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The main purpose of this paper is to introduce a new approach to study families of nodal curves on projective threefolds. Precisely, given $X$ a smooth projective threefold, $\E$ a rank-two vector bundle on $X$, $L$ a very ample line bundle…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Flaminio Flamini

We prove that, for a K3 surface in characteristic p > 2, the automorphism group acts on the nef cone with a rational polyhedral fundamental domain and on the nodal classes with finitely many orbits. As a consequence, for any non-negative…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Max Lieblich , Davesh Maulik

We extend results on generic strange duality for K3 surfaces by showing that the proposed isomorphism holds over an entire Noether-Lefschetz divisor in the moduli space of quasipolarized K3s. We interpret the statement globally as an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-01 Alina Marian , Dragos Oprea

We classify the minimal algebraic surfaces of general type with $p_g=q=1, K^2=8$ and bicanonical map of degree 2. It will turn out that they are isogenous to a product of curves, so that if $S$ is such a surface then there exist two smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-14 Francesco Polizzi

We find a geometrical method of analysing the singularities of a plane nodal curve. The main results will be used in a forthcoming paper on geometric Plucker formulas for such curves. Plane nodal curves, that is plane curves having at most…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-11-16 Tristram de Piro

Let $\V_{d,n}$ be the Severi variety of irreducible plane curves of degree $d\ge 4$ having $n$ nodes, with $0\le n \le \binom{d-1}{2}-1$. We prove that for every $[\ol C]\in \V_{d,n}$, the infinitesimal variation of the Hodge structure of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Edoardo Sernesi

Let $X$ be a K3 surface, and $H$ its primitive polarization of the degree $H^2=8$. The moduli space of sheaves over $X$ with the isotropic Mukai vector $(2,H,2)$ is again a K3 surface, $Y$. In math.AG/0206158 we gave necessary and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-22 C. G. Madonna , V. V. Nikulin

In an earlier paper we generalised the notion of the Tate-Shafarevich group of an elliptic K3 surface to the Tate-Shafarevich group of a polarised K3 surface. In the present note, we complement the result by proving that the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-31 Daniel Huybrechts , Dominique Mattei

We provide methods to construct explicit examples of $K3$ surfaces. This leads to unirational constructions of Noether--Lefschetz divisors inside the moduli space of $K3$ surfaces of genus $g$. We implement Mukai's unirationality…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Michael Hoff , Giovanni Staglianò

We study Severi curves parametrizing rational bisections of elliptic fibrations associated to general pencils of plane cubics. Our main results show that these Severi curves are connected and reduced, and we give an upper bound on their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-01 François Greer , Joseph Helfer , John Sheridan

In this paper we study the geometry of the Severi varieties parametrizing curves on the rational ruled surface $\fn$. We compute the number of such curves through the appropriate number of fixed general points on $\fn$, and the number of…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Ravi Vakil

Let $\mathcal{KC}_g ^k$ be the moduli stack of pairs $(S,C)$ with $S$ a $K3$ surface and $C\subset S$ a genus $g$ curve with divisibility $k$ in $\mathrm{Pic}(S)$. In this article we study the forgetful map $c_g^k:(S,C) \mapsto C$ from…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Ciro Ciliberto , Thomas Dedieu

We prove that the irreducible components of primitive class Severi varieties of general abelian surfaces are completely determined by the maximal factorization through an isogeny of the maps from the normalized curves.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-23 Adrian Zahariuc

For a general curve C of genus $g\geq 10$, we show that the Brill- Noether locus $B^4(2,K_C)$ contains irreducible sub-varieties $B_3\supset B_4 \supset \cdots \supset B_n$, where $B_n$ is of dimension $3g-10-n$ and $B_3$ is an irreducible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-10 Abel Castorena , Graciela Reyes-Ahumada

We compute the rational cohomology groups of the smooth Brill-Noether varieties $G^r_d(C)$, parametrizing linear series of degree $d$ and dimension exactly $r$ on a general curve $C$. As an application, we determine the whole intersection…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-24 Camilla Felisetti , Claudio Fontanari

We study the cohomology of a general stable sheaf on an abelian surface. We say that a moduli space satisfies weak Brill-Noether if the general sheaf has at most one non-zero cohomology group. Let $(X,H)$ be a polarized abelian surface and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Izzet Coskun , Howard Nuer , Kota Yoshioka

Let $f\colon C \rightarrow \mathbb{P}^1$ be a degree $k$ genus $g$ cover. The stratification of line bundles $L \in \mathrm{Pic}^d(C)$ by the splitting type of $f_*L$ is a refinement of the stratification by Brill-Noether loci $W^r_d(C)$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-16 Hannah K. Larson

Globally irreducible nodes (i.e. nodes whose branches belong to the same irreducible component) have mild effects on the most common topological invariants of an algebraic curve. In other words, adding a globally irreducible node (simple…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-04 E. Artal , J. I. Cogolludo , H. Tokunaga

Let X be a K3 surface and H a primitive polarization of degree H^2=2a^2, a>1. The moduli space of sheaves over X with the isotropic Mukai vector (a,H,a) is again a K3 surface Y which is endowed by a natural nef element h with h^2=2. We give…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Carlo Madonna , Viacheslav V. Nikulin

We describe a conjectural stratification of the Brill-Noether variety for general curves of fixed genus and gonality. As evidence for this conjecture, we show that this Brill-Noether variety has at least as many irreducible components as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-22 Kaelin Cook-Powell , David Jensen
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