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Related papers: Confinement effects on the nuclear spin isomer con…

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Modifications of Casimir-Polder interactions due to confinement inside a cylindrical cavity and due to curvature in- and outside the cavity are studied. We consider a perfectly conducting cylindrical shell with a single particle (atom or…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-23 Pablo Rodriguez-Lopez , Thorsten Emig , Ehsan Noruzifar , Roya Zandi

$^{63}$Cu and $^{199}$Hg NMR shifts for an optimally and underdoped HgBa$_{2}$CuO$_{4+\delta}$ single crystal are reported, and the temperature dependence dictates a two-component description of the uniform spin susceptibility. The first…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 Jürgen Haase , Damian Rybicki , Charles P. Slichter , Martin Greven , Guichuan Yu , Yuan Li , Xudong Zhao

We use the constrained random phase approximation (cRPA) method to calculate the Hubbard $U$ parameter in four one-dimensional magnetic transition metal atom oxides of composition XO$_2$ (X = Mn, Fe, Co, Ni) on Ir(100). In addition to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-31 J. Goikoetxea , C. Friedrich , G. Bihlmayer , S. Blügel , A. Arnau , M. Blanco-Rey

The spin dynamics in Ni is studied by an exact diagonalization method on the ultrafast time scale. It is shown that the femtosecond relaxation of the magneto-optical response results from exchange interaction and spin-orbit coupling. Each…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 W. Hubner , G. P. Zhang

In systems with spin-momentum locking, such as the surface states of three-dimensional topological insulators, a charge current is spin-polarized and spin-flip interactions between electron and nuclear spins can transfer this polarization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-18 Sofie Kölling , İnanç Adagideli , Alexander Brinkman

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) is a powerful quantum probe, but the early conclusions on the physics of the cuprates, based on a limited set of data, have to be revised in view of recent findings and results from extensive literature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-06-29 Jürgen Haase

A $^{125}$Te nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) study was carried out in the paramagnetic state of the recently discovered quasi-one-dimensional spin-1 chain compound NiTe$_2$O$_5$. We observed that the $^{125}$Te NMR spectrum splits into two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-30 Seung-Ho Baek , Jun Han Lee , Yoon Seok Oh , Kwang-Yong Choi , Bernd Büchner

In developing our previous contribution (arXiv:1804.00889) we have numerically found the bound state energy and correspondent wave function of the two electrons confined to move in a quantum well placed close to the gate electrode.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-28 M. M. Mahmoodian , A. V. Chaplik

Confinement is an ubiquitous phenomenon when matter couples to gauge fields, which manifests itself in a linear string potential between two static charges. Although gauge fields can be integrated out in one dimension, they can mediate…

Skyrmionic states in noncentrosymmetric magnets with Lifshitz invariants are investigated within the phenomenological Dzyaloshinskii model. The interaction between the chiral Skyrmions, being repulsive in a broad temperature range, changes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-12-20 A. A. Leonov , A. N. Bogdanov , U. K. Roessler

We report on a 59Co NMR investigation of the trigonal cobaltate Ca3Co2O6 carried out on a single crystal, providing precise determinations of the electric field gradient and chemical shift tensors, and of the internal magnetic fields at the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 G. Allodi , R. De Renzi , S. Agrestini , C. Mazzoli , M. R. Lees

It is well known that non-central nuclear forces, such as the spin-orbital coupling and the tensor force, play important roles in understanding many interesting features of nuclear structures. However, their dynamical effects in nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-11-17 Jun Xu , Bao-An Li , Wen-Qing Shen , Yin Xia

Spin-squeezing in systems with single-particle control is a well-established resource of modern quantum technology. Applied in an optical lattice clock can reduce the statistical uncertainty of spectroscopic measurements. Here, we consider…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-07-11 Tanausú Hernández Yanes , Artur Niezgoda , Emilia Witkowska

Enrichment of nuclear spin isomers of molecules by infrared radiation resonant to molecular rovibrational transition is considered. Special attention is given to the enrichment by light-induced crossing of far separated ortho and para…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pavel Chapovsky

Nuclear spins of noble gases can maintain coherence for hours at ambient conditions owing to their extraordinary isolation by the enclosing, complete electronic shells. This isolation, however, impedes the ability to manipulate and control…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-06 Roy Shaham , Or Katz , Ofer Firstenberg

We report a combined experimental and theoretical study of collision-induced dipolar relaxation in a cold spin-polarized gas of atomic nitrogen (N). We use buffer gas cooling to create trapped samples of 14N and 15N atoms with densities…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-03-07 T. V. Tscherbul , J. Klos , A. Dalgarno , B. Zygelman , Z. Pavlovic , M. T. Hummon , H-I Lu , E. Tsikata , J. M. Doyle

In nuclear-spin-polarization-induced quantum dots the electrons are confined through local nuclear spin polarization. The model electron confinement potential is time-dependent due to the nuclear spin diffusion and relaxation processes. It…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. F. Samsonov , Yu. V. Pershin

We investigate the impact of pairing correlations on the behavior of unstable asymmetric nuclear matter at low temperature. We focus on the relative role of the pairing interaction, coupling nucleons of the same type (neutrons or protons),…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Stefano Burrello , Maria Colonna , Francesco Matera

Quantum simulators hold the promise of probing central questions of high-energy physics in tunable condensed matter platforms, for instance the physics of confinement. Local defects can be an obstacle in these setups harming their…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-03-15 Joseph Vovrosh , Hongzheng Zhao , Johannes Knolle , Alvise Bastianello

The Ruddlesden-Popper (RP) homologous series Sr$_{n+1}$Ti$_{n}$O$_{3n+1}$ provides a useful template for the study and control of the effects of dimensionality and quantum confinement on the excited state properties of the complex oxide…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-13 Sebastian E. Reyes-Lillo , Tonatiuh Rangel , Fabien Bruneval , Jeffrey B. Neaton