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Single magnetic atoms or molecules with large single-ion magnetic anisotropy are highly desired for future applications in high-density data storage and quantum computation. Here we have synthesized an Fe-porphyrin complex on Au(111)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-19 Bing Liu , Huixia Fu , Jiaqi Guan , Bin Shao , Sheng Meng , Jiandong Guo , Weihua Wang

The magnetic properties of metal-organic complexes are strongly influenced by conformational changes in the ligand. The flexibility of Fe-tetra-pyridyl-porphyrin molecules leads to different adsorption configurations on a Au(111) surface.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-06 Daniela Rolf , Christian Lotze , Constantin Czekelius , Benjamin W. Heinrich , Katharina J. Franke

Studying single-atom magnetic anisotropy on surfaces enables the exploration of the smallest magnetic storage bit that can be built. In this work, magnetic anisotropy of a single rare-earth atom on a surface is studied computationally for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-05 Jing-Neng Yao , Chiung-Yuan Lin

We theoretically report an instability toward a skyrmion crystal in centrosymmetric magnets under hexagonal and trigonal single-ion anisotropy. The results are obtained for a minimal spin model with a crystal-dependent single-ion anisotropy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-24 Satoru Hayami

Based on Density Functional Theory with no-collinear-magnetism formulations, we have calculated magnetic anisotropy of supported Ni chains. Our results indicate that the magnetic anisotropy is closely related to orbital quenching. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-06-07 W. Fan , X. G. Gong

An effective spin model for Mott insulators is determined by the symmetries involved among magnetic sites, electron fillings, and their interactions. Such a spin Hamiltonian offers insight to mechanisms of magnetic orders and magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-05 Xiaoyu Liu , Derek Churchill , Hae-Young Kee

Inspired by recent advancements in the field of single-atom magnets, particularly those involving rare-earth (RE) elements, we present a theoretical exploration employing DFT+$U$ calculations to investigate the magnetic properties of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-21 Johanna P. Carbone , Gustav Bihlmayer , Stefan Blügel

First-principles calculations of the magnetic anisotropy energy for Mn- and Fe-atoms on CuN/Cu(001) surface are performed making use of the torque method. The easy magnetization direction is found to be different for Mn and Fe atoms in…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 A. B. Shick , F. Máca , A. I. Lichtenstein

The electron paramagnetic resonance is used to measure the single-ion anisotropy of Gd3+ ions in the pyrochlore structure of (Y{1-x}Gdx)2Ti2O7. A rather strong easy-plane type anisotropy is found. The anisotropy constant D is comparable to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 V. N. Glazkov , M. E. Zhitomirsky , A. I. Smirnov , H. -A. Krug von Nidda , A. Loidl , C. Marin , J. -P. Sanchez

One-dimensional metal-organic chains often possess a complex magnetic structure susceptible to be modified by a alteration of their chemical composition. The possibility to tune their magnetic properties provides an interesting playground…

The interplay of strong single-ion anisotropy and magnetic interactions often give rise to novel magnetic behavior and can provide additional routes for controlling magnetization dynamics. However, novel effects arising from interactions…

Magnetization versus field measurements were performed on single crystals of [(Pc)2TbIII0.02YIII0.98]^TBA+ and [(Pc)2DyIII0.02YIII0.98]^TBA+ (Pc: phthalocyaninato, TBA: tetrabutylammonium) at 0.04 K. The [(Pc)2TbIII] complex, the first…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Ishikawa , M. Sugita , W. Wernsdorfer

We present a microscopic theory of single molecule magnets. From our exact single-ion spin matrix elements for four arbitrary spins, we study the single-ion anisotropy of equal spins exhibiting $T_d$, $D_{2d}$, or $C_{4v}$ molecular group…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Richard A. Klemm , Dmitri V. Efremov

We study single-electron transport in a three-ion molecule with strong uniaxial anisotropy and in the presence of a transverse magnetic field. Two magnetic ions are connected to each other through a third, nonmagnetic ion. The magnetic ions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-12 Javier I. Romero , Eduardo R. Mucciolo

The interaction between the endohedral unit in the single-molecule magnet Dy$_2$ScN@C$_{80}$ and a rhodium (111) substrate leads to alignment of the Dy 4$f$ orbitals. The resulting orientation of the Dy$_2$ScN plane parallel to the surface…

The local magnetic anisotropy of a typical crystalline compound is usually attributed to the combined effect of crystal electric fields and spin-orbit coupling. We show that this simple local picture is transformed in heavy-fermion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-05 Ewan Scott , Michal Kwasigroch

Layered {\alpha}-RuCl3 is a promising material to potentially realize the long-sought Kitaev quantum spin liquid with fractionalized excitations. While evidence of this exotic state has been reported under a modest in-plane magnetic field,…

Substantial amounts of the transition metals Mn, Fe, Co, and Ni can be substituted for Li in single crystalline Li$_2$(Li$_{1-x}T_x$)N. Isothermal and temperature-dependent magnetization measurements reveal local magnetic moments with…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-09 A. Jesche , L. Ke , J. L. Jacobs , B. Harmon , R. S. Houk , P. C. Canfield

A single molecule magnet (SMM) can maintain its magnetization direction over a long period of time [1,2]. It consists in a low number of atoms that facilitates the understanding and control of the ground state, which is essential in future…

The magnetism of single atoms and molecules is governed by the atomic scale environment. In general, the reduced symmetry of the surrounding splits the $d$ states and aligns the magnetic moment along certain favorable directions. Here, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-30 Benjamin W. Heinrich , Lukas Braun , Jose I. Pascual , Katharina J. Franke
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