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We investigate a mechanism for cooling a lead based on a process that replaces hot electrons by cold ones. The central idea is that a double quantum dot with an inhomogeneous Zeeman splitting acts as energy filter for the transported…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Robert Hussein , Sigmund Kohler , Fernando Sols

We study the transport properties of a four-terminal corner junction made by etching a two- dimensional topological insulator to form a quantum point contact (QPC). The QPC geometry enables inter-boundary tunneling processes allowing for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-08 F. Romeo , R. Citro

Heat spontaneously flows from hot to cold in standard thermodynamics. However, the latter theory presupposes the absence of initial correlations between interacting systems. We here experimentally demonstrate the reversal of heat flow for…

It is well known that quantized topological charge pumping takes place in the half filled Rice-Mele chain performing a closed cycle in parameter space. We extend previous studies to the case of charge and heat transport at arbitrary filling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-04 P. Roura-Bas , A. A. Aligia

Topological insulator quantum wells with induced attractive interactions between electrons are candidate systems for the realization of novel vortex lattice states with time-reversal symmetry, and incompressible quantum vortex liquids with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-22 Predrag Nikolic , Zlatko Tesanovic

Some features of nonadiabatic electron heat pumps are studied and connected to general questions of quantum cooling. Inelastic reflection is shown to contribute to heating if the external driving signal is time-symmetric. The quantum of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Fernando Sols

Autonomous entanglement engines have recently been proposed to generate steady-state bipartite and multipartite entanglement exploiting only incoherent interactions with thermal baths at different temperatures. In this work, we investigate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-17 Shishir Khandelwal , Nicolas Palazzo , Nicolas Brunner , Géraldine Haack

We analyze time-dependent transport through a quantum dot with electron-electron interaction that is statically tunable to both repulsive and attractive regimes, or even dynamically driven. Motivated by the recent experimental realization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-29 B. A. Placke , T. Pluecker , J. Splettstoesser , M. R. Wegewijs

We design a quantum spin heat engine using spin polarized ballistic modes generated in a strained graphene monolayer doped with a magnetic impurity. We observe remarkably large efficiency and large thermoelectric figure of merit both for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-15 Arjun Mani , Subhajit Pal , Colin Benjamin

We calculate supercurrent across a two-dimensional topological insulator subjected to an external magnetic field. When the edge states of a narrow two-dimensional topological insulator are hybridized, an external magnetic field can close…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-18 Alexander Zyuzin , Mohammad Alidoust , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

We propose a four-terminal device designed to manipulate by all electrical means the spin of a magnetic adatom positioned at the edge of a quantum spin Hall insulator. We show that an electrical gate, able to tune the interface resistance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-12-02 Awadhesh Narayan , Aaron Hurley , Stefano Sanvito

We present a quantum heat switch based on coupled superconducting qubits, connected to two $LC$ resonators that are terminated by resistors providing two heat baths. To describe the system we use a standard second order master equation with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-31 B. Karimi , J. P. Pekola , M. Campisi , R. Fazio

Inverted HgTe/CdTe quantum wells have been used as a platform for the realization of 2D topological insulators, bulk insulator materials with spin-helical metallic edges states protected by time-reversal symmetry. This work investigates the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 Dimy Nanclares , Leandro R. F. Lima , Caio H. Lewenkopf , Luis G. G. V. Dias da Silva

We theoretically examine generation of spin-polarized current using multi-terminated quantum dot with spin-orbit interaction. First, a two-level quantum dot is analyzed as a minimal model, which is connected to $N$ ($\ge 2$) external leads…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-12 Tomohiro Yokoyama , Mikio Eto

The heat generation by an electric current flowing through a quantum dot with the dot containing both electron-electron interaction and electron-phonon interaction, is studied. Using the non-equilibrium Keldysh Green's function method, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Jie Liu , Juntao Song , Qing-feng Sun , X. C. Xie

We demonstrate control over heat flow in an N-terminal molecular junction. Using simple model Hamiltonians we show that the heat current through two terminals can be tuned, switched, and amplified, by the temperature and coupling parameters…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Dvira Segal

We consider a quantum Hall system with an antidot acting as an energy dependent scatterer. In the purely charge case, we find deviations from the Wiedemann-Franz law that take place in the nonlinear regime of transport. We also discuss…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Rosa Lopez , Sun-Yong Hwang , David Sanchez

We demonstrate that when a quantum dot is embedded between the two reservoirs described by different statistical distribution functions, the reverse flow and amplification of heat can be realized by regulating the energy levels of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-22 Jianying Du , Tong Fu , Jingyi Chen , Shanhe Su , Jincan Chen

Heat shuttling phenomenon is characterized by the presence of a non-zero heat flow between two bodies without net thermal bias on average. It was initially predicted in the context of nonlinear heat conduction within atomic lattices coupled…

Particle-particle interaction provides a new degree of freedom to induce novel topological phenomena. Here, we propose to use spatiotemporal modulation of interaction to realize topological pumping without single-particle counterpart.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-28 Boning Huang , Yongguan Ke , Wenjie Liu , Chaohong Lee
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