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In Supplee's submarine paradox, a naive argument based on Lorentz contraction leads to a contradiction that a fast submarine should sink in the water's reference frame but float in the submarine's reference frame. Due to the submarine's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-19 Hrvoje Nikolic

We investigate and solve in the context of General Relativity the apparent paradox which appears when bodies floating in a background fluid are set in relativistic motion. Suppose some macroscopic body, say, a submarine designed to lie just…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 George E. A. Matsas

A submarine moving at relativistic horizontal velocity sinks in Earth's rest frame due to length contraction while appearing to float in its own frame. Using spacetime geometry and the Lorentz transformations, we show that the resolution…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-12-18 Osama Karkout

As the velocity of a rocket in a circular orbit near a black hole increases, the outwardly directed rocket thrust must increase to keep the rocket in its orbit. This feature might appear paradoxical from a Newtonian viewpoint, but we show…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-11 Rickard Jonsson

An apparent paradox in Einstein's Special Theory of Relativity, known as a Thomas precession rotation in atomic physics, has been verified experimentally in a number of ways. However, somewhat surprisingly, it has not yet been demonstrated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-30 Christian P. H. Salas

In our daily lives, we observe objects sinking, floating, or rising when immersed in a fluid. The Archimedes principle, which explains an object's behavior when immersed in a fluid, is important in fluid mechanics; however, it is a…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-12-28 Mouhamadou Thiam

In this article, we present several apparent paradoxes of special relativity and their respective solutions. These paradoxes have appeared since the advent of relativity in 1905, and in fact they are never paradoxes. From a didactic point…

Popular Physics · Physics 2023-07-13 G. Alencar , J. Macedo , L. Maranhão , P. Carneiro

Some known relativistic paradoxes are reconsidered for closed spaces, using a simple geometric model. For two twins in a closed space, a real paradox seems to emerge when the traveling twin is moving uniformly along a geodesic and returns…

General Physics · Physics 2015-04-08 Moses Fayngold

The Bell Spaceship Paradox has promoted confusion and numerous resolutions since its first statement in 1959, including resolutions based on relativistic stress due to Lorentz contractions. The paradox is that two ships, starting from the…

General Physics · Physics 2020-07-09 Ralph Berger

The famous twin paradox of the Special Theory of Relativity by Einstein (1905) is revisited and revised. This paradox is not a paradox in the true sense of a paradox but a reflection of a misunderstanding of the problem and the Principle of…

General Physics · Physics 2008-09-06 G. G. Nyambuya , M. D. Ngobeni

A "Two-Spaceship Paradox" in special relativity is resolved and discussed. We demonstrate a nonstandard resolution to the "two-spaceship paradox" by explicit calculation using Generalized Principle of limiting 4-dimensional symmetry…

General Physics · Physics 2009-05-02 Jaykov Foukzon

We present the special theory of relativity taking the Doppler effect as the starting point, and derive several of its main effects, such as time dilation, length contraction, addition of velocities, and the mass-energy relation, and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Moriconi

The special theory of relativity is the foundation of modern physics, but its unusual postulate of invariant vacuum speed of light results in a number of plausible paradoxes. This situation leads to radical criticisms and suspicions against…

General Physics · Physics 2011-04-05 Ying-Qiu Gu

In the standard formulation of the twin paradox an accelerated twin considers himself as at rest and his brother as moving. Hence, when formulating the twin paradox, one uses the general principle of relativity, i.e. that accelerated and…

General Physics · Physics 2010-02-23 Oyvind Gron

This work explores a classical mechanical theory under two further assumptions: (a) there is a universal dry friction force (Aristotelian mechanics), and (b) the variation of the mass of a body due to wear is proportional to the work done…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-02 E. Minguzzi

The supernovae are typical complex phenomena in fluid mechanics with very different time scales. We describe them in the light of catastrophe theory, assuming that successive equilibria between pressure and gravity present a saddle-node…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-04 Yves Pomeau , Martine Le Berre , Pierre-Henri Chavanis , Bruno Denet

We consider the twin paradox of special relativity in a universe with a compact spatial dimension. Such topology allows two twin observers to remain inertial yet meet periodically. The paradox is resolved by considering the relationship of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-29 Dhruv Bansal , John Laing , Aravindhan Sriharan

Solving special relativity paradoxes requires rigorous analysis of event timing, due to relative simultaneity in consequence of the Lorentz transformation. Since clock synchronisation is a convention in special theory of relativity, instead…

Classical Physics · Physics 2012-12-04 Jacek Ciborowski , Marta Wlodarczyk

The twin paradox is the best known thought experiment associated with Einstein's theory of relativity. An astronaut who makes a journey into space in a high-speed rocket will return home to find he has aged less than a twin who stayed on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-02 J. -P. Luminet

Various paradoxes about the relativity theory have been developed since the birth of this theory. Each paradox somewhat shows people's query about the relativity theory, and solving of each paradox demonstrates the correctness of relativity…

Popular Physics · Physics 2016-07-14 Xiao-Jun Li , Kai Chen , Xiao-Niu Li , Yong-An Li
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