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The present paper is devoted to a theoretical analysis of sliding friction under the influence of oscillations perpendicular to the sliding plane. In contrast to previous works we analyze the influence of the stiffness of the tribological…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-03-23 Mikhail Popov , Valentin L. Popov , Nikita V. Popov

In order to examine the influence of system dynamics on sliding friction, we introduce the so-called micro-walking machine. This model consists of a rigid body with a number of elastic contact spots that is pulled by a constantly moving…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-03 Robbin Wetter , Valentin L. Popov

We study in detail the recent suggestions by Tshiprut et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 016101 (2005)] to tune tribological properties at the nanoscale by subjecting a substrate to periodic mechanical oscillations. We show that both in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-06-14 Roberto Guerra , Andrea Vanossi , Michael Urbakh

Friction is ubiquitous in daily life, from nanoscale machines to large engineering components. By probing the intricate interplay between system parameters and frictional behavior, scientists seek to unveil the underlying mechanisms that…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-26 Yulong Li , Peter Gumbsch , Christian Greiner

Mechanical vibrations are known to affect frictional sliding and the associated stick-slip patterns causing sometimes a drastic reduction of the friction force. This issue is relevant for applications in nanotribology and to understand…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Rosario Capozza , Andrea Vanossi , Alessandro Vezzani , Stefano Zapperi

The influence of out-of-plane and in-plane contact vibrations and temperature on the friction force acting on a sharp tip elastically pulled on a crystal surface is studied using a generalized Prandtl- Tomlinson model. The average friction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-21 O. Y. Fajardo , E. Gnecco , J. J. Mazo

We consider an oscillator model to describe qualitatively friction force for an atomic force mi-croscope (AFM) tip driven on a surface described by periodic potential. It is shown that average value of the friction force could be controlled…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-10-06 E. V. Kazantseva , Y. Braiman , J. Barhen

Active control of friction by ultrasonic vibration is a well-known effect with numerous technical applications ranging from press forming to micromechanical actuators. Reduction of friction is observed with vibration applied in any of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-05-10 Mikhail Popov , Qiang Li

Two different controlling methods are proposed to stabilize unstable continuous-sliding states of a dry-friction oscillator. Both methods are based on a delayed-feedback mechanism well-known for stabilizing periodic orbits in deterministic…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 Franz-Josef Elmer

We study the lubricated contact of sliding soft surfaces that are locally patterned but globally cylindrical, held together under an external normal force. The local patterns represent either naturally occurring surface roughness or…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-04 Arash Kargar-Estahbanati , Bhargav Rallabandi

The complexity of the frictional dynamics at the microscopic scale makes difficult to identify all of its controlling parameters. Indeed, experiments on sheared elastic bodies have shown that the static friction coefficient depends on…

We consider dissipative one-dimensional systems subject to a periodic force and study numerically how a time-varying friction affects the dynamics. As a model system, particularly suited for numerical analysis, we investigate the driven…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Michele Bartuccelli , Jonathan Deane , Guido Gentile

It was discovered recently that frictional granular materials can exhibit an important mechanism for instabilities, i.e the appearance of pairs of complex eigenvalues in their stability matrix. The consequence is an oscillatory exponential…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-10-09 Joyjit Chattoraj , Oleg Gendelman , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Itamar Procaccia

The key parameter for describing frictional strength at the onset of sliding is the static friction coefficient. Yet, how the static friction coefficient emerges at the macroscale from contacting asperities at the microscale is still an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-09 Liang Peng , Thibault Roch , Daniel Bonn , Bart Weber

The connection between friction and jamming in granular media, molecular glasses, and complex fluids is explored. The paper first reviews the way friction is measured, the types of results that are observed, and what is known about the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark O. Robbins

We use numerical simulations to study the effect of particle friction on suspension flows of non-Brownian hard particles. By systematically varying the microscopic friction coefficient $\mu_p$ and the viscous number $J$, we build a phase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-27 M. Trulsson , E. DeGiuli , M. Wyart

It has long been recognized that the key to understand kinetic friction force $F_k$ is the analysis of microscopic instabilities that lead to sudden irreversible "pops" of certain degrees of freedom. In this Letter, the nature of such…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-16 Martin H. Müser

Frictional weakening by vibrations was first invoked in the 70's to explain unusual fault slips and earthquakes, low viscosity during the collapse of impact craters or the extraordinary mobility of sturzstroms, peculiar rock avalanches…

Geophysics · Physics 2018-03-26 V. Vidal , C. Oliver , H. Lastakowski , G. Varas , J. -C Géminard

Friction causes mechanical energy dissipation and material degradation in machinery and devices. While phononic friction is well understood via anharmonic lattice dynamics, the physics of electronic friction remains unclear due to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-08 Zhaokuan Yu , Jinbo Bian , Jin Wang , Zonghuiyi Jiang , Linxin Zhai , Xin Lu , Xiaofei Liu , Quanshui Zheng , Zhiping Xu

In this paper, we consider a mass-spring-friction oscillator with the friction modelled by a regularized stiction model in the limit where the ratio of the natural spring frequency and the forcing frequency is on the same order of magnitude…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Kristian Uldall Kristiansen
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