English
Related papers

Related papers: Emergent phenomena and partonic structure in hadro…

200 papers

We consider a modified cosmological history in which the presence of beyond-the-Standard-Model physics causes the weak gauge sector, $\mathrm{SU}(2)_L$, to confine before it is Higgsed. Under the assumption of chiral symmetry breaking,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-11 Joshua Berger , Andrew J. Long , Jessica Turner

We address the question of the Lorentz nature of the effective interquark interaction in QCD which leads to the formation of the QCD string between colour charges. In particular, we start from a manifestly vectorial fundamental interaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Nefediev , Yu. A. Simonov

Antisymmetric tensor fields with chiral couplings to quarks and leptons may induce spontaneous electroweak symmetry breaking in a model without a ``fundamental'' Higgs scalar. No microscopic local mass term for the chiral tensors or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Wetterich

We describe a calculation of the spectrum of strange and nonstrange hadrons that simultaneously correlates the dressed-quark-core masses of meson and baryon ground- and excited-states within a single framework. The foundation for this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Chen Chen , Lei Chang , Craig D. Roberts , Shaolong Wan , David J. Wilson

We use the vacuum expectation value of a Wegner-Wilson loop representing a fast moving quark-antiquark pair to derive the light cone Hamiltonian for a $q\bar q$ meson. We solve the corresponding Schr\"odinger equation for various trial wave…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-28 H. J. Pirner , B. Galow , O. Schlaudt

A simple model is presented for the parton distributions in hadrons. The parton momenta in the hadron rest frame are derived from a spherically symmetric, Gaussian, distribution having a width motivated by the Heisenberg uncertainty…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. Edin , G. Ingelman

The strongly coupled lattice gauge models with confined fermion and scalar matter fields, which in a certain phase break dynamically a global chiral symmetry, are reconsidered from the point of view of the existence of heavy fermions. If…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Christoph Frick , Jiri Jersak

Once upon a time, the world was simple: the proton contained three quarks, two {\it ups} and a {\it down}. How these give the proton its mass and its spin seemed obvious. Over the past forty years the proton has become more complicated, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-04 Michael R. Pennington

The baryonic form factor of charged pions is studied in detail in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with constituent quarks, where the spontaneously broken chiral symmetry is the key dynamical ingredient guaranteeing the would-be Goldstone…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-17 Wojciech Broniowski , Enrique Ruiz Arriola , Pablo Sanchez-Puertas

Through the embedding of superconformal quantum mechanics into AdS space, it is possible to construct an effective supersymmetric QCD light-front Hamiltonian for hadrons, which includes a spin-spin interaction between the hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-13 Marina Nielsen , Stanley J. Brodsky

We show that at the leading order in the large-$N$ expansion a lattice QCD motivated linear rising confinement potential at large distances leads to a non-local four-quark interaction that realizes spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 A. N. Ivanov , N. I. Troitskaya , M. Faber , M. Schaler , M. Nagy

As a topic of "quantum color dynamics", we study various mass generation of colored particles and gluonic dressing effect in a non-perturbative manner, using the Schwinger-Dyson (SD) formalism in (scalar) QCD. First, we review dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-02 Shotaro Imai , Hideo Suganuma

We review dynamical mass generation in three and four dimensional Ableian gauge theories. The basic approach analyzed here is to solve Schwinger-Dyson equations in some approximations. In both cases, the coupling has to be larger than a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Deog Ki Hong

Recent progress in understanding the strong physics regime of QCD is described. The role played by condensates, particularly $q{\bar q}$, in breaking chiral symmetry and generating constituent masses for $u$ and $d$ quarks is reviewed. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. R. Pennington

We discuss progress in understanding the light and heavy quark excited hadron spectrum from Coulomb gauge QCD. For light quark systems we highlight the insensitivity to spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking, which predicts Wigner…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-30 Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Stephen R. Cotanch , Tim van Cauteren , Juan M. Torres Rincon , Pedro Bicudo , Marco Cardoso

We consider a general framework to study holographically the dynamics of fundamental quarks in a confining gauge theory. Flavors are introduced by placing a set of (coincident) branes and antibranes on a background dual to a confining color…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Roberto Casero , Elias Kiritsis , Angel Paredes

Using a system of the corresponding Schwinger-Dyson equations of motion, a pure dynamical theory of quark confinement and spontaneous breakdown of chiral symmetry is formulated. It is based on dominated in the QCD vacuum self-interaction of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Gogohia

In-medium chiral symmetry breaking in confining potential models of QCD is examined. Past attempts to analyse these models have been hampered by infrared divergences that appear at non-zero temperature. We argue that previous attempts to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Pok Man Lo , Eric S. Swanson

Confinement and chiral symmetry breaking are the most fundamental phenomena in Quark Nuclear Physics, where hadrons and nuclei are described in terms of quarks and gluons. The dual Ginzburg-Landau (DGL) theory, which contains monopole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Hiroshi Toki , Shoichi Sasaki , Hiroko Ichie , Hideo Suganuma

We go beyond the Standard Model guided by presymmetry, the discrete electroweak quark-lepton symmetry hidden by topological effects which explain quark fractional charges as in condensed matter physics. We show that partners of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-19 Ernesto A. Matute