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Related papers: In-Medium Pion Valence Distribution Amplitude

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We compute the density dependence of in-medium pion properties, such as mass, wave function renormalization, and decay constant in the correlation function approach, and how they change under the influence of isospin-asymmetric nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-07-03 Kihong Kwon , Yamato Suda , Stephan Hübsch , Daisuke Jido

The vector and axial pion-photon transition distribution amplitudes are analyzed in the Spectral Quark Model. We proceed by the evaluation of double distributions through the use of a manifestly covariant calculation based on the alpha…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Wojciech Broniowski , Enrique Ruiz Arriola

The new BABAR data on the pion-photon transition form factor arouses people's new interests on the determination of pion distribution amplitude. To explain the data, we take both the leading valence quark state's and the non-valence quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Xing-Gang Wu , Tao Huang

The pion properties in symmetric nuclear matter are investigated with the Quark-Meson Coupling (QMC) Model plus the light-front constituent quark model~(LFCQM). The LFCQM has been quite successful in describing the properties of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 J. P. B. C. de Melo , Kazuo Tsushima , Tobias Frederico

The partial restoration of chiral symmetry in nuclear medium is investigated in a model independent way by exploiting operator relations in QCD. An exact sum rule is derived for the quark condensate valid for all density. This sum rule is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 D. Jido , T. Hatsuda , T. Kunihiro

Valence quark distributions of pion at very low resolution scale $Q^{2}_0 \sim 0.1~GeV^2$ are deduced from a maximum entropy method, under the assumption that pion consists of only a valence quark and a valence anti-quark at such a low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-25 Chengdong Han , Hanyang Xing , Xiaopeng Wang , Qiang Fu , Rong Wang , Xurong Chen

The method for calculation of valence quark distributions at intermediate $x$ is presented. The imaginary part of the virtual photon forward scattering amplitude on the quark current with meson quantum number is considered. Initial and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 B. L. Ioffe , A. G. Oganesian

We calculate the valence quark distribution functions of the $\pi$ meson using the non-relativistic chiral constituent quark model. The $\pi$ wave function is obtained by solving the two-body Schr\"odinger equation within the framework of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-21 Qian Wu , Chengdong Han , Di Qing , Wei Kou , JuJun Xie , Fan Wang , Xurong Chen

Using constituent quark model constraints we calculate the gluon and sea-quark content of pions solely in terms of their valence density (fixed by \pi N Drell-Yan data) and the known sea and gluon distributions of the nucleon, using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 M. Gluck , E. Reya , I. Schienbein

We study the pion structure function in nuclear medium using the Nambu and Jona-Lasinio model, and its implication for the nuclear pion enhancement of the sea quark distribution in nuclei. By using the operator product expansion, medium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Katsuhiko Suzuki

A symmetry-preserving continuum approach to the two valence-body bound-state problem is used to calculate the valence, glue and sea distributions within the pion; unifying them with, inter alia, electromagnetic pion elastic and transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-22 Minghui Ding , Khépani Raya , Daniele Binosi , Lei Chang , Craig D. Roberts , Sebastian M. Schmidt

Two-point functions related to the pion weak decay constant $f_\pi$ are calculated from the generating functional of chiral perturbation theory in the mean field approximation and the heavy-baryon limit. The aim is to demonstrate that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 M. Kirchbach , A. Wirzba

We evaluate the width of the $\omega$ meson in nuclear matter. We consider the free decay mode of the $\omega$ into three pions, which is dominated by $\rho \pi$ decay, and replace the $\rho$ and $\pi$ propagators by their medium modified…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 A. Ramos , L. Tolos , R. Molina , E. Oset

The impulse-approximation expression used hitherto to define the pion's valence-quark distribution function is flawed because it omits contributions from the gluons which bind quarks into the pion. A corrected leading-order expression…

We extend the investigation of the Generalized Parton Distribution for a charged pion within a fully covariant constituent quark model, in two respects: (i) calculating the tensor distribution and (ii) adding the treatment of the evolution,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-25 C. Fanelli , E. Pace , G. Romanelli , G. Salme' , M. Salmistraro

We consider the pion structure in the region of low and moderately high momentum transfers: at low $Q^2$, the pion is treated as a composite system of constituent quarks; at moderately high momentum transfers, $Q^2=10\div25\;GeV^2$, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 V. Anisovich , D. Melikhov , V. Nikonov

A rainbow-ladder truncation of QCD's Dyson-Schwinger equations, constrained by existing applications to hadron physics, is employed to compute the valence-quark parton distribution functions of the pion and kaon. Comparison is made to pi-N…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-04 Trang Nguyen , Adnan Bashir , Craig D. Roberts , Peter C. Tandy

The structure and electroweak properties of the pion in symmetric nuclear matter are presented in the framework of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. The pion is described as a bound state of a dressed quark-antiquark pair governed by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Parada. T. P. Hutauruk , Yongseok Oh , K. Tsushima

Medium modification of pion form factor has been evaluated in asymmetric nuclear matter. It is shown that both the shape and the pole position of the pion form factor in dense asymmetric nuclear matter is different from its vacuum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Pradip Roy , Abhee K. Dutt-Mazumder , Sourav Sarkar , Jan-e Alam

We provide an experimental and theoretical perspective on the behavior of unpolarized distribution functions for the nucleon and pion on the valence-quark domain; namely, Bjorken-x \gtrsim 0.4. This domain is key to much of hadron physics;…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-03 Roy J. Holt , Craig D. Roberts