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We give explicitly N-soliton solutions of a new (2 + 1) dimensional equation, $\phi_{xt} + \phi_{xxxz}/4 + \phi_x \phi_{xz} + \phi_{xx} \phi_z/2 + \partial_x^{-1} \phi_{zzz}/4 = 0$. This equation is obtained by unifying two directional…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 S. J. Yu , K. Toda , T. Fukuyama

Functional relation for commuting quantum transfer matrices of quantum integrable models is identified with classical Hirota's bilinear difference equation. This equation is equivalent to the completely discretized classical 2D Toda lattice…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-15 I. Krichever , O. Lipan , P. Wiegmann , A. Zabrodin

This paper focuses on investigation of the N-coupled Hirota equations arising in an optical fiber. Starting from analyzing the spectral problem, a kind of matrix Riemann-Hilbert problem is formulated strictly on the real axis. Then based on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Zhou-Zheng Kang , Tie-Cheng Xia

We give an elementary introduction to Hirota's direct method of constructing multisoliton solutions to integrable nonlinear evolution equations. We discuss in detail how this works for equations in the Korteweg-de Vries class. We also show…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Hietarinta

In this paper, we studied N-soliton solutions of an integrable equation.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-03-01 Zhaqilaoa , Zhijun Qiao

We derive the fusion rules for a basic series of admissible representations of $\hat{sl}(3)$ at fractional level $3/p-3$. The formulae admit an interpretation in terms of the affine Weyl group introduced by Kac and Wakimoto. It replaces the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Furlan , A. Ch. Ganchev , V. B. Petkova

We derive a five-dimensional nonlinear first order matrix PDE which is a generalization of the completely integrable (2+1)-dimensional $N$-wave equation. Similar to the $\bar\partial$-problem, our algorithm is based on the linear integral…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-11-17 A. I. Zenchuk

Irreducible nonzero level modules with finite-dimensional weight spaces are studied for non-twisted affine Lie superalgebras. A complete classification is obtained for superalgebras A(m,n)^ and C(n)^. In other cases the classification…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-10-20 S. Eswara Rao , Vyacheslav Futorny

We construct N-soliton solutions to the equation called Q3 in the recent Adler-Bobenko-Suris classification. An essential ingredient in the construction is the relationship of $(Q3)_{\delta=0}$ to the equation proposed by Nijhoff, Quispel…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-05-27 James Atkinson , Jarmo Hietarinta , Frank Nijhoff

Our goal is to find closed form analytic expressions for the solitary waves of nonlinear nonintegrable partial differential equations. The suitable methods, which can only be nonperturbative, are classified in two classes. In the first…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2014-06-26 Robert Conte , Micheline Musette

The paper, classically, presents a special stable non-topological solitary wave packet solution in $3+1$ dimensions for an extended complex non-linear Klein-Gordon (CNKG) field system. The rest energy of this special solution is minimum…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-11-05 M. Mohammadi , A. R. Olamaei

We consider a coupled system of Hamiltonian partial differential equations introduced by Popowicz, which has the appearance of a two-field coupling between the Camassa-Holm and Degasperis-Procesi equations. The latter equations are both…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-08-20 Andrew N. W. Hone , Michael V. Irle

Superpositions of hierarchies of integrable equations are also integrable. The superposed equations, such as the Hirota equations in the AKNS hierarchy, cannot be considered as new integrable equations. Furthermore if one applies the Hirota…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-06-21 Metin Gürses , Aslı Pekcan

We perform a classification of third order integrable systems of evolution equations with respect to higher symmetries. Applying it, we consider polynomial systems that are 0-homogeneous under a suitable weighting of variables with main…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-04-22 Daryoush Talati

We argue that one of the basic ingredients for the appearance of soliton solutions in integrable hierarchies, is the existence of ``vacuum solutions'' corresponding to Lax operators lying in some abelian subalgebra of the associated affine…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 Luiz A. Ferreira , Joaquin Sanchez Guillen

In this paper we study the equation $$ w^{(4)} = 5 w" (w^2 - w') + 5 w (w')^2 - w^5 + (\lambda z + \alpha)w + \gamma, $$ which is one of the higher-order Painlev\'e equations (i.e., equations in the polynomial class having the Painlev\'e…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-18 Ognyan Christov , Georgi Georgiev

We consider the direct and inverse scattering problems for the third-order differential equation in the reflectionless case. We formulate a corresponding Riemann--Hilbert problem using input consisting of the bound-state poles of a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-09-15 Tuncay Aktosun , Abdon E. Choque-Rivero , Ivan Toledo , Mehmet Unlu

In the present paper we study symmetries of extended $K(m,n,p)$ equation $$ u_t=a(u^p)_{xxxxx}+b(u^n)_{xxx} + c(u^m)_{x} + f(u), $$ where $a,b,c$ are arbitrary real constants and $m,n,p$ are arbitrary integers, and prove that for $a\neq 0$…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-01-22 Jakub Vašíček

This paper deals with a remarkable integrable discretization of the so(3) Euler top introduced by Hirota and Kimura. Such a discretization leads to an explicit map, whose integrability has been understood by finding two independent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-07-31 Matteo Petrera , Yuri B. Suris

Most evolution equations %or wave equations are partially integrable and, in order to explicitly integrate all possible cases, there exist several methods of complex analysis, but none is optimal. The theory of Nevanlinna and Wiman-Valiron…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-10-16 Robert Conte