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This paper investigates the independence polynomials arising from iterated strong products of cycle graphs, examining their algebraic symmetries and combinatorial structures. Leveraging modular arithmetic and Galois theory, we establish…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Todd Hildebrant

We investigate the geometry of hyperbolic knots and links whose diagrams have a high amount of twisting of multiple strands. We find information on volume and certain isotopy classes of geodesics for the complements of these links, based…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-06-25 Jessica S. Purcell

Hyperbolic embeddings are a class of representation learning methods that offer competitive performances when data can be abstracted as a tree-like graph. However, in practice, learning hyperbolic embeddings of hierarchical data is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-24 Zhangyu Wang , Lantian Xu , Zhifeng Kong , Weilong Wang , Xuyu Peng , Enyang Zheng

In this paper we derive some interesting identities arising from the orhtogonality of gegenbauer polynomials.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-01 Dae San Kim , Taekyun Kim , Seog-Hoon Rim

Multipath cohomology is a cohomology theory for directed graphs, which is defined using the path poset. The aim of this paper is to investigate combinatorial properties of path posets, and to provide computational tools for multipath…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-17 Luigi Caputi , Carlo Collari , Sabino Di Trani

We describe complex conjugation on the primitive middle-dimensional algebraic de Rham cohomology of a smooth projective hypersurface defined over a number field that admits a real embedding. We use Griffiths' description of the cohomology…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Jeehoon Park , Junyeong Park , Philsang Yoo

The polytopic definition introduced recently describing the topology of manifolds is used to formulate a generating function pertinent to its topological properties. In particular, a polynomial in terms of one variable and a tori underlying…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

We present new techniques to show hyperbolicity of links based on geometric/combinatorial topology. Our techniques are applicable to links that have at least one unknotted component. In particular, they are applicable to Brunnian links. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Sheng Bai

In the present paper, we show that many combinatorial and topological objects, such as maps, hypermaps, three-dimensional pavings, constellations and branched coverings of the two--sphere admit any given finite automorphism group. This…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-16 Rémi Bottinelli , Laura Grave de Peralta , Alexander Kolpakov

Given a metric space $X$ and a subspace $A\subset X$, we prove $A$ can generate various algebraic elements in persistent homology of $X$. We call such elements (algebraic) footprints of $A$. Our results imply that footprints typically…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Žiga Virk

Recently, additive combinatorics has blossomed into a vibrant area in mathematical sciences. But it seems to be a difficult area to define - perhaps because of a blend of ideas and techniques from several seemingly unrelated contexts which…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-10-26 Khodakhast Bibak

We study the relation between algebraic structures and Graph Theory. We have defined five different weighted digraphs associated to a finite dimensional algebra over a field in order to tackle important properties of the associated…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-06-05 R. M. Aquino , L. M. Camacho , E. M. Cañete , C. Cavalgante , A. Márquez

A standard combinatorial construction, due to Kontsevich, associates to any A-infinity algebra with an invariant inner product, an inhomogeneous class in the cohomology of the moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces with marked points. We…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alastair Hamilton , Andrey Lazarev

We introduce a general class of combinatorial objects, which we call \emph{multi-complexes}, which simultaneously generalizes graphs, multigraphs, hypergraphs and simplicial and delta complexes. We introduce a natural algebra of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Miodrag Iovanov , Jaiung Jun

We prove various results in infinite-dimensional differential calculus which relate differentiability properties of functions and associated operator-valued functions (e.g., differentials). The results are applied in two areas: 1. in the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-04 Helge Glockner

In investigating the properties of a certain class of homogeneous polynomials, we discovered an identity satisfied by their coefficients which involves simple 2F1 Gauss hypergeometric functions. This result appears to be new and we supply a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-06-05 Philip W. Livermore , Glenn R. Ierley

A smooth curve in the real projective plane is hyperbolic if its ovals are maximally nested. By the Helton-Vinnikov Theorem, any such curve admits a definite symmetric determinantal representation. We use polynomial homotopy continuation to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Anton Leykin , Daniel Plaumann

In a non-compact setting, the notion of hyperbolicity, and the associated structure of stable and unstable manifolds (for unbounded orbits), is highly dependent on the choice of metric used to define it. We consider the simplest version of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Jorge Groisman , Zbigniew Nitecki

Let R be a commutative ring with unity, M be an unitary R-module and {\Gamma} be a simple graph. This research article is an interplay of combinatorial and algebraic properties of M . We show a combinatorial object completely determines an…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-11-06 Rameez Raja

If a graph is in bridge position in a 3-manifold so that the graph complement is irreducible and boundary irreducible, we generalize a result of Bachman and Schleimer to prove that the complexity of a surface properly embedded in the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-07-25 Marion Campisi , Matt Rathbun