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In this article we present an elementary introduction to the theory of minimal surfaces in Euclidean spaces $\mathbb R^n$ for $n\ge 3$ by using only elementary calculus of functions of several variables at the level of a typical second-year…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-08 Franc Forstneric

We prove explicit bounds on the radius of a ball centered at the origin which is guaranteed to contain all bounded connected components of a semi-algebraic set $S \subset \mathbbm{R}^k$ defined by a quantifier-free formula involving $s$…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2011-02-02 Saugata Basu , Marie-Francoise Roy

The topology and symmetry group of a free boundary minimal surface in the three-dimensional Euclidean unit ball do not determine the surface uniquely. We provide pairs of non-isometric free boundary minimal surfaces having any sufficiently…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Alessandro Carlotto , Mario B. Schulz , David Wiygul

We study the birational properties of geometrically rational surfaces from a derived categorical point of view. In particular, we give a criterion for the rationality of a del Pezzo surface over an arbitrary field, namely, that its derived…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-03 Asher Auel , Marcello Bernardara

We prove new bounds on the Betti numbers of real varieties and semi-algebraic sets that have a more refined dependence on the degrees of the polynomials defining them than results known before. Our method also unifies several different…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-06 Saugata Basu , Anthony Rizzie

In this paper we study quotients of del Pezzo surfaces of degree four and more over arbitrary field $\Bbbk$ of characteristic zero by finite groups of automorphisms. We show that if a del Pezzo surface $X$ contains a point defined over the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-09 Andrey Trepalin

Given a finite order ideal $\mathcal O$ in the polynomial ring $K[x_1,\dots, x_n]$ over a field $K$, let $\partial \mathcal O$ be the border of $\mathcal O$ and $\mathcal P_{\mathcal O}$ the Pommaret basis of the ideal generated by the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-04-29 Cristina Bertone , Francesca Cioffi

Let X be a minimal complex surface of general type such that its image via the canonical map is a surface; we denote by d the degree of the canonical map. In this expository work, first of all we recall the known possibilities for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-03 Margarida Mendes Lopes , Rita Pardini

The ruled surface is a typical modeling surface in computer aided geometric design. It is usually given in the standard parametric form. However, it can also be in the forms than the standard one. For these forms, it is necessary to…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2014-10-28 Sonia Perez-Diaza , Liyong Shen

We give an algorithm that, for a given value of the geometric genus $p_g,$ computes all regular product-quotient surfaces with abelian group that have at most canonical singularities and have canonical system with at most isolated base…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-26 Christian Gleissner , Roberto Pignatelli , Carlos Rito

For polynomials and rational maps of fixed degree over a finite field, we bound both the average number of connected components of their functional graphs as well as the average number of periodic points of their associated dynamical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-07-01 Ryan Flynn , Derek Garton

Let $S$ be an abelian surface over an algebraically closed field $k$ with characteristic different from $2$ and $3$, and $\mathcal{L}$ a symmetric ample line bundle defining a polarisation of type $(1,3)$. Then the linear system…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Eduardo Dias

Let F : P^N --> P^N be a dominant rational map. The dynamical degree of F is the quantity d_F = lim (deg F^n)^(1/n). When F is defined over a number field, we define the arithmetic degree of an algebraic point P to be a_F(P) = limsup…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-06 Joseph H. Silverman

Suppose a graph has no large balanced bicliques, but has large minimum degree. Then what can we say about its induced subgraphs? This question motivates the study of degree-boundedness, which is like $\chi$-boundedness but for minimum…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-14 Xiying Du , Rose McCarty

We examine the noncommutative minimal model program for orders on arithmetic surfaces, or equivalently, arithmetic surfaces enriched by a Brauer class $\beta$. When $\beta$ has prime index $p>5$, we show the classical theory extends with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-09 Daniel Chan , Colin Ingalls

In the Bounded Degree Matroid Basis Problem, we are given a matroid and a hypergraph on the same ground set, together with costs for the elements of that set as well as lower and upper bounds $f(\varepsilon)$ and $g(\varepsilon)$ for each…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2019-12-17 Kristóf Bérczi , André Berger , Matthias Mnich , Roland Vincze

The developable surface is an important surface in computer aided design, geometric modeling and industrial manufactory. It is often given in the stan- dard parametric form, but it can also be in the implicit form which is commonly used in…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2013-05-14 Sonia Perez-Diaz , Li-Yong Shen

This is a preliminary note on a family of minimal surfaces in the 3-sphere defined by a compatible fourth order equation. The minimal surfaces are geometrically characterized either by having a surface of revolution like induced metric, or…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-17 Joe S. Wang

Surface parametrization is a crucial part in various fields, having applications in computer graphic, medical imaging, scientific computing and computational engineering. The majority of surface parametrization approaches are performed on…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-04-09 Ka Ho Lai , Lok Ming Lui

We investigate from a statistical perspective the arithmetic properties of the dynamics of polynomials of fixed degree and defined over the field of rational numbers. To start with, ordering their affine conjugacy classes by height, we show…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-23 Pierre Le Boudec , Niki Myrto Mavraki
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