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We introduce new kind of $p$-adic hypergeometric functions. We show these functions satisfy congruence relations, so they are convergent functions. And we show that there is a transformation formula between our new $p$-adic hypergeometric…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-03 Wang Chung-Hsuan

The purpose of this note is to obtain some congruences modulo a power of a prime $p$ involving the truncated hypergeometric series $$\sum_{k=1}^{p-1} {(x)_k(1-x)_k\over (1)_k^2}\cdot{1\over k^a}$$ for $a=1$ and $a=2$. In the last section,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-24 Roberto Tauraso

We study consistent truncations in the framework of Exceptional Generalised Geometry. We classify the 4-dimensional gauged supergravities that can be obtained as a consistent truncation of 10/11-dimensional supergravity. Any truncation is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-03 Gregoire Josse , Michela Petrini , Martin Pico

Let $n\geq 3$ be an integer and $p$ be a prime with $p\equiv 1\pmod{n}$. In this paper, we show that $${}_nF_{n-1}\bigg[\begin{matrix} \frac{n-1}{n}&\frac{n-1}{n}&\ldots&\frac{n-1}{n}\\ &1&\ldots&1\end{matrix}\bigg | \, 1\bigg]_{p-1}\equiv…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-22 Chen Wang , Hao Pan

We show various supercongruences for truncated series which involve central binomial coefficients and harmonic numbers. The corresponding infinite series are also evaluated.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Roberto Tauraso

We establish two binomial coefficient--generalized harmonic sum identities using the partial fraction decomposition method. These identities are a key ingredient in the proofs of numerous supercongruences. In particular, in other works of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-10 Dermot McCarthy

We prove a supercongruence modulo $p^3$ between the $p$th Fourier coefficient of a weight 6 modular form and a truncated ${}_6F_5$-hypergeometric series. Novel ingredients in the proof are the comparison of two rational approximations to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Robert Osburn , Armin Straub , Wadim Zudilin

Let $p$ be an odd prime and $r\geq 1$. Suppose that $\alpha$ is a $p$-adic integer with $\alpha\equiv2a\pmod p$ for some $1\leq a<(p+r)/(2r+1)$. We confirm a conjecture of Sun and prove that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-06 Guo-Shuai Mao , Hao Pan

We prove supercongruences modulo $p^2$ for values of truncated hypergeometric series at some special points. The parameters of the hypergeometric series are $d$ copies of $1/2$ and $d$ copies of $1$ for any integer $d\ge2$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-01 Frits Beukers , Eric Delaygue

We provide several new $q$-congruences for truncated basic hypergeometric series with the base being an even power of $q$. Our results mainly concern congruences modulo the square or the cube of a cyclotomic polynomial and complement…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Victor J. W. Guo , Michael J. Schlosser

An elementary proof is given for a nonterminating "strange" cubic $_7F_6$-series summation formula of Gasper and Rahman, through the modified Abel lemma on summation by parts. As a byproduct, an interesting nonterminating…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-04-27 Chenying Wang , Xiaojing Chen

We prove two supercongruences for specific truncated hypergeometric series. These include an uniparametric extension of a supercongruence that was recently established by Long and Ramakrishna. Our proofs involve special instances of various…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Victor J. W. Guo , Ji-Cai Liu , Michael J. Schlosser

In examining the relationship between the number of points over $\mathbb{F}_p$ on certain Calabi-Yau manifolds and hypergeometric series which correspond to a particular period of the manifold, Rodriguez-Villegas identified 22 possible…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-30 Dermot McCarthy

In this paper we establish certain identities connecting $p$-adic hypergeometric functions with 4-th twisted Kloosterman sheaf sum. To prove these identities we express certain character sum over finite field in terms of special values of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-15 Neelam Saikia

We prove two transformations for the $p$-adic hypergeometric series which can be described as $p$-adic analogues of a Kummer's linear transformation and a transformation of Clausen. We first evaluate two character sums, and then relate them…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Rupam Barman , Neelam Saikia

During his lifetime, Ramanujan provided many formulae relating binomial sums to special values of the Gamma function. Based on numerical computations, Van Hamme recently conjectured $p$-adic analogues to such formulae. Using a combination…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-03 Dermot McCarthy , Robert Osburn

Geometric zeta functions of Ihara and Hashimoto are generalized to higher rank. The $p$-adic version of the Patterson conjecture is proven.

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Anton Deitmar

Let $p$ be a prime and let $x$ be a $p$-adic integer. We provide two supercongruences for truncated series of the form $$\sum_{k=1}^{p-1} \frac{(x)_k}{(1)_k}\cdot \frac{1}{k}\sum_{1\le j_1\le\cdots\le j_r\le k}\frac{1}{j_1^{}\cdots…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Roberto Tauraso

In 2017, He [Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 145 (2017), 501--508] established two spuercongruences on truncated hypergeometric series and further proposed two related conjectures. Subsequently, Liu [Results Math. 72 (2017), 2057--2066] extended…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Chuanan Wei

We prove some Rodriguez-Villegas type congruences for truncated q-hypergeometric functions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-14 Victor J. W. Guo , Hao Pan , Yong Zhang