English
Related papers

Related papers: A Systematic Effective Operator Analysis of Semi-A…

200 papers

We propose a new mechanism for thermal dark matter freezeout, termed Co-Decaying Dark Matter. Multi-component dark sectors with degenerate particles and out-of-equilibrium decays can co-decay to obtain the observed relic density. The dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-08 Jeff Asaf Dror , Eric Kuflik , Wee Hao Ng

We analyse the phenomenology of a simplified model for a real scalar dark matter candidate interacting with quarks via a coloured fermionic mediator. In the coannihilation regime, the dark matter abundance is controlled by the dynamics of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-29 Simone Biondini , Stefan Vogl

Hints in the Fermi data for a 130 GeV gamma line from the galactic center have ignited interest in potential gamma line signatures of dark matter. Explanations of this line based on dark matter annihilation face a parametric tension since…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Francesco D'Eramo , Matthew McCullough , Jesse Thaler

We consider Majorana dark matter annihilation to fermion - anti-fermion pair and a photon in the effective field theory paradigm, by introducing dimension 6 and dimension 8 operators in the Lagrangian. For a given value of the cut-off…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-28 Debtosh Chowdhury , Abhishek M. Iyer , Ranjan Laha

We explore the phenomenology of having a second epoch of dark matter annihilation into dark radiation long after the standard thermal freeze-out. Such a hidden reannihilation process could affect visible sectors only gravitationally. As a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-20 Tobias Binder , Michael Gustafsson , Ayuki Kamada , Stefan Marinus Rodrigues Sandner , Max Wiesner

Beginning with a set of simplified models for spin-0, spin-$\half$, and spin-1 dark matter candidates using completely general Lorentz invariant and renormalizable Lagrangians, we derive the full set of non-relativistic operators and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-23 James B. Dent , Lawrence M. Krauss , Jayden L. Newstead , Subir Sabharwal

We consider a model of dark matter where the mediator corresponds to a superposition of a scalar and pseudoscalar, and the scenario where, after reheating, the number densities of the dark sector particles, i.e. the dark matter and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-19 Geneviève Bélanger , Aoife Bharucha , Sreemanti Chakraborti , Rashidul Islam , Sophie Mutzel

We present a new model of the dark sector involving Dirac fermion dark matter, with axial coupling to a dark photon which provides a portal to Standard Model particles. In the non-relativistic limit, this implies that the dominant effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-29 X. G. Wang , A. W. Thomas

We perform a detailed and quasi model-independent analysis of direct annihilation of Dark Matter into neutrinos. Considering different cases for scalar and fermionic Dark Matter, we identify several settings in which this annihilation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-20 Manfred Lindner , Alexander Merle , Viviana Niro

Cosmology and astrophysics provide various ways to study the properties of dark matter even if they have negligible non-gravitational interactions with the Standard Model particles and remain hidden. We study a type of hidden dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-03 Weikang Lin , Xingang Chen , Himanish Ganjoo , Liqiang Hou , Katherine J. Mack

Using limits on photon flux from Dwarf Spheroidal galaxies, we place bounds on the parameter space of models in which Dark Matter annihilates into multiple final state particle pair channels. We derive constraints on effective operator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-11 Linda M. Carpenter , Russell Colburn , Jessica Goodman

Coupling dark matter to light new particles is an attractive way to combine thermal production with strong velocity-dependent self-interactions. Here we point out that in such models the dark matter annihilation rate is generically enhanced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-12 Torsten Bringmann , Felix Kahlhoefer , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg , Parampreet Walia

We examine the relic density of the light mass dark matter region in the inert doublet model (IDM) when the dominant process is due to co-annihilation between the lightest neutral scalars of the model. The full one-loop electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-13 Shankha Banerjee , Fawzi Boudjema , Nabarun Chakrabarty , Hao Sun

If dark matter (DM) annihilation accounts for the tantalizing excess of cosmic ray electron/positrons, as reported by the PAMELA, ATIC, HESS and FERMI observatories, then the implied annihilation cross section must be relatively large. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-15 A. A. El-Zant , S. Khalil , H. Okada

We consider a scenario in which the dark matter is alone in a hidden sector and consists of a real scalar particle with a manifest or spontaneously broken $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry, at a temperature which differs from the one of the visible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-26 Marco Hufnagel , Michel H. G. Tytgat

In the standard thermal relic scenario, dark matter remains in chemical equilibrium with the Standard Model radiation bath until freeze-out occurs at $T \sim m_X/20$, where $m_X$ is the dark matter mass. In this familiar class of models,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-20 Dan Hooper , Gordan Krnjaic , Gabriele Montefalcone

Exponential suppression or commonly known as the Boltzmann suppression in the number density of dark matter is the key ingredient for creating chemical imbalance prior to the usual thermal freeze-out. A degenerate/quasi-degenerate dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-21 Anirban Biswas , Sougata Ganguly , Sourov Roy

The Cryogenic Dark Matter Search recently announced the observation of two signal events with a 77% confidence level. Although statistically inconclusive, it is nevertheless suggestive. In this work we present a model-independent analysis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-08 Hao Zhang , Qing-Hong Cao , Chuan-Ren Chen , Chong Sheng Li

There are strong evidences for existence of dark matter in some experiments at present. However, the question is that we do not have a reasonable explanation for dark matter in the framework of the Standard Model(SM) of particle physics. It…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-29 Jing-Jing Feng , Shu-Min Zhao , Xing-Xing Dong , Zhong-Jun Yang , Hai-Bin Zhang , Fang Wang , Tai-Fu Feng

We present a comprehensive framework for interpreting electron recoil signals induced by fast-moving dark matter (DM), applicable across a wide range of theoretically motivated models. Amid both null results in conventional weakly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-07 Haider Alhazmi , Doojin Kim , Kyoungchul Kong , Aishah Sumayli