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Chiral edge states are the fingerprint of the bulk-edge correspondence in a Chern insulator. Co-propagating edge modes, known as antichiral edge states, have been predicted to occur in the so-called modified Haldane model describing a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-06 Marwa Mannaï , Eduardo V. Castro , Sonia Haddad

We investigate the dependence of band dispersion of the quantum spin Hall effect (QSHE) edge states in the Kane-Mele model on crystallographic orientation of the edges. Band structures of the one-dimensional honeycomb lattice ribbons show…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-03-13 Gabriel Autès , Oleg V. Yazyev

This paper demonstrates the existence of topological models with gapped edge states but protected extended bulk states against disorder. Such systems will be labeled as trivial by the current classification of topological insulators. Our…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-11-25 Hadassah Shulman , Emil Prodan

Topological insulators are characterized by specially protected conduction on their outer boundaries. We show that the protected edge conduction exhibited by 2-D topological insulators (and also Chern insulators) is independent of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-01 Quansheng Wu , Liang Du , Vincent E. Sacksteder

Topological properties in condensed matter physics are often claimed to be a fruitful resource for technical applications, but so far they only play a minor role in applications. Here we propose to put topological edge states to use in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-15 M. Malki , G. S. Uhrig

Different from the chiral edge states, antichiral edge states propagating in the same direction on the opposite edges are theoretically proposed based on the modified Haldane model, which is recently experimentally realized in photonic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-10 Xiaoyu Cheng , Jun Chen , Lei Zhang , Liantuan Xiao , Suotang Jia

Chiral edge states in Chern insulators are theoretically predicted to propagate unidirectionally along the sample boundary with inherent robustness against local perturbations, which manifests as the immunity to impurity-induced…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-05 Pinyuan Wang , Jun Ge , Jiawei Luo , Xiaoqi Liu , Fucong Fei , Fengqi Song , Jian Wang

We study reconstruction of the chiral edge states in a magnetic Chern insulator in the Kondo lattice model on a triangular lattice at 1/4 filling. In this state, the spin scalar chirality associated with a four-sublattice noncoplanar…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-19 Ryo Ozawa , Masafumi Udagawa , Yutaka Akagi , Yukitoshi Motome

We study the interplay between a uniaxial strain and the topology of the Haldane and the modified Haldane models which, respectively, exhibit chiral and antichiral edge modes. The latter were, recently, predicted by Colom\'es and Franz…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-13 Marwa Mannaï , Sonia Haddad

Employing the Bloch eigenmode matching approach, we numerically study the evolution of individual quantum Hall edge states with respect to disorder. As shown by the two-parameter renormalization group flow of the Hall and Thouless…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-15 Kai Tong Wang , Fuming Xu , Yanxia Xing , Hong Kang Zhao

We investigate the edge state of a two-dimensional topological insulator based on the Kane-Mele model. Using complex wave numbers of the Bloch wave function, we derive an analytical expression for the edge state localized near the edge of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-21 Hyeonjin Doh , Gun Sang Jeon , Hyoung Joon Choi

Topological effects continue to fascinate physicists since more than three decades. One of their main applications are high-precision measurements of the resistivity. We propose to make also use of the spatially separated edge states. It is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-01 Götz S. Uhrig

A non-Hermitian extension of a Chern insulator and its bulk-boundary correspondence are investigated. It is shown that in addition to the robust chiral edge states that reflect the nontrivial topology of the bulk (nonzero Chern number),…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-31 Kohei Kawabata , Ken Shiozaki , Masahito Ueda

Based on first-principles and tight-binding calculations, we report that the transport properties of topological edge states of zigzag Bi(111) nanoribbon can be significantly tuned by H edge adsorption. The Fermi velocity is increased by…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-05-15 Z. F. Wang , Li Chen , Feng Liu

We consider Haldane-like $2d$ topological insulators on the cylinder, in the presence of weak quasi-periodic disorder. We prove that, at large distances, the boundary correlations agree with the correlations of a renormalized,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-08 Fabrizio Caragiulo , Vieri Mastropietro , Marcello Porta

We characterize gapless edge modes in translation invariant topological insulators. We show that the edge mode spectrum is a continuous deformation of the spectrum of a certain gluing function defining the occupied state bundle over the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-17 Lukasz Fidkowski , T. S. Jackson , Israel Klich

We examine the role of strong nonlinearity on the topologically-robust edge state in a one-dimensional system. We consider a chain inspired from the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model, but with a finite-frequency edge state and the dynamics…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-01-20 Rajesh Chaunsali , Haitao Xu , Jinkyu Yang , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis , Georgios Theocharis

We study edge-states in graphene systems where a bulk energy gap is opened by inversion symmetry breaking. We find that the edge-bands dispersion can be controlled by potentials applied on the boundary with unit cell length scale. Under…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-03-11 Wang Yao , Shengyuan A. Yang , Qian Niu

While one of the most important and intriguing features of the topological insulators is the presence of edge states, the closed-form expressions for the edge states of some famous topological models are still lacking. Here, we focus on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-31 Fatemeh Rahmati , Mohsen Amini , Morteza Soltani , Mozhgan Sadeghizadeh

Topologically protected edge states are the highlight feature of an interface between non-equivalent insulators. The robustness/sensitivity of these states to local single-particle perturbations is well understood, while their stability in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-18 Jan Skolimowski , Wojciech Brzezicki
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