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Related papers: Structure of a model TiO2 photocatalytic interface

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Surface oxidation processes are crucial for the functionality of Cu-based catalytic systems used for methanol synthesis, partial oxidation of methanol or the water-gas shift reaction. We assess the stability and population of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-22 Norina. A. Richter , Chang-Eun Kim , Catherine Stampfl , Aloysius Soon

Motivated by our previous work on bulk NbOX2 , where we have reported its high 1dielectric polarisation and finite piezoelectric response, this work extends to its 2D homo bilayer system to explore its potential for photocatalytic water…

A number of electronic devices involve metal/oxide interfaces in their structure where the oxide layer plays the role of electrical insulator. As the downscaling of devices continues, the oxide thickness can spread over only a few atomic…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-26 Eric Tea , Jianqiu Huang , Guanchen Li , Celine Hin

In this work we study the electronic structure and magnetism of a TiO2 film grown on another non-magnetic oxide such as a LaAlO3 (001) substrate, concentrating on the role played by structural relaxation and oxygen vacancies. Using Density…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-11-14 Valeria Ferrari , Mariana Weissmann

The structure of an adsorption octadecanamide film at the planar toluene-water interface is studied by X-ray reflectometry using synchrotron radiation with photon energy of 15 keV. The electron density (polarizability) profiles, according…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-04-22 Aleksey M. Tikhonov , Yurii O. Volkov

A first-principles study has been carried out to evaluate the electronic and optical properties of rutile Ti1-xCdxO2 as a possible photocatalytic material. It was found that Cd incorporation lead to the enhancement of p states in the top of…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-03 X. D. Zhang , M. L. Guo , C. L. Liu , W. X. Li , X. F. Hong

Two-dimensional (2D) materials have emerged as promising candidates as photocatalytic materials due to their large surface areas and tunable electronic properties. In this work, we systematically design and screen a series of…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-24 Shikai Chang , Dingyanyan Zhou , Yujin Ji , Mir F. Mousavi , Jian Xi , Youyong Li

The structure of liquid water at ambient conditions is studied in ab initio molecular dynamics simulations using van der Waals (vdW) density-functional theory, i.e. using the new exchange-correlation functionals optPBE-vdW and vdW-DF2.…

Recent advances in experimental and computational techniques have allowed for an accurate description of the adsorption of ionic liquids on metallic electrodes. It is now well established that they adopt a multi-layered structure, and that…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-15 Benjamin Rotenberg , Mathieu Salanne

High-entropy oxides (HEOs), containing at least five principal cations, have recently emerged as promising photocatalysts for hydrogen production via water splitting. Despite their high potential, the impact of the cation mixtures on…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-31 Jacqueline Hidalgo-Jimenez , Taner Akbay , Tatsumi Ishihara , Kaveh Edalati

Zr/N co-doped TiO2 nanostructures were successfully synthesized using nanotubular titanic acid (NTA) as precursors by a facile wet chemical route and subsequent calcination. These Zr/N-doped TiO2 nanostructures made by NTA precursors show…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-31 Min Zhang , Xinluan Yu , Dandan Lu , Jianjun Yang

We systematically investigated native defects and reconstructions of TiO2 anatase (101) using USPEX and VASP codes. For lightly reduced samples, the coverage of O vacancies at surface depends on its concentration in bulk, while Ti…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-15 Qinggao Wang , Artem R. Oganov

The radiolysis of water is an important study in microdosimetry, one of the resulting and important molecules in this study is the $OH^-$. Theoretical quantum mechanics calculations are used to obtain the differential cross section for the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-09-28 C. H. Zepeda Fernández , U. Reyes Ortega , F. Magaña Ibañez , E. Moreno Barbosa

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances are a class of synthetic chemical compounds widely used as coatings to lower surface energies. Yet the microscopic mechanisms of their weak interaction with water and organic compounds remain poorly…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-04-06 Maximilian R. Becker , Ruben Cruz , Kenichi Ataka , Joachim Heberle , Roland R. Netz

The initial interaction of water with semiconductors determines the electronic structure of the solid-liquid interface. The exact nature of this interaction is, however, often unknown. Here, we study gallium phosphide-based surfaces exposed…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-15 Matthias M. May , Helena Stange , Jonas Weinrich , Thomas Hannappel , Oliver Supplie

One of the most explored MXenes is Ti3C2Tx, where Tx is designated to inherently form termination species. Among many applications, Ti3C2Tx is a promising material for energy storage, energy conversion, and CO2-capturing devices. However,…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-05 Lars-Åke Näslund , Esko Kokkonen , Martin Magnuson

Spinodal decomposition is a ubiquitous phenomenon leading to phase separation from a uniform solution. We show that a spinodal decomposition occurs in a unique combination of two rutile compounds of TiO2 and VO2, which are chemically and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-12 Zenji Hiroi , Hiroaki Hayamizu , Toru Yoshida , Yuji Muraoka , Yoshihiko Okamoto , Jun-ichi Yamaura , Yutaka Ueda

Photocatalytic nitrogen fixation provides a promising route to produce reactive nitrogen compounds at benign conditions. Titania has been reported as an active photocatalyst for reduction of dinitrogen to ammonia; however there is little…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-02-01 Benjamin M. Comer , Andrew J. Medford

The nanoscopic mass and charge distribution within the double layer at electrified interfaces plays a key role in electrochemical phenomena of huge technological relevance for energy production and conversion. However, in spite of its…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-05-29 Remi Khatib , Ashwinee Kumar , Stefano Sanvito , Marialore Sulpizi , Clotilde S. Cucinotta

An open question is whether the liquid and glassy phases of water are thermodynamically distinct or continuous. Here we address this question using molecular dynamics simulations in comparison with neutron scattering experiments to study…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Francis W. Starr , Marie-Claire Bellissent-Funel , H. Eugene Stanley