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Related papers: H$_2$ in low-ionization structures of planetary ne…

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We present the first direct image of the high-metallicity gas component in a planetary nebula (NGC 6778), taken with the OSIRIS Blue Tunable Filter centered on the O II 4649+50 angstroms optical recombination lines (ORLs) at the 10.4m Gran…

Nearly 30 years after the first detailed studies of low-ionization structures (LISs) in planetary nebulae (PNe), we perform a statistical analysis of their physical, chemical and excitation properties, by collecting published data in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-10 M. Belén Mari , Stavros Akras , Denise R. Gonçalves

A significant fraction of planetary nebulae (PNe) exhibit collimated outflows, distinct narrow kinematical components with notable velocity shifts with respect to the main nebular shells typically associated with low-ionization compact…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 J. S. Rechy-García , M. A. Guerrero , S. Duarte Puertas , Y. -H. Chu , J. A. Toalá , L. F. Miranda

The physico-chemical properties of the planetary nebula (PN) NGC 3242 are investigated in both 1D and 2D, using Integral Field Unit (IFU) data. This PN has a complex morphology with multiple shells and contains a pair of structures with a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-24 L. Konstantinou , S. Akras , J. Garcia-Rojas , K. Bouvis , D. R. Gonçalves , H. Monteiro , P. Boumis , M. B. Mari , I. Aleman , A. Monreal-Ibero

Here we present the spatially resolved study of six Galactic planetary nebulae (PNe), namely IC 4593, Hen 2-186, Hen 2-429, NGC 3918, NGC 6543 and NGC 6905, from intermediate-resolution spectra of the 2.5 m Isaac Newton Telescope and the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-05 M. Belén Mari , Denise R. Gonçalves , Stavros Akras

We present medium-resolution (R~700) near-infrared (lambda = 1 - 2.5 micron) spectra of a sample of planetary nebulae (PNe). A narrow slit was used which sampled discrete locations within the nebulae; observations were obtained at one or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Joseph L. Hora , William B. Latter , Lynne K. Deutsch

Abridged. The bright-rimmed cloud IC1396N hosts CO, H$_2$, and Herbig-Haro outflows powered by millimetre compact sources. We aim to characterise the kinematics and physical conditions of the H$_2$ emission features spread over IC1396N,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-10 Fabrizio Massi , Rosario López , Maria T. Beltrán , Robert Estalella , Josep M. Girart

The process of massive star formation is tightly connected with the appearance of molecular outflows, which interact with surrounding interstellar medium and can be used as a proxy to study the accretion process of material onto forming…

We present high-dispersion spectroscopic data of the compact planetary nebula Vy 1-2, where high expansion velocities up to 100 km/s are found in the Ha, [N II] and [O III] emission lines. HST images reveal a bipolar structure. Vy 1-2…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-08 S. Akras , P. Boumis , J. Meaburn , J. Alikakos , J. A. López , D. R. Gonçalves

Knots are commonly found in nearby planetary nebulae (PNe) and star forming regions. Within PNe, knots are often found to be associated with the brightest parts of the nebulae and understanding the physics involved in knots may reveal the…

Echelle spectroscopy of H2, [FeII] and Br-gamma line emission from a very young planetary nebula, IRAS 21282+5050, and from four proto-planetary nebulae, IRAS 19343+2926 (M 1-92), IRAS 17150-3224 (AFGL 6815), IRAS 17423-1755 (Hen 3-1475),…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. J. Davis , M. D. Smith , T. M. Gledhill , W. P. Varricatt

The HH80-81 system is one of the most powerful jets driven by a massive protostar. We present new near-infrared (NIR) line imaging observations of the HH80-81 jet in the H$_2$ (2.122 $\mu$m) and [Fe II] (1.644 $\mu$m) lines. These lines…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-25 Sreelekshmi Mohan , Sarita Vig , Watson P. Varricatt , Anandmayee Tej

Using the Hubble Space Telescope and WFPC2 we have imaged the central 20pc of the giant H II region 30 Doradus nebula in three different emission lines. The images allow us to study the nebula with a physical resolution that is within a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. Scowen , J. J. Hester , R. Sankrit , J. S. Gallagher , the WFPC-2 IDT

We have carried out a spatial-kinematical study of three proto-planetary nebulae, IRAS 16594-4656, Hen 3-401, and Rob 22. High-resolution H2 images were obtained with NICMOS on the HST and high-resolution spectra were obtained with the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Nathan Smith , Kate Y. L. Su , Raghvendra Sahai

With its remarkable double-S shape, IC 4634 is an archetype of point-symmetric planetary nebulae (PN). In this paper, we present a detailed study of this PN using archival HST WFPC2 and ground-based narrow-band images to investigate its…

We present a detailed kinematical analysis of the young compact hourglass-shaped planetary nebula Hb 12. We performed optical imaging and longslit spectroscopy of Hb 12 using the Manchester echelle spectrometer with the 2.1m San Pedro…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 N. M. H. Vaytet , A. P. Rushton , M. Lloyd , J. A. López , J. Meaburn , T. J. O'Brien , D. L. Mitchell , D. Pollacco

The dark cloud Lynds 723 (L723) is a low-mass star-forming region where one of the few known cases of a quadrupolar CO outflow has been reported. Two recent works have found that the radio continuum source VLA 2, towards the centre of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 R. Lopez , J. A. Acosta-Pulido , G. Gomez , R. Estalella , C. Carrasco-Gonzalez

Through HST imaging of the inner part of the main-ring of the Helix Nebula together with CTIO 4-m images of the fainter outer parts, we have an unprecedented-quality view of the nearest bright planetary nebula. These images have allowed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. R. O'Dell , P. R. McCullough , M. Meixner

The optical line and continuum emission in the very high ionization Galactic planetary nebula (PN) NGC 4361 (PN G294.1 +43.6), has been mapped with VLT MUSE Wide Field normal mode (4750-9300A) commissioning observations. The PN is larger…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-16 J. R. Walsh , A. Monreal Ibero , J. Laging , M. Romeijnders

We present observations of an H$\alpha$ emitting knot in the thick disk of NGC 4013, demonstrating it is an H II region surrounding a cluster of young hot stars $z = 860$ pc above the plane of this edge-on spiral galaxy. With LBT/MODS…