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Related papers: Kaon Flavour Physics Strikes Back

200 papers

NA62 is a fixed-target kaon experiment at the CERN SPS. The recent measurement of the ultra-rare decay $K^+\to\pi^+\nu\bar\nu$, based on data collected between 2016 and 2024 is reported. The measurement is compatible with previous…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-05-05 Jonathan Leon Schubert

The rare decays of a kaon into a pion and a charged lepton/antilepton pair proceed via a flavour changing neutral current and therefore may only be induced beyond tree level in the Standard Model. This natural suppression makes these decays…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-02-04 Norman Christ , Xu Feng , Andreas Juttner , Andrew Lawson , Antonin Portelli , Christopher Sachrajda

We analyse the rare processes $K \to \pi\nu\bar\nu$ in view of the recent hints of violations of Lepton Flavour Universality (LFU) observed in B meson decays. If, as suggested by present data, the new interactions responsible for LFU…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-25 Marzia Bordone , Dario Buttazzo , Gino Isidori , Joachim Monnard

A decade long search for the rare kaon decay to pi^+nunu-bar has been pursued by E787. Two signal events are observed, giving a measurement of the branching ratio Br(K^+ -> PI^+NUNU-BAR)=1.57^+1.75_-0.82 x 10^-10 and a constraint on the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Shaomin Chen

Kaon physics can test new-physics effects in leptonic or semileptonic decays. A unitarity test of the first row of the CKM mixing matrix is obtained from the precision measurements of Kl3 widths for K{\pm}, KL, and (unique to KLOE) KS. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-03-02 B. Sciascia

The rare decay KL to pi0mu+mu- has a significant CP-conserving contribution. The reliable theoretical estimation of this piece from the experimental pi0-two photon branching ratio is shortly reviewed. Then, we discuss the exceptional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Christopher Smith

Inspired by the potential prospects of high-luminosity dedicated colliders and the high enthusiasms in searching for new physics in the flavor sector at the intensity frontier, the ${\Upsilon}(1S)$ ${\to}$ $D^{-}{\pi}^{+}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-23 Yueling Yang , Mingfei Duan , Junliang Lu , Jinshu Huang , Junfeng Sun

The KOTO experiment was designed to observe and study the K$^{0}_{L} \rightarrow$ $\pi^{0}\nu\bar{\nu}$ decay at J-PARC. The Standard Model (SM) prediction for the process is (3.0 $\pm$ 0.3) x 10$^{-11}$ with small uncertainties. This…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-10-17 Brian Beckford

The NA48/2 Collaboration at CERN has accumulated and analysed unprecedented statistics of rare kaon decays in the $K_{e4}$ modes: $K_{e4}(+-)$ ($K^\pm \to \pi^+ \pi^- e^\pm \nu$) and $K_{e4}(00)$ ($K^\pm \to \pi^0 \pi^0 e^\pm \nu$) with…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-08-05 F. Ambrosino , A. Antonelli , G. Anzivino , R. Arcidiacono , W. Baldini , S. Balev , J. R. Batley , M. Behler , S. Bifani , C. Biino , A. Bizzeti , B. Bloch-Devaux , G. Bocquet , V. Bolotov , F. Bucci , N. Cabibbo , M. Calvetti , N. Cartiglia , A. Ceccucci , P. Cenci , C. Cerri , C. Cheshkov , J. B. Cheze , M. Clemencic , G. Collazuol , F. Costantini , A. Cotta Ramusino , D. Coward , D. Cundy , A. Dabrowski , G. D'Agostini , P. Dalpiaz , C. Damiani , H. Danielsson , M. De Beer , G. Dellacasa , J. Derre , H. Dibon , D. Di Filippo , L. DiLella , N. Doble , V. Duk , J. Engelfried , K. Eppard , V. Falaleev , R. Fantechi , M. Fidecaro , L. Fiorini , M. Fiorini , T. Fonseca Martin , P. L. Frabetti , A. Fucci , S. Gallorini , L. Gatignon , E. Gersabeck , A. Gianoli , S. Giudici , A. Gonidec , E. Goudzovski , S. Goy Lopez , E. Gushchin , B. Hallgren , M. Hita-Hochgesand , M. Holder , P. Hristov , E. Iacopini , E. Imbergamo , M. Jeitler , G. Kalmus , V. Kekelidze , K. Kleinknecht , V. Kozhuharov , W. Kubischta , V. Kurshetsov , G. Lamanna , C. Lazzeroni , M. Lenti , E. Leonardi , L. Litov , D. Madigozhin , A. Maier , I. Mannelli , F. Marchetto , G. Marel , M. Markytan , P. Marouelli , M. Martini , L. Masetti , P. Massarotti , E. Mazzucato , A. Michetti , I. Mikulec , M. Misheva , N. Molokanova , E. Monnier , U. Moosbrugger , C. Morales Morales , M. Moulson , S. Movchan , D. J. Munday , M. Napolitano , A. Nappi , G. Neuhofer , A. Norton , T. Numao , V. Obraztsov , V. Palladino , M. Patel , M. Pepe , A. Peters , F. Petrucci , M. C. Petrucci , B. Peyaud , R. Piandani , M. Piccini , G. Pierazzini , I. Polenkevich , I. Popov , Yu. Potrebenikov , M. Raggi , B. Renk , F. Retiere , P. Riedler , A. Romano , P. Rubin , G. Ruggiero , A. Salamon , G. Saracino , M. Savrie , M. Scarpa , V. Semenov , A. Sergi , M. Serra , M. Shieh , S. Shkarovskiy , M. W. Slater , M. Sozzi , T. Spadaro , S. Stoynev , E. Swallow , M. Szleper , M. Valdata-Nappi , P. Valente , B. Vallage , M. Velasco , M. Veltri , S. Venditti , M. Wache , H. Wahl , A. Walker , R. Wanke , L. Widhalm , A. Winhart , R. Winston , M. D. Wood , S. A. Wotton , O. Yushchenko , A. Zinchenko , M. Ziolkowski

