gluscevic , Daniel Green , Daniel Grin , Evan Grohs , Jason W. Henning , J. Colin Hill , Renee Hlozek , Gilbert Holder , William Holzapfel , Wayne Hu , Kevin M. Huffenberger , Reijo Keskitalo , Lloyd Knox , Arthur Kosowsky , John Kovac , Ely D. Kovetz , Chao-Lin Kuo , Akito Kusaka , Maude Le Jeune , Adrian T. Lee , Marc Lilley , Marilena Loverde , Mathew S. Madhavacheril , Adam Mantz , David J. E. Marsh , Jeffrey McMahon , Pieter Daniel Meerburg , Joel Meyers , Amber D. Miller , Julian B. Munoz , Ho Nam Nguyen , Michael D. Niemack , Marco Peloso , Julien Peloton , Levon Pogosian , Clement Pryke , Marco Raveri , Christian L. Reichardt , Graca Rocha , Aditya Rotti , Emmanuel Schaan , Marcel M. Schmittfull , Douglas Scott , Neelima Sehgal , Sarah Shandera , Blake D. Sherwin , Tristan L. Smith , Lorenzo Sorbo , Glenn D. Starkman , Kyle T. Story , Alexander van Engelen , Joaquin D. Vieira , Scott Watson , Nathan Whitehorn , W. L. Kimmy Wu