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Related papers: Dynamic scaling in natural swarms

200 papers

Cluster growth in a coagulating system of active particles (such as microswimmers in a solvent) is studied by theory and simulation. In contrast to passive systems, the net velocity of a cluster can have various scalings dependent on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-21 P. Cremer , H. Löwen

It is common practice in molecular dynamics and Monte Carlo computer simulations to run multiple, separately-initialized simulations in order to improve the sampling of independent microstates. Here we examine the utility of an extreme case…

This paper presents a unified mathematical theory of swarms where the dynamics of social behaviors interacts with the mechanical dynamics of self-propelled particles. The term behavioral swarms is introduced to characterize the specific…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-06-24 Nicola Bellomo , Seung-Yeal Ha , Nisrine Outada

From the formation of animal flocks to the emergence of coordinate motion in bacterial swarms, at all scales populations of motile organisms display coherent collective motion. This consistent behavior strongly contrasts with the difference…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-11-11 Antoine Bricard , Jean-Baptiste Caussin , Nicolas Desreumaux , Olivier Dauchot , Denis Bartolo

We demonstrate the emergence of self-organized structures in the course of the relaxation of an initially excited, dissipative and finite chain of interacting particles in a periodic potential towards its many particle equilibrium…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2016-08-19 Benno Liebchen , Peter Schmelcher

Collective states of inanimate particles self-assemble through physical interactions and thermal motion. Despite some phenomenological resemblance, including signatures of criticality, the autonomous dynamics that binds motile agents into…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-02-01 Xiangzun Wang , Pin-Chuan Chen , Klaus Kroy , Viktor Holubec , Frank Cichos

We identify the presence of a continuum percolation transition in model suspensions of pusher-type microswimmers. The clusters dynamically aggregate and disaggregate resulting from a competition of attractive and repulsive hydrodynamic and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-29 Fabian Jan Schwarzendahl , Marco G. Mazza

The collective swimming of soft robots in an infinite viscous fluid is an emergent phenomenon due to the non-reciprocal hydrodynamic interactions between individual swimmers. These physical interactions give rise to unique spatiotemporal…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-01 R. Pramanik , R. W. C. P. Verstappen , P. R. Onck

We propose a new kind of collective motion where swarms of simple agents are able to find and fix the solution of two-dimensional mazes. The model consists of active memoryless particles interacting exclusively via short-ranged perception…

Inhomogeneities in deposition may lead to formation of rough surfaces, whose height fluctuations can be probed directly by scanning microscopy, or indirectly by scattering. Analytical or numerical treatments of simple growth models suggest…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Mehran Kardar

The collective behavior of swarms is extremely difficult to estimate or predict, even when the local agent rules are known and simple. The presented work seeks to leverage the similarities between fluids and swarm systems to generate a…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-08-30 Hossein Haeri , Kshitij Jerath , Jacob Leachman

Swarmalators are oscillators that can swarm as well as sync via a dynamic balance between their spatial proximity and phase similarity. We present a generalized D-dimensional swarmalator model, which is more realistic and versatile, that…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-08-09 Akash Yadav , Krishnanand J , V. K. Chandrasekar , Wei Zou , Jürgen Kurths , D. V. Senthilkumar

This article is a presentation of specific recent results describing scaling limits of individual-based models. Thanks to them, we wish to relate the time-scales typical of demographic dynamics and natural selection to the parameters of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Aurélien Velleret

There are many natural, physical, and biological systems that exhibit multiple time scales. For example, the dynamics of a population of ticks can be described in continuous time during their individual life cycle yet discrete time is used…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-07-10 Raquel M. Lopez , Sergei K. Suslov , Erika T. Camacho

Computational models of collective behavior in birds has allowed us to infer interaction rules directly from experimental data. Using a generic form of these rules we explore the collective behavior and emergent dynamics of a simulated…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2012-07-24 Michael Small , Xiaoke Xu

Swarmalators, entities that combine the properties of swarming particles with synchronized oscillations, represent a novel and growing area of research in the study of collective behavior. This review provides a comprehensive overview of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2026-01-16 Gourab Kumar Sar , Kevin O'Keeffe , Joao U. F. Lizarraga , Marcus A. M. de Aguiar , Christian Bettstetter , Dibakar Ghosh

Natural groups of animals, such as swarms of social insects, exhibit astonishing degrees of task specialization, useful to address complex tasks and to survive. This is supported by phenotypic plasticity: individuals sharing the same…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-02-08 Fuda van Diggelen , Matteo De Carlo , Nicolas Cambier , Eliseo Ferrante , A. E. Eiben

One of the most highly debated questions in the field of animal swarming and social behaviour, is the collective random patterns and chaotic behaviour formed by some animal species, in particular if there is a danger. Is such a behaviour…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-01-04 Usama Kadri , Franz Brümmer , Anan Kadri

Critical states are sometimes identified experimentally through power-law statistics or universal scaling functions. We show here that such features naturally emerge from networks in self-sustained irregular regimes away from criticality.…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-02-08 Jonathan Touboul , Alain Destexhe

In this paper, we derive a kinetic description of swarming particle dynamics in an interacting multi-agent system featuring emerging leaders and followers. Agents are classically characterized by their position and velocity plus a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-30 Emiliano Cristiani , Nadia Loy , Marta Menci , Andrea Tosin