English
Related papers

Related papers: Arithmetic patches, weak tangents, and dimension

200 papers

We give tight bounds on the relation between the primal and dual of various combinatorial dimensions, such as the pseudo-dimension and fat-shattering dimension, for multi-valued function classes. These dimensional notions play an important…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Pieter Kleer , Hans Simon

We study a variety of problems about homothets of sets related to the Kakeya conjecture. In particular, we show many of these problems are equivalent to the arithmetic Kakeya conjecture of Katz and Tao. We also provide a proof that the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-16 Charlie Cowen-Breen , Elene Karangozishvili , Narmada Varadarajan , Thomas Wang

From a path integral point of view (e.g. \cite{Q98}) physicists have shown how {\it duality} in antisymmetric quantum field theories on a closed space-time manifold $M$ relies in a fundamental way on Fourier Transformations of formal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Alexander Cardona

We compute the Hausdorff dimension of sets defined by the growth of weighted products of multiple digits at arbitrary positions in $d$-decaying Gauss-like iterated function systems. We provide the complete Hausdorff dimensional result for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Ayreena Bakhtawar , Michał Rams

In one-dimensional Diophantine approximation, the Diophantine properties of a real number are characterized by its partial quotients, especially the growth of its large partial quotients. Notably, Kleinbock and Wadleigh [Proc. Amer. Math.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Qian Xiao

Alberti, Cs\"ornyei and Preiss introduced a notion of a "pointwise (weak) tangent field" for a subset of Euclidean space -- a field that contains almost every tangent line of every curve passing through the set -- and showed that all…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Guy C. David , Sylvester Eriksson-Bique , Raanan Schul

In this note, we provide equivalent definitions for fractal geometric dimensions through dyadic cube constructions. Given a metric space $X$ with finite Assouad dimension, i.e., satisfying the doubling property, we show that the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Efstathios Konstantinos Chrontsios Garitsis

We show that if a finite, large enough subset A of an arbitrary abelian group satisfies the small doubling condition |A + A| < (log |A|)^{1 - epsilon} |A|, then A must contain a three-term arithmetic progression whose terms are not all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-02-24 Kevin Henriot

We study orthogonal decompositions of symmetric and ordinary tensors using methods from linear algebra. For the field of real numbers we show that the sets of decomposable tensors can be defined be equations of degree 2. This gives a new…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Pascal Koiran

We introduce the notion of weak commensurabilty of arithmetic subgroups and relate it to the length equivalence and isospectrality of locally symmetric spaces. We prove many strong consequences of weak commensurabilty and derive from these…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-07 Gopal Prasad , Andrei S. Rapinchuk

Dimension theory lies at the heart of fractal geometry and concerns the rigorous quantification of how large a subset of a metric space is. There are many notions of dimension to consider, and part of the richness of the subject is in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-20 Jonathan M. Fraser

A fundamental fact about bounded-degree graph expanders is that three notions of expansion -- vertex expansion, edge expansion, and spectral expansion -- are all equivalent. In this paper, we study to what extent such a statement is true…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-16 Yinan Li , Youming Qiao , Avi Wigderson , Yuval Wigderson , Chuanqi Zhang

Boundaries in gauge theory and gravity give rise to symmetries and charges at both finite and asymptotic distance. Due to their structural similarities, it is often held that soft modes are some kind of asymptotic limit of edge modes. Here,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-29 Goncalo Araujo-Regado , Philipp A. Hoehn , Francesco Sartini , Bilyana Tomova

In this paper we construct a new family of sets based on Diophantine approximation in the Euclidean space, and consider their applications in several problems in harmonic analysis. Our first application is on the Hausdorff dimension of our…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Longhui Li , Bochen Liu

In additive combinatorics, Erd\"{o}s-Szemer\'{e}di Conjecture is an important conjecture. It can be applied to many fields, such as number theory, harmonic analysis, incidence geometry, and so on. Additionally, its statement is quite easy…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-13 Sung-Yi Liao

We review work on `decomposition,' a property of two-dimensional theories with 1-form symmetries and, more generally, d-dimensional theories with (d-1)-form symmetries. Decomposition is the observation that such quantum field theories are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-21 Eric Sharpe

This paper considers two notions of effective dimension for quadrature in weighted pre-Sobolev spaces with dominating mixed partial derivatives. We begin by finding a ball in those spaces just barely large enough to contain a function with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-04 Art B. Owen

We initiate an investigation of structures on the set of real numbers having the property that path components of definable sets are definable. All o\nobreakdash-\hspace{0pt}minimal structures on $(\mathbb{R},<)$ have the property, as do…

This work is, in part, a generalization of the article by A.A. Bruen ,T.C Bruen and J.M.McQuillan on Desargues Theorem in arXiv:2007.09175[mathCO]July 17,2020. We prove the extension of Desargues theorem in all dimensions, using 4 different…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-08 Aiden A Bruen

The curse of dimensionality in the realm of association rules is twofold. Firstly, we have the well known exponential increase in computational complexity with increasing item set size. Secondly, there is a \emph{related curse} concerned…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-05-16 Tom Hanika , Friedrich Martin Schneider , Gerd Stumme