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Active nanoplasmonics has recently led to the emergence of many promising applications. One of them is spaser (surface plasmons amplification by stimulated emission of radiation) that has been shown to generate coherent and intense fields…

Optics · Physics 2019-05-27 Mariam Tohari , Andreas Lyras , Mohamad AlSalhi

Nanoplasmonics has recently experienced explosive development with many novel ideas and dramatic achievements in both fundamentals and applications. The spaser has been predicted and observed experimentally as an active element -- generator…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-01-11 Mark I. Stockman

In 2003 Bergman and Stockman introduced the spaser, a quantum amplifier of surface plasmons by stimulated emission of radiation [1]. They argued that, by exploiting a metal/dielectric composite medium, it should be possible to construct a…

Optics · Physics 2010-09-03 N. I. Zheludev , S. L. Prosvirnin , N. Papasimakis , V. A. Fedotov

The Nobel Prizes in Physics (2022) and Chemistry (2023) heralded the recognition of quantum information science and the synthesis of quantum dots, respectively. This acknowledgment has propelled colloidal quantum dots and perovskite…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-19 Adam Olejniczak , Yury Rakovich , Victor Krivenkov

In this work, a new structure is suggested for spasing. The presented spaser is made up of a graphene nanosphere, which supports localized surface plasmon modes, and a quantum dot array, acting as a gain medium. The gain medium is pumped by…

Optics · Physics 2017-12-06 Sadreddin Behjati Ardakani , Rahim Faez

The use of colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) as a gain medium in infrared laser devices has been underpinned by the need for high pumping intensities, very short gain lifetimes and low gain coefficients.

We present an electrodynamical model of a novel quantum plasmonic device - magneto-optical spaser. It is shown that a spherical gain nanoparticle coated with a metallic magneto-optical shell can operate as a spaser amplifying circularly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-13 D. G. Baranov , A. P. Vinogradov , A. A. Lisyansky , Yakov M. Strelniker , David J. Bergman

We propose a simple design of all-dielectric silicon-based planar metamaterial manifested an extremely sharp resonant reflection and transmission in the wavelength of about 1550 nm due to both low dissipative losses and involving a trapped…

Optics · Physics 2012-10-16 Vyacheslav V. Khardikov , Sergey L. Prosvirnin

Semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) provide an essential link between light and matter in emerging fields such as light-harvesting, all-solid-state quantum communication, and quantum computing. QDs are excellent single-photon sources and can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Mads Lykke Andersen , Søren Stobbe , Anders Søndberg Sørensen , Peter Lodahl

We consider theoretically the spaser excited electrically via a nanowire with ballistic quantum conductance. We show that in the extreme quantum regime, i.e., for a single conductance-quantum nanowire, the spaser with the core made of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Dabing Li , Mark I. Stockman

Quantum photonics holds great promise for future technologies such as secure communication, quantum computation, quantum simulation, and quantum metrology. An outstanding challenge for quantum photonics is to develop scalable miniature…

In the present work, we propose using doped Silicon Quantum Dot (SiQD) as a source of coherent surface plasmons (SPASER). The possibility of spasing in single SiQD is investigated theoretically utilizing full quantum mechanical treatment.…

Optics · Physics 2018-11-14 Sadreddin Behjati Ardakani , Rahim Faez

We show that net amplification of surface plasmons is achieved in channel in a metal plate due to nonradiative excitation by quantum dots. This makes possible lossless plasmon transmission lines in the channel as well as the amplification…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 A. A. Lisyansky , I. A. Nechepurenko , A. V. Dorofeenko , A. P. Vinogradov , A. A. Pukhov

Localized surface plasmon resonances have recently attracted considerable attention due to their ability to dramatically enhance near-field optical intensities and boost nanoscale light-matter interactions. Here we demonstrate unambiguously…

Optics · Physics 2013-01-30 Neda Ghofraniha , Pascal Andrè , Andrea Di falco , Claudio Conti

The successful development of future photonic quantum technologies heavily depends on the possibility of realizing robust, reliable and, crucially, scalable nanophotonic devices. In integrated networks, quantum emitters can be deployed as…

A numerically exact solution to the many emitter -- cavity problem as an open many body system is presented. The solution gives access to the full, nonperturbative density matrix and thus the full quantum statistics and quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-15 Marten Richter , Michael Gegg , T. Sverre Theuerholz , Andreas Knorr

In this article, we theoretically investigate a spaser (surface plasmon amplification by stimulated emission of radiation), which consists of a spherical silver nanoparticle surrounded by four-level gain medium of quantum dots (QDs). The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-06 Ankit Purohit , Akhilesh Kumar Mishra

At the plasmon resonance, high Joule losses in a metal nanoparticle of a spaser result in its low Q-factor. Due to the latter, to achieve the spasing regime, in which the number of coherent plasmons exceeds the number of incoherent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-02 E. S. Andrianov , A. V. Dorofeenko , A. A. Pukhov , A. P. Vinogradov , A. A. Lisyansky

Spasers have been theoretically predicted and experimentally observed and promise to deliver new exciting nanophotonic and biomedical applications. Here we theoretically investigate ultrafast dynamical properties of spasers with external…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-23 Dmitri V. Voronine , Weiguang Huo , Marlan Scully

Optical parametric oscillators are among the best-developed quantum light sources, having already been adopted in precision measurement and underpinning various quantum computing and communication paradigms. Meanwhile, progress in photonic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-23 Alex O. C. Davis , Alex I. Flint
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