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We develop a proposal by Freed to see anomalous field theories as relative field theories, namely field theories taking value in a field theory in one dimension higher, the anomaly field theory. We show that when the anomaly field theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-23 Samuel Monnier

The first order formalism for 3D Yang-Mills theory is considered and two different formulations are introduced, in which the gauge theory appears to be a deformation of the topological BF theory. We perform the quantization and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Alberto Accardi , Andrea Belli , Maurizio Martellini , Mauro Zeni

The anomalous effective action describing the coupling of gravity to a non-abelian gauge theory can be determined by a variational solution of the anomaly equation, as shown by Riegert long ago. It is given by a nonlocal expression, with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Roberta Armillis , Claudio Coriano , Luigi Delle Rose

We show that there is a duality exchanging noncommutativity and non-trivial statistics for quantum field theory on R^d. Employing methods of quantum groups, we observe that ordinary and noncommutative R^d are related by twisting. We extend…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Robert Oeckl

We provide an algebraic perspective on Nielsen--Ninomiya-type no-go theorems arising from group cohomological anomalies, revisiting in particular the version proved by Kapustin and Sopenko. Departing from their analytic proof, our approach…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-04 Ruizhi Liu

We elaborate on the structure of the conformal anomaly effective action up to 4-th order, in an expansion in the gravitational fluctuations $(h)$ of the background metric, in the flat spacetime limit. For this purpose we discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-01 Claudio Corianò , Matteo Maria Maglio , Dimosthenis Theofilopoulos

We introduce a new duality for $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric gauged matrix models. This $0d$ duality is an order 4 symmetry, namely an equivalence between four different theories, hence we call it Quadrality. Our proposal is motivated by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-14 Sebastian Franco , Sangmin Lee , Rak-Kyeong Seong , Cumrun Vafa

The axial anomaly arising from the fermion sector of $\U(N)$ or $\SU(N)$ reduced model is studied under a certain restriction of gauge field configurations (the ``$\U(1)$ embedding'' with $N=L^d$). We use the overlap-Dirac operator and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Teruaki Inagaki , Yoshio Kikukawa , Hiroshi Suzuki

$q,t$-deformed matrix models give rise to representations of the deformed Virasoro algebra and more generally of the quantum toroidal $\mathfrak{gl}_1$ algebra. These representations are described in terms of finite difference equations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-21 Luca Cassia , Victor Mishnyakov

In the extended antifield formalism, a quantum BRST differential for anomalous gauge theories is constructed. Local BRST cohomological classes are characterized, besides the form degree and the ghost number, by the length of their descents…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Glenn Barnich

There are fundamental open problems in the precise global nature of RR-field tadpole cancellation conditions in string theory. Moreover, the non-perturbative lift as M5/MO5-anomaly cancellation in M-theory had been based on indirect…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-18 Hisham Sati , Urs Schreiber

Let $A$ be an algebra over a commutative ring $k$. We prove that braidings on the category of $A$-bimodules are in bijective correspondence to canonical R-matrices, these are elements in $A\ot A\ot A$ satisfying certain axioms. We show that…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-02-24 A. L. Agore , S. Caenepeel , G. Militaru

Higher dimensional conformal QFT possesses an interesting braided structure which, different from the d=1+1 models, is restricted to the timelike region and therefore easily escapes euclidean action methods. It lies behind the spectrum of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Bert Schroer

We demonstrate the semiclassical nature of symmetry twist defects that differ from quantum deconfined anyons in a true topological phase by examining non-abelian crystalline defects in an abelian lattice model. An underlying non-dynamical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-30 Jeffrey C. Y. Teo , Abhishek Roy , Xiao Chen

We use the RTT realization of the quantum affine superalgebra associated with the Lie superalgebra $\mathfrak{gl}(M,N)$ to study its finite-dimensional representations and their tensor products. In the case $\mathfrak{gl}(1,1)$, the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Huafeng Zhang

We study the anomalous dimensions of operators in the scalar sector of \beta-deformed ABJ(M) theories. We show that the anomalous dimension matrix at two-loop order gives an integrable Hamiltonian acting on an alternating SU(4) spin chain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-29 Song He , Jun-Bao Wu

The trace anomaly in external gravity is the sum of three terms at criticality: the square of the Weyl tensor, the Euler density and Box R, with coefficients, properly normalized, called c, a and a', the latter being ambiguously defined by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Anselmi

We study noncommutative differential structures on the group of permutations $S_N$, defined by conjugacy classes. The 2-cycles class defines an exterior algebra $\Lambda_N$ which is a super analogue of the Fomin-Kirillov algebra $\CE_N$ for…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shahn Majid

It is proposed that a non-Abelian adjoint two-form in BF type theories transform inhomogeneously under the gauge group. The resulting restrictions on invariant actions are discussed. The auxiliary one-form which is required for maintaining…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Amitabha Lahiri

We consider the third order differential equation derived from the deformed Seiberg-Witten differential for pure ${\cal N}=2$ SYM with gauge group $SU(3)$ in Nekrasov-Shatashvili limit of $\Omega$-background. We show that this is the same…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 Davide Fioravanti , Hasmik Poghosyan , Rubik Poghossian