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Let $\Lambda \subset \mathbb R^n$ be an algebraic lattice, coming from a projective module over the ring of integers of a number field $K$. Let $\mathcal Z \subset \mathbb R^n$ be the zero locus of a finite collection of polynomials such…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-01 Lenny Fukshansky , Nikolay Moshchevitin

Erd\"os proved in 1946 that if a set $E\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ is closed and non-empty, then the set, called ambiguous locus or medial axis, of points in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with the property that the nearest point in $E$ is not unique, can be…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Piotr Hajłasz

The famous Erdos-Heilbronn conjecture plays an important role in the development of additive combinatorics. In 2007 Z. W. Sun made the following further conjecture (which is the linear extension of the Erdos-Heilbronn conjecture): For any…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-13 Zhi-Wei Sun , Li-Lu Zhao

In this paper we generalize in Lorentz-Minkowski space $\l^3$ the two-dimensional analogue of the catenary of Euclidean space. We solve the Dirichlet problem for bounded mean convex domains and spacelike boundary data that have a spacelike…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-18 Rafael López

The famous Minkowski inequality provides a sharp lower bound for the mixed volume $V(K,M[n-1])$ of two convex bodies $K,M\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ in terms of powers of the volumes of the individual bodies $K$ and $M$. The special case where $K$…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-04 Daniel Hug , Károly Böröczky

Enochs' conjecture asserts that each covering class of modules (over any fixed ring) has to be closed under direct limits. Although various special cases of the conjecture have been verified, the conjecture remains open in its full…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-11-11 Jan Šaroch

Let $\langle x\rangle$ denote the distance from $x\in\mathbb{R}$ to the set of integers $\mathbb{Z}$. The Littlewood Conjecture states that for all pairs $(\alpha,\beta)\in\mathbb{R}^{2}$ the product $q\langle q\alpha\rangle\langle…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-07 Reynold Fregoli , Dmitry Kleinbock

We prove that the number of Siegel-reduced bases for a randomly chosen $n$-dimensional lattice becomes, for $n \rightarrow \infty$, tightly concentrated around its mean. We also show that most reduced bases behave as in the worst-case…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Seungki Kim , Akshay Venkatesh

Given a finite lattice $L$ that can be embedded in the recursively enumerable (r.e.) Turing degrees $\mathcal{R}_{\mathrm{T}}$, it is