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Related papers: QCD, with Strings Attached

200 papers

Effective Quantum Field Theories and QCD Lattice methods have become more and more complementary and mutually supportive in the study of Hard Probes. I present some of the progress that this alliance already delivered and I discuss future…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-29 Nora Brambilla

A systematic study of the Weyl-type / Yang-Mills-type action possessing local conformal invariance and quadratic curvature is undertaken. The dynamical breaking of this conformal invariance / scale invariance induces general relativity (GR)…

General Physics · Physics 2016-09-01 O. F. Akinto , Farida Tahir

An outstanding goal of physics is to find solutions that describe hadrons in the theory of strong interactions, Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). For this goal, the light-front Hamiltonian formulation of QCD (LFQCD) is a complementary approach…

In this article I first give an abbreviated history of string theory and then describe the recently-conjectured field-string duality. This suggests a class of nonsupersymmetric gauge theories which are conformal (CGT) to leading order of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. H. Frampton

String theory implies a relatively modest growth in computational complexity for perturbative gravity calculations as compared to gauge theory calculations, contrary to field theory expectations. An explicit string-based calculation, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-29 Z. Bern , D. C. Dunbar , T. Shimada

A very brief review is given of the current state of research in quantum gravity. Over the past fifteen years, two approaches have emerged as the most promising paths to a quantum theory of gravity: string theory and quantum geometry. I…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gary T. Horowitz

Heavy-ion collisions involve strongly coupled dynamics of QCD in the entire history of time evolution. We review recent theoretical efforts to meet this challenge, focusing on the two approaches that the speaker has contributed to: 1)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Ho-Ung Yee

The hypothesis of gauge/gravity correspondence (or holographic duality) from string theory has led to unexpected and challenging ways for description of strongly coupled systems. Such descriptions are given in terms of weakly-coupled…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-01 Sergey Afonin , Timofey Solomko

Quantum theory of 2d gravity for $c>1$ is examined as a non-critical string theory by taking account of the loop-correction of open strings whose end points are on the 2d world surface of the closed string. This loop-correction leads to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Kazuo Ghoroku

We review the holographic correspondence between field theories and string/M theory, focusing on the relation between compactifications of string/M theory on Anti-de Sitter spaces and conformal field theories. We review the background for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 O. Aharony , S. S. Gubser , J. Maldacena , H. Ooguri , Y. Oz

We describe the coupling of the strong force. Denoted as $\alpha_s$, it sets the strength of that force, just as $G$ or $\alpha$ specify the strength of the gravity and electromagnetism. Its value depends on the scale at which phenomena are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-22 A. Deur

The strong coupling physics of two dimensional gravity at C=7, 13, 19 is deciphered, by building up on previous works along the same line (for a recent review, of the background material, see hep-th/9408069). It is shown that chirality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Jean-Loup Gervais , Jean-François Roussel

This paper analyzes the effective field theory perspective on modern physics through the lens of the quantum theory of gravitational interaction. The historical part argues that the search for a theory of quantum gravity stimulated the…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2024-03-22 Alessio Rocci , Thomas Van Riet

Despite the lack of experimental confirmation and of unambiguous theoretical proof, superstring theory has long been considered by many the only consistent quantized theory of gravity and the unique viable framework for the unification of…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2009-05-20 Oswaldo Zapata

This review has explored the fundamental principles of thermal field theory in the context of a background magnetic field, highlighting its theoretical framework and some of its applications to the thermo-magnetic QCD plasma generated in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-04 Munshi G. Mustafa , Aritra Bandyopadhyay , Chowdhury Aminul Islam

We construct the strong-coupling series in 4d simplicial quantum gravity up to volume 38. It is used to calculate estimates for the string susceptibility exponent gamma for various modifications of the theory. It provides a very efficient…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Bilke , Z. Burda , A. Krzywicki , B. Petersson , K. Petrov , J. Tabaczek , G. Thorleifsson

The two-dimensional carbon allotrope graphene has recently attracted a lot of attention from researchers in the disciplines of Lattice Field Theory, Lattice QCD and Monte Carlo calculations. This interest has been prompted by several…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-04 Timo A. Lähde , Joaquín E. Drut

We address the question whether features known from quantum chromodynamics (QCD) can possibly also show up in solid-state physics. It is shown that spinless fermions of charge $e$ on a checkerboard lattice with nearest-neighbor repulsion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Pollmann , P. Fulde

We discuss the problem of consistent description of higher spin massive fields coupled to external gravity. As an example we consider massive field of spin 2 in arbitrary gravitational field. Consistency requires the theory to have the same…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 I. L. Buchbinder , V. D. Pershin

Since QCD is believed to be the underlying theory of the strong interaction, it is appropriate to study techniques that take into account more features of its rich and complex structure. We begin by discussing aspects of physics that are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard F. Lebed