The ratio $R_K=\frac{\Gamma(K\to e \nu_{e} (\gamma))}{\Gamma(K\to \mu \nu_{\mu} (\gamma))}$ of leptonic decay rates provides a golden probe for testing the structure of the weak interactions because it can be predicted with high accuracy…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-06-19 Antonino Sergi

A systematic analysis of New Physics impacts on the rare decays KL to pi0 l+ l- is performed. Thanks to their different sensitivities to flavor-changing local effective interactions, these two modes could provide valuable information on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Federico Mescia , Christopher Smith , Stephanie Trine

We searched for the $CP$-violating rare decay of neutral kaon, $K_{L} \to \pi^0 \nu \overline{\nu}$, in data from the first 100 hours of physics running in 2013 of the J-PARC KOTO experiment. One candidate event was observed while…

We discuss some recent lattice results on a few selected hadronic quantities relevant for heavy flavour phenomenology and present some recent theoretical developments. We put the emphasis on the challenges, which have to be faced, on the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-08-19 Michele Della Morte

The LHCb experiment has the potential, during the 2010-11 run, to observe the rare decay $B^0_s\to \mu^+\mu^-$ or improve significantly its exclusion limits. This study will provide very sensitive probes of New Physics (NP) effects. High…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Giampiero Mancinelli

The rare four-fold decay $B_s \to K^*(\to K\pi)\mu^+\mu^- $, governed by the flavor-changing neutral current transition $b \to d\mu^+\mu^-$, provides a sensitive probe for testing the Standard Model (SM) and investigating signatures of new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-12 Zohaib Aarfi , Qazi Maaz Us Salam , Ishtiaq Ahmed , Faisal Munir Bhutta , Rizwan Khalid , M. Ali Paracha

We summarize the theoretical virtues of the rare K -> pi nu nu-bar decays and emphasize the unique role of KL -> pi0 nu nu-bar in probing the nature of physics beyond the Standard Model, in particular concerning possible new sources of CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Douglas Bryman , Andrzej J. Buras , Gino Isidori , Laurence Littenberg

We review the main aspects of Flavour Physics and CP Violation in the Standard Model. After presenting a grand view of the field including a Master Formula for weak decays we discuss i) Standard analysis of the unitarity triangle, ii) The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrzej J. Buras

Kaon physics is at an important experimental juncture with respect to the ongoing measurements of several observables. This work will build on the existing status by formulating different phenomenological analyses corresponding to different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-14 G. D'Ambrosio , A. M. Iyer , F. Mahmoudi , S. Neshatpour

The CERN NA62 experiment uses a novel "kaon decay-in-flight" technique to observe $K^+ \to \pi^+ \nu \overline{\nu}$. The preliminary result based on the analysis of the full 2016 dataset will be presented. In agreement with the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-10-17 Bob Velghe

The decays and mixing of $K$ mesons are remarkably sensitive to the weak interactions of quarks and leptons at high energies. They provide important tests of the standard model at both first and second order in the Fermi constant $G_F$ and…