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We develop a theoretical framework to study the feed-down effect of higher-lying strange baryons on the spin polarization of the $\Lambda$ hyperon. In this framework, we consider two-body decays through strong, electromagnetic, and weak…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-02 Xiao-Liang Xia , Hui Li , Xu-Guang Huang , Huan Zhong Huang

In the 1970s, an unexpected transverse $\Lambda$ polarization in unpolarized proton-Beryllium collisions was discovered, which initiated extensive studies on spin phenomena in high-energy physics. Over the past five decades, similar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-06 Zhoudunming Tu

In non-central nuclear collisions, the created matter should exhibit strong vorticity, which induces spin polarization. Global polarization is a good tool to investigate the dynamics of the system. Global polarization of $\Lambda$ and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-02-16 Kosuke Okubo

Experimental data on the polarization of hyperons, inclusively produced in hadron-hadron collisions, have been analyzed. It is shown that the existing data can be described by a function of transverse momentum (Pt) and two scaling variables…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Victor V. Abramov

We study the global polarizations of $\Lambda$, $\Xi^-$, and $\Omega^-$ hyperons in noncentral Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}=$ 7.7-200 GeV. We highlight the importance of effect of decay feeddown to the measured global…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-02-16 Hui Li , Xiao-Liang Xia , Xu-Guang Huang , Huan Zhong Huang

Once supersymmetric neutralinos $\tilde{\chi}^0$ are produced copiously at $e^+e^-$ linear colliders, their characteristics can be measured with high precision. In particular, the fundamental parameters in the gaugino/higgsino sector of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Y. Choi , M. Drees , J. Song

We study the polarization of antihyperon in lepton induced reactions such as $e^+e^-\to\bar H+X$ and $l+p\to l'+\bar H+X$ with polarized beams using different models for spin transfer in high energy fragmentation processes. We compare the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Hui Dong , Jian Zhou , Zuo-tang Liang

We report measurements of hadronic final states produced in $e^+e^-$ annihilations from the BaBar and Belle experiments. In particular, we present cross sections measured in several different processes, including two-photon physics,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-10-07 Selina Z. Li

We consider polarized Lambda hyperon production in proton-proton scattering, p p -> (\Lambda^\uparrow jet) jet X, in the kinematical region of the LHC experiments, in particular the ALICE experiment. We present a new Lambda polarization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Boer , C. J. Bomhof , D. S. Hwang , P. J. Mulders

Global polarization of hyperons induced by the local vorticity of the medium created in heavy-ion collisions at energies 2.3\,GeV$\le\sqrt{s_{NN}}\le$11.5 GeV is calculated in the parton-hadron-string dynamic (PHSD) model. The separation of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-12 V. Voronyuk , E. E. Kolomeitsev , N. S. Tsegelnik

We study the production of polarized $\Lambda$ hyperon in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering off an unpolarized target. We include the cases in which the $\Lambda$ hyperon is longitudinally polarized or transversely polarized, and in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-26 Yongliang Yang , Zhun Lu

Using the most general, model independent form of effective Hamiltonian, the transverse polarization P_T of Lambda in Lambda_b -> Lambda l^+ l^- decay is studied. It is observed that the averaged <P_T> is very sensitive to the existence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 T. M. Aliev , A. Ozpineci , M. Savci , C. Yuce

The measurement of Lambda^0 hyperons polarization in nucleus-nucleus collisions is considered as one of possible tools to study the phase transition. Fixed target and collider experiments are discussed for the case of Lambda^0's production…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 V. P. Ladygin , A. P. Jerusalimov , N. B. Ladygina

