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Related papers: On the critical probability in percolation

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Given a graph $G$, the percolated graph $G_p$ has each edge independently retained with probability $p$. Collares, Diskin, Erde, and Krivelevich initiated the study of large structures in percolated single-scale vertex expander graphs,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Lawrence Hollom

We consider changes in properties of a subgraph of an infinite graph resulting from the addition of open edges of Bernoulli percolation on the infinite graph to the subgraph. We give the triplet of an infinite graph, one of its subgraphs,…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Kazuki Okamura

We study the bond percolation on finite graphs induced by the level-sets of zero-average Gaussian free field on the associated metric graph above a given height (level) parameter $h \in \mathbb{R}$. We characterize the near- and…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Subhajit Goswami , Dipranjan Pal

We study the near-critical behavior of the sparse Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi random graph $\mathcal{G}(n,p)$ on $n\gg1$ vertices, where the connection probability $p$ satisfies $np = 1+\theta(b_n^2/n)^{1/3}$, with $n^{3/10}\ll {b_n}\ll n^{1/2}$, and…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Luisa Andreis , Gianmarco Bet , Maxence Phalempin

The location and nature of the percolation transition in random networks is a subject of intense interest. Recently, a series of graph evolution processes have been introduced that lead to discontinuous percolation transitions where the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-17 Wei Chen , Xueqi Cheng , Zhiming Zheng , Ning Ning Chung , Raissa M. D'Souza , Jan Nagler

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a connected, locally finite, transitive graph, and consider Bernoulli bond percolation on $G$. In recent work, we conjectured that if $G$ is nonamenable then the matrix of critical connection probabilities…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-24 Tom Hutchcroft

Recent advances on the glass problem motivate reexamining classical models of percolation. Here, we consider the displacement of an ant in a labyrinth near the percolation threshold on cubic lattices both below and above the upper critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-02-20 Giulio Biroli , Patrick Charbonneau , Yi Hu

In their seminal paper introducing the theory of random graphs, Erd\H{o}s and R\'{e}nyi considered the evolution of the structure of a random subgraph of $K_n$ as the density increases from $0$ to $1$, identifying two key points in this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Maurício Collares , Joseph Doolittle , Joshua Erde

In a recent work of the authors and Kim, we derived a complete description of the largest component of the Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi random graph $G(n,p)$ as it emerges from the critical window, i.e. for $p = (1+\epsilon)/n$ where $\epsilon^3 n…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-03-19 Jian Ding , Eyal Lubetzky , Yuval Peres

We consider first-passage percolation on the edges of $\mathbb{Z}^2 \times \{1, \cdots, k\},$ namely the slab $\mathbb{S}_k$ of width $k$. Each edge is assigned independently a passage time of either 0 (with probability $p_c(\mathbb{S}_k)$)…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-28 Serena Sian Yuan

The cover time of a graph is a celebrated example of a parameter that is easy to approximate using a randomized algorithm, but for which no constant factor deterministic polynomial time approximation is known. A breakthrough due to Kahn,…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-08-19 Martin T. Barlow , Jian Ding , Asaf Nachmias , Yuval Peres

We analyze Ising/Curie-Weiss models on the Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi graph with $N$ vertices and edge probability $p=p(N)$ that were introduced by Bovier and Gayrard [J.\ Statist.\ Phys., 72(3-4):643--664, 1993] and investigated in two previous…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-27 Zakhar Kabluchko , Matthias Löwe , Kristina Schubert

We study the evolution of the susceptibility in the subcritical random graph $G(n,p)$ as $n$ tends to infinity. We obtain precise asymptotics of its expectation and variance, and show it obeys a law of large numbers. We also prove that the…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Svante Janson , Malwina J. Luczak

We consider the geometric random (GR) graph on the $d-$dimensional torus with the $L_\sigma$ distance measure ($1 \leq \sigma \leq \infty$). Our main result is an exact characterization of the probability that a particular labeled cycle…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-10-01 Madhav P. Desai

A conjecture of Richter and Salazar about graphs that are critical for a fixed crossing number $k$ is that they have bounded bandwidth. A weaker well-known conjecture of Richter is that their maximum degree is bounded in terms of $k$. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-01-14 Zdenek Dvorak , Bojan Mohar

Let $ \nu $ be a probability distribution over the linear semi-group $ \mathrm{End}(E) $ for $ E $ a finite dimensional vector space over a locally compact field. We assume that $ \nu $ is proximal, strongly irreducible and that $…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-14 Axel Péneau

A popular question in Bernoulli percolation models is if the probability of connection between two vertices in a transitive graph decays monotonically with the distance between these two vertices. For example, on the square lattice is an…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Alberto M. Campos , Bernardo N. B. de Lima

On a locally finite, infinite tree $T$, let $p_c(T)$ denote the critical probability for Bernoulli percolation. We prove that every positively associated, finite-range dependent percolation model on $T$ with marginals $p > p_c(T)$ must…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Laurin Köhler-Schindler , Aurelio L. Sulser

The classical result of Erdos and Renyi shows that the random graph G(n,p) experiences sharp phase transition around p=1/n - for any \epsilon>0 and p=(1-\epsilon)/n, all connected components of G(n,p) are typically of size O(log n), while…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-09-25 Michael Krivelevich , Benny Sudakov

We consider directed last-passage percolation on the random graph G = (V,E) where V = Z and each edge (i,j), for i < j, is present in E independently with some probability 0 < p <= 1. To every present edge (i,j) we attach i.i.d. random…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-17 Sergey Foss , James Martin , Philipp Schmidt