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We derive bounds on the path length $\zeta$ of gradient descent (GD) and gradient flow (GF) curves for various classes of smooth convex and nonconvex functions. Among other results, we prove that: (a) if the iterates are linearly convergent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-20 Chirag Gupta , Sivaraman Balakrishnan , Aaditya Ramdas

We study the convergence rate of a hierarchy of upper bounds for polynomial minimization problems, proposed by Lasserre [SIAM J. Optim. 21(3) (2011), pp. 864-885], for the special case when the feasible set is the unit (hyper)sphere. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-04-19 Etienne de Klerk , Monique Laurent

In this paper, we investigate the growth error bound condition. By using the proximal point algorithm, we first provide a more accessible and elementary proof of the fact that Kurdyka-{\L}ojasiewicz conditions imply growth error bound…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-06-12 Qinian Jin

Orthogonality constrained optimization is widely used in applications from science and engineering. Due to the nonconvex orthogonality constraints, many numerical algorithms often can hardly achieve the global optimality. We aim at…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Honglin Yuan , Xiaoyi Gu , Rongjie Lai , Zaiwen Wen

We provide a comprehensive study of the convergence of the forward-backward algorithm under suitable geometric conditions, such as conditioning or {\L}ojasiewicz properties. These geometrical notions are usually local by nature, and may…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-12-25 Guillaume Garrigos , Lorenzo Rosasco , Silvia Villa

A sequential quadratic optimization algorithm is proposed for solving smooth nonlinear equality constrained optimization problems in which the objective function is defined by an expectation of a stochastic function. The algorithmic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-03-17 Albert S. Berahas , Frank E. Curtis , Michael J. O'Neill , Daniel P. Robinson

The Polyak-{\L}ojasiewicz (P{\L}) inequality extends the favorable optimization properties of strongly convex functions to a broader class of functions. In this paper, we prove a theorem (also obtained by Criscitiello, Rebjock and Boumal in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Aziz Ben Nejma

This paper focuses on a class of zero-norm composite optimization problems. For this class of nonconvex nonsmooth problems, we establish the Kurdyka-Lojasiewicz property of exponent being a half for its objective function under a suitable…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Yuqia Wu , Shaohua Pan , Shujun Bi

This paper presents global optimal solutions to a nonconvex quadratic minimization problem over a sphere constraint. The problem is well-known as a trust region subproblem and has been studied extensively for decades. The main challenge is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-08-22 Yi Chen , David Y. Gao

We discuss the constant $\sigma_{2}$ problem for conic 4-spheres. Based on earlier works of Chang-Han-Yang and Han-Li-Teixeira, we are able to find a necessary condition for the existence problem. In particular, when the condition is sharp,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-16 Hao Fang , Wei Wei

In high-contrast composite materials, the electric (or stress) field may blow up in the narrow region between inclusions. The gradient of solutions depend on $\epsilon$, the distance between the inclusions, where $\epsilon$ approaches to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Linjie Ma

In this work, we establish the linear convergence estimate for the gradient descent involving the delay $\tau\in\mathbb{N}$ when the cost function is $\mu$-strongly convex and $L$-smooth. This result improves upon the well-known estimates…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-23 Hyung Jun Choi , Woocheol Choi , Jinmyoung Seok

In this paper we present an abstract convergence analysis of inexact descent methods in Riemannian context for functions satisfying Kurdyka-Lojasiewicz inequality. In particular, without any restrictive assumption about the sign of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-03-25 G. C. Bento , J. X. da Cruz Neto , P. R. Oliveira

For a local singular plane curve germ $f(X,Y)=0$ we characterize all nonsingular $\lambda\in\bbC\{X,Y\}$ such that the {\L}ojasiewicz exponent of $\grad\,f$ is not attained on the polar curve $\bJ(\lambda,f)=0$. When $f$ is not Morse we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-26 Andrzej Lenarcik

We study unbounded weak supersolutions of elliptic partial differential equations with generalized Orlicz (Musielak--Orlicz) growth. We show that they satisfy the weak Harnack inequality with optimal exponent provided that they belong to a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-27 Allami Benyaiche , Petteri Harjulehto , Peter Hästö , Arttu Karppinen

We prove non-asymptotic error bounds for particle gradient descent (PGD, Kuntz et al., 2023), a recently introduced algorithm for maximum likelihood estimation of large latent variable models obtained by discretizing a gradient flow of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Rocco Caprio , Juan Kuntz , Samuel Power , Adam M. Johansen

An algorithm is proposed, analyzed, and tested experimentally for solving stochastic optimization problems in which the decision variables are constrained to satisfy equations defined by deterministic, smooth, and nonlinear functions. It is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-07-09 Frank E. Curtis , Daniel P. Robinson , Baoyu Zhou

We describe a general expansion of spherical (full-sky) bispectra into a set of orthogonal modes. For squeezed shapes, the basis separates physically-distinct signals and is dominated by the lowest moments. In terms of reduced bispectra, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-23 Julien Carron , Antony Lewis

We consider the composite minimization problem with the objective function being the sum of a continuously differentiable and a merely lower semicontinuous and extended-valued function. The proximal gradient method is probably the most…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Christian Kanzow , Leo Lehmann

For a Riemannian closed spin manifold and under some topological assumption (non-zero $\hat{A}$-genus or enlargeability in the sense of Gromov-Lawson), we give an optimal upper bound for the infimum of the scalar curvature in terms of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hélène Davaux
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