Beam-recoil transferred polarizations for the exclusive electroproduction of $K^+\Lambda$ and $K^+\Sigma^0$ final states from an unpolarized proton target have been measured using the CLAS12 spectrometer at Jefferson Laboratory. The…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-06-15 D. S. Carman , A. D'Angelo , L. Lanza , V. I. Mokeev , K. P. Adhikari , M. J. Amaryan , W. R. Armstrong , H. Atac , H. Avakian , C. Ayerbe Gayoso , N. A. Baltzell , L. Barion , M. Battaglieri , I. Bedlinskiy , B. Benkel , A. Bianconi , A. S. Biselli , M. Bondi , S. Boiarinov , F. Bossu , W. J. Briscoe , S. Bueltmann , D. Bulumulla , V. D. Burkert , R. Capobianco , J. C. Carvajal , A. Celentano , P. Chatagnon , V. Chesnokov , T. Chetry , G. Ciullo , L. Clark , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , G. Costantini , V. Crede , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , M. Defurne , A. Deur , S. Diehl , C. Djalali , R. Dupre , M. Ehrhart , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , L. Elouadrhiri , S. Fegan , A. Filippi , G. Gavalian , Y. Ghandilyan , G. P. Gilfoyle , F. X. Girod , D. I. Glazier , A. A. Golubenko , R. W. Gothe , Y. Gotra , K. A. Griffioen , K. Hafidi , H. Hakobyan , M. Hattawy , F. Hauenstein , T. B. Hayward , A. Hobart , M. Holtrop , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , E. L. Isupov , H. S. Jo , K. Joo , D. Keller , A. Khanal , A. Kim , W. Kim , V. Klimenko , A. Kripko , V. Kubarovsky , M. Leali , S. Lee , P. Lenisa , K. Livingston , I. J. D. MacGregor , D. Marchand , L. Marsicano , V. Mascagna , M. Mayer , B. McKinnon , S. Migliorati , T. Mineeva , M. Mirazita , R. A. Montgomery , C. Munoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , K. Neupane , J. Newton , S. Niccolai , M. Osipenko , P. Pandey , M. Paolone , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , E. Pasyuk , S. J. Paul , N. Pilleux , O. Pogorelko , J. W. Price , Y. Prok , B. A. Raue , T. Reed , M. Ripani , J. Ritman , A. Rizzo , P. Rossi , F. Sabatie , C. Salgado , A. Schmidt , Y. G. Sharabian , E. V. Shirokov , U. Shrestha , P. Simmerling , D. Sokhan , N. Sparveris , S. Stepanyan , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , N. Tyler , R. Tyson , M. Ungaro , S. Vallarino , L. Venturelli , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , D. P. Watts , K. Wei , X. Wei , R. Wishart , M. H. Wood , B. Yale , N. Zachariou , J. Zhang , V. Ziegler

The polarizations of $\Lambda$ and $\bar{\Lambda}$ hyperons are important quantities in extracting the fluid vorticity of the strongly coupled quark gluon plasma and the magnitude of the magnetic field created in off-central heavy-ion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-12-01 Hui Li , Long-Gang Pang , Qun Wang , Xiao-Liang Xia

We discuss a few possible strategies for measuring the polarization of the $\Lambda_{\mathrm{b}}$ baryons produced in $e^+e^-$-annihilation at the $\mathrm{Z}$ resonance through their inclusive semileptonic decays. After reviewing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Diaconu , J. G. Körner , D. Pirjol , M. Talby

The main aim of this paper is a new determination of transverse momentum dependence of unpolarized fragmentation function (TMD FFs) in single inclusive hadron production in electron-positron annihilation (SIA) process. Motivated by the need…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-04 Maryam Soleymaninia , Hamzeh Khanpour

The polarization of the $\Lambda$ and $\overline{\Lambda}$ hyperons along the beam direction has been measured in proton-lead (pPb) collisions at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair of 8.16 TeV. The data were obtained with the CMS…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-10-02 CMS Collaboration

Rare $b \to s\ell^+\ell^-$ flavour-changing-neutral-current processes provide important tests of the Standard Model of particle physics. Angular observables in exclusive $b \to s\ell^+\ell^-$ processes can be particularly powerful as they…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-07 Thomas Blake , Michal Kreps

With the availability of high luminosity electron beam at the accelerators, there is now the possibility of studying weak quasielastic hyperon production off the proton, i.e. $e^-p \to \nu_e Y(Y=\Lambda,\Sigma^0)$, which will enable the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-11 F. Akbar , M. Sajjad Athar , A. Fatima , S. K. Singh
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