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The last three years have seen a phase transition in our knowledge about CP violation: (i) Direct CP violation has been established in $K_L \to \pi \pi$. (ii) The first CP violation outside $K_L$ decays has been observed in $B_d \to \psi…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 I. I. Bigi

We report a measurement of the direct CP violation asymmetry parameter $A_g$ in charged kaon decays $K^\pm\to\pi^\pm\pi^+\pi^-$ by the NA48/2 experiment at the CERN SPS. The experiment has been designed not to be limited by systematics in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 2 Collaboration , J. R. Batley

The NA48 experiment at CERN has performed a measurement of direct CP violation in the neutral kaon system, based on data collected in 1997 and 1998. The preliminary result for the parameter $\Re(\epsilon^{\prime}/\epsilon)$ is $(14.0 \pm…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Timothy Gershon

We present precise measurements of CP and CPT symmetry based on the full dataset of K to 2pi decays collected by the KTeV experiment at FNAL. We measure the direct CP violation parameter Re(epsilon'/epsilon) = (19.2 pm 2.1)x10-4. We also…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-19 E. T. Worcester

We present precise measurements of CP and CPT symmetry based on the full dataset of K to 2pi decays collected by the KTeV experiment at FNAL. We measure the direct CP violation parameter Re(epsilon'/epsilon) = (19.2 pm 2.1)x10-4. We also…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-09-15 E. T. Worcester

Direct CP-violating effects in the neutral kaon system result in violations of certain Bell-like inequalities. The new experimental results on the determination of the phenomenological parameter epsilon' allow to dismiss a large class of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Fabio Benatti , Roberto Floreanini

Recent lattice determinations of direct CP violation in kaon decays, parametrized by $\epsilon'$, suggest a discrepancy of several sigma between experiment and the standard model. Assuming that this situation is due to new physics, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-05 W. Dekens

We review some recent theoretical results on rare kaon decays. Particular attention is devoted to establish the short distance (direct CP violating) contribution to K_L => \pi^0 e \bar{e}. This is achieved by a careful study of the long…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Giancarlo D'Ambrosio

I give a short presentation of the theoretical prediction of epsilon-prime/epsilon. Short distance and especially long distance aspects of the computation is discussed. I consentrate on the general framework and the chiral quark model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. O. Eeg

Rare kaon decays are an important testing ground of the electroweak flavor theory: They can provide new signals of CP-violating phenomena. The interplay of long-distance QCD effects in strangeness-changing transitions can be analyzed with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Fabrizio Gabbiani

CKM-unitarity, direct and indirect CP-violation and the \Delta I=1/2 rule in full lattice QCD are the focus of this talk. To this end I will discuss and compare recent lattice results for leptonic, semi-leptonic and non-leptonic decays of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-14 Andreas Juttner

CP violation in the kaon system can manifest itself in decays to final states containing neutral kaons. The effect is governed by an efficiency function that reflects the specific experimental setup. We demonstrate that this efficiency…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-10 Yuval Grossman , Paolo Leo , Alberto Martini , Guglielmo Papiri , Armine Rostomyan

In kaon physics, several new precision measurements on flavour variables and CP violation have performed in the recent years. Presented are a new precise determination of the CKM parameter |V_us|, which combines the results of all…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-07-18 Rainer Wanke

The present status of the ratio $\varepsilon'/\varepsilon$ in the Standard Model (SM) is summarized. In particular we stress the differences between three approaches that attempt to calculate $\varepsilon'/\varepsilon$ within the SM:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-25 Andrzej J. Buras

The theoretical status of direct CP violation $\epsilon'/\epsilon$ is briefly reviewed. Special attention is paid to the recent new consistent predictions for both the ratio $\epsilon'/\epsilon$ and the $\Delta I = 1/2$ rule within the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Yue-Liang Wu

Starting from the time evolution of the C-odd $\bar{K}^0 K^0$ system, we analyze the asymmetries measurable at DAFNE and their implications on CP violation and on the possible tests of T and CPT symmetries. In particular the ratio…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 G. D'Ambrosio , G. Isidori , A. Pugliese

Using Chiral Perturbation Theory to properly account for the dynamics of nonleptonic $K\to 2\,\pi$ decays, we found the Standard Model prediction for the CP violating ratio $\mbox{Re}\left(\varepsilon'/\varepsilon\right)=\left(14\pm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-18 Hector Gisbert

We analyze the theoretical implications of the new KTeV measurement of direct CP-violation in K->pi pi decays. The result is found consistent with the Standard Model for low values of the strange quark mass m_s. If the hadronic parameters…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Y. -Y. Keum , U. Nierste , A. I. Sanda

This review of CP violation focuses on the status of the subject and its likely future development through experiments in the Kaon system and with B-decays. Although present observations of CP violation are perfectly consistent with the CKM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 R. D. Peccei