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Shift current---a photocurrent induced by light irradiating noncentrosymmetric materials in the absence of any bias voltage or built-in electric field---is one of the mechanisms of the so-called bulk photovoltaic effect. It has been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-28 U. Bajpai , B. S. Popescu , P. Plechac , B. K. Nikolic , L. E. F. Foa Torres , H. Ishizuka , N. Nagaosa

Single atoms absorb and emit light from a resonant laser beam photon by photon. We show that a single atom strongly coupled to an optical cavity can absorb and emit resonant photons in pairs. The effect is observed in a photon correlation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Kubanek , A. Ourjoumtsev , I. Schuster , M. Koch , P. W. H. Pinkse , K. Murr , G. Rempe

The spin-dependent transport of the electrons tunneling through a resonant tunneling structure with ferromagnetic multi-terminal under dc and ac fields is explored by means of the nonequilibrium Green function technique. A general…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Zhen-Gang Zhu , Gang Su , Qing-Rong Zheng , Biao Jin

A small quantum dot containing approximately 20 electrons is realized in a two-dimensional electron system of an AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructure. Conventional transport and microwave spectroscopy reveal the dot's electronic structure. By…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-17 H. Qin , F. Simmel , R. H. Blick , J. P. Kotthaus , W. Wegscheider , M. Bichler

Energy transport can reveal information about interacting many-body systems beyond other transport probes. In particular, in one dimension it has been shown that the energy current is directly proportional to the central charge, thus…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-27 Sonja Fischer , Christoph Karrasch , Dirk Schuricht , Lars Fritz

We have studied interactions between two capacitively coupled GaAs/AlGaAs few-electron double quantum dots. Each double quantum dot defines a tunable two-level system, or qubit, in which a single excess electron occupies either the ground…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-15 K. D. Petersson , C. G. Smith , D. Anderson , P. Atkinson , G. A. C. Jones , D. A. Ritchie

We investigate the electronic transport through two parallel double quantum dots coupled both capacitively and via a perpendicularly aligned charge qubit. The presence of the qubit leads to a modification of the coherent tunnel amplitudes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-19 Christian Nietner , Gernot Schaller , Christina Pöltl , Tobias Brandes

We show how the switching-on of an electron transport through a system of two parallel quantum dots embedded in a short quantum wire in a photon cavity can trigger coupled Rabi and collective electron-photon oscillations. We select the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-22 Vidar Gudmundsson , Anna Sitek , Pei-yi Lin , Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Chi-Shung Tang , Andrei Manolescu

Working within the Nonequilibrium Green's Function (NEGF) formalism, a formula for the two-time current correlation function is derived for the case of transport through a nanojunction in response to an arbitrary time-dependent bias. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-03 Michael Ridley , Angus MacKinnon , Lev Kantorovich

We show that the resonant tunnel current through a single energy level of an individual quantum dot within an ensemble of dots is strongly sensitive to photoexcited holes that become bound in the close vicinity of the dot. The presence of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 E. E. Vdovin , O. Makarovsky , A. Patane , L. Eaves , Yu. N. Khanin

We investigate coherent electron transport through a parallel circuit of two quantum dots, each of which has a single tunable energy level. Electrons tunneling via each dot from the left lead interfere with each other at the right lead. It…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Sam Young Cho , Ross H. McKenzie , Kicheon Kang , Chul Koo Kim

We develope a model to describe the transmission coefficient and tunneling current in the presence of photon-electron coupling in a resonant diode. Our model takes into account multiphoton processes as well as the transitions between…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-17 Jesus Inarrea , Ramon Aguado , Gloria Platero

The time-dependent tunnelling current arising from the electron-hole recombination of exciton state is theoretically studied using the nonequilibrium Green's function technique and the Anderson model with two energy levels. The charge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 David M. -T. Kuo

We report the construction of a passive, deterministic and near-unity-fidelity controlled-$\pi$-phase gate for single-photon wavepackets with a node comprising a two-level emitter and a small number of cavities. The proposed gate is rooted…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-05 Zhaohua Tian , Xue-Wen Chen

Advances in fabrication and control of quantum dots allow the realization of metastructures that may exhibit novel electrical transport phenomena. Here, we investigate the electrical current passing through one such metastructure, a system…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-26 Chen-Yen Lai , Massimiliano Di Ventra , Michael Scheibner , Chih-Chun Chien

Time dependent phenomena associated to charge transport along a quantum dot in the charge quantization regime is studied. Superimposed to the Coulomb blockade behaviour the current has novel non-linear properties. Together with static…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 E. S. Rodrigues , E. V. Anda , P. Orellana

We investigate real-time dynamics of spin-polarized current in a quantum dot coupled to ferromagnetic leads in both parallel and antiparallel alignments. While an external bias voltage is taken constant in time, a gate terminal,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-12-22 Fabricio M. Souza , Thiago L. Carrara , E. Vernek

We investigate coherent electron-switching transport in a double quantum waveguide system in a perpendicular static or vanishing magnetic field. The finite symmetric double waveguide is connected to two semi-infinite leads from both ends.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Chi-Shung Tang , Andrei Manolescu , Vidar Gudmundsson

The scattering matrix approach to phase-coherent transport is generalized to nonlinear ac-transport. In photon-assisted electron transport it is often only the dc-component of the current that is of experimental interest. But ac-currents at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Morten Holm Pedersen , Markus Buttiker

We study a double quantum dot system coherently coupled to an electromagnetic resonator. By suitably biasing the system, a population inversion can be created between the dot levels. The resulting lasing state exists within a narrow…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Pei-Qing Jin , Michael Marthaler , Jared H. Cole , Maximilian Köpke , Jürgen Weis , Alexander Shnirman , Gerd Schön