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Related papers: Chromospheric activity on late-type star DM UMa us…

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Future solar missions and ground-based telescopes aim to understand the magnetism of the solar chromosphere. We performed a supporting study in Quintero Noda et al. (2016) focused on the infrared Ca II 8542 A line and we concluded that is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-07 C. Quintero Noda , T. Shimizu , Y. Katsukawa , J. de la Cruz Rodriguez , M. Carlsson , T. Anan , T. Oba , K. Ichimoto , Y. Suematsu

Context. The Mg I 4571 {\AA} line and the b triplet are denoted in the literature as diagnostics of solar and stellar activity since their formation is in the low chromosphere. Aims. To investigate the potential of these four spectral lines…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-02 C. Sasso , V. Andretta , L. Terranegra , M. T. Gomez

We report the results of 3D spectroscopic observations of Mrk 493 (NLS1 galaxy) with the integral-field spectrograph MPFS of the SAO RAS 6-m telescope. The difference in the slope of the optical continuum emission intensity across the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. C. Popovic , A. A. Smirnova , J. Kovacevic , A. V Moiseev , V. L. Afanasiev

Stellar activity can be observed at different wavelengths in a variety of different activity indicators. We investigated the correlation between coronal and chromospheric emissions by combining X-ray data from stars detected in the eROSITA…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-25 S. Freund , S. Czesla , B. Fuhrmeister , P. Predehl , J. Robrade , P. C. Schneider , J. H. M. M. Schmitt

The main purpose of this study is to use the IUE spectra in the analysis of magnetic activity of main sequence F-K stars. Combining IUE observations of MgII and optical spectroscopy of Ca II, the registry of ctivity of stars can be extended…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrea P. Buccino , Pablo J. D. Mauas

We present Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer spectroscopy and photometry of the nearby F8 V star HD 35850 (HR 1817). The EUVE spectra reveal 28 emission lines from Fe IX and Fe XV to Fe XXIV. The Fe XXI 102, 129 A ratio yields an upper limit for…

Solar filaments exist as stable structures for extended periods of time before many of them form the core of a CME. We examine the properties of an erupting filament on 2017 May 29--30 with high-resolution He I 10830 A and Halpha spectra…

Context. A proper estimate of the chromospheric magnetic fields is believed to improve modelling of both active region and coronal mass ejection evolution. Aims. We investigate the similarity between the chromospheric magnetic field…

Flares and CMEs are very powerful events in which energetic radiation and particles are ejected within a short time. These events thus can strongly affect planets that orbit these stars. This is particularly relevant for planets of M-stars,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-21 Priscilla Muheki , Eike W Guenther , Tom Mutabazi , Edward Jurua

The flat-spectrum radio quasar 3C~454.3 throughout the years has presented very high activity phases (flares) in which the different wavebands increase their flux dramatically. In this work, we perform multiwavelength analysis from radio to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-06 Raúl Antonio Amaya-Almazán , Vahram Chavushyan , Victor Manuel Patiño-Álvarez

We present new HST/WFC3 observations and re-analyse VLT data to unveil the continuum, variability and rest-frame UV lines of the multiple UV clumps of the most luminous Ly$\alpha$ emitter at z=6.6, CR7. Our re-reduced, flux calibrated…

Stellar activity variability is one of the main obstacles to the detection of Earth-like planets using the RV method. The aim of this work is to measure the effect of activity in the spectra of M dwarfs and detect activity-sensitive lines…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-30 João Gomes da Silva , Elisa Delgado-Mena , Nuno C. Santos , Telmo Monteiro , Pierre Larue , Alejandro Suárez Mascareño , Xavier Delfosse , Lucile Mignon , Étienne Artigau , Nicola Nari , Manuel Abreu , José L. A. Aguiar , Khaled Al Moulla , Guillaume Allain , Romain Allart , Tomy Arial , Hugues Auger , Frédérique Baron , Susana C. C. Barros , Luc Bazinet , Björn Benneke , Nicolas Blind , David Bohlender , Isabelle Boisse , Xavier Bonfils , Anne Boucher , François Bouchy , Vincent Bourrier , Sébastien Bovay , Pedro Branco , Christopher Broeg , Denis Brousseau , Vincent Bruniquel , Marta Bryan , Alexandre Cabral , Charles Cadieux , Bruno L. Canto Martins , Andres Carmona , Yann Carteret , Zalpha Challita , Bruno Chazelas , Ryan Cloutier , João Coelho , Marion Cointepas , Uriel Conod , Neil J. Cook , Ana Rita Costa Silva , Nicolas B. Cowan , Eduardo Cristo , Antoine Darveau-Bernier , Laurie Dauplaise , Roseane de Lima Gomes , José Renan De Medeiros , Jean-Baptiste Delisle , Dhvani Doshi , René Doyon , Xavier Dumusque , David Ehrenreich , Pedro Figueira , Dasaev O. Fontinele , Thierry Forveille , Yolanda G. C. Frensch , Jonathan Gagné , Frédéric Genest , Ludovic Genolet , Jonay I. González Hernández , Jennifer Glover , Félix Gracia Témich , Nolan Grieves , Nicole Gromek , Olivier Hernandez , Melissa J. Hobson , H. Jens Hoeijmakers , Norbert Hubin , Farbod Jahandar , Ray Jayawardhana , Hans-Ulrich Käufl , Dan Kerley , Johann Kolb , Vigneshwaran Krishnamurthy , Benjamin Kung , Alexandrine L'Heureux , David Lafrenière , Pierrot Lamontagne , Izan de Castro Leão , Henry Leath , Olivia Lim , Justin Lipper , Gaspare Lo Curto , Christophe Lovis , Lison Malo , Allan M. Martins , Jaymie Matthews , Jean-Sébastien Mayer , Claudio Melo , Lina Messamah , Yuri S. Messias , Stan Metchev , Leslie Moranta , Christoph Mordasini , Dany Mounzer , Georgia Mraz , Louise D. Nielsen , Ares Osborn , Jon Otegi , Mathieu Ouellet , Léna Parc , Luca Pasquini , Vera M. Passegger , Stefan Pelletier , Francesco Pepe , Céline Peroux , Caroline Piaulet-Ghorayeb , Mykhaylo Plotnykov , Emanuela Pompei , Anne-Sophie Poulin-Girard , José Luis Rasilla , Rafael Rebolo , Vladimir Reshetov , Jason Rowe , Jonathan Saint-Antoine , Mirsad Sarajlic , Ivo Saviane , Robin Schnell , Alex Segovia , Damien Ségransan , Julia Seidel , Armin Silber , Peter Sinclair , Michael Sordet , Danuta Sosnowska , Avidaan Srivastava , Atanas K. Stefanov , Márcio A. Teixeira , Simon Thibault , Stéphane Udry , Diana Valencia , Philippe Vallée , Thomas Vandal , Valentina Vaulato , Gregg Wade , Joost P. Wardenier , Bachar Wehbe , Drew Weisserman , Ivan Wevers , François Wildi , Vincent Yariv , Gérard Zins

The chromospheric H-alpha spectral line is a strong line in the spectrum of the Sun and other stars. In the stellar regime, this spectral line is already used as a powerful tracer of stellar activity. For the Sun, other tracers (i.e, CaII…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-18 A. Diercke , C. Kuckein , P. W. Cauley , K. Poppenhäger , J. D. Alvarado-Gómez , E. Dineva , C. Denker

I discuss observations of two traditional age indicators, chromospheric activity and kinematics, in late-M and L dwarfs near the hydrogen-burning limit. The frequency and strength of chromospheric activity disappears rapidly as a function…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 John E. Gizis

There is a long-standing controversy concerning the reason why the Mn I 5394.7 A line in the solar irradiance spectrum brightens more at larger activity than most other photospheric lines. The claim that this activity sensitivity is caused…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 N. Vitas , B. Viticchiè , R. J. Rutten , A. Vögler

We report analysis of VRIJH photometry, and phase-resolved optical spectroscopy of the eclipsing DA white dwarf plus dMe dwarf binary QS Vir. Modeling of the photometric data yields an inclination of $i = 74.9\pm0.6$ and a mass ratio of $q…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-05 T. Ribeiro , S. Kafka , R. Baptista , C. Tappert

We present time-resolved, ultraviolet (UV) spectroscopy of the SW Sex star DW UMa in the high state. We confirm that, shortward of 1500 \AA, the high-state, UV continuum level is lower than the white dwarf (WD)-dominated low-state level. We…

Activities in M dwarfs show spectroscopic variability over various time scales ranging from a few seconds to several hours. The time scales of such variability can be related to internal dynamics of M dwarfs like magnetic activity,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-06 Vipin Kumar , A. S. Rajpurohit , Mudit K. Srivastava

We present echelle spectrophotometry of the Galactic H II region S 311. The data have been taken with the Very Large Telescope UVES echelle spectrograph in the 3100 to 10400 angstroms range. We have measured the intensities of 263 emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Garcia-Rojas , C. Esteban , A. Peimbert , M. Peimbert , M. Rodriguez , M. T. Ruiz

We study deuterium fractionation in two massive starless/early-stage cores C1-N and C1-S in Infrared Dark Cloud (IRDC) G028.37+00.07, first identified by Tan et al. (2013) with ALMA. Line emission from multiple transitions of $\rm N_2H^+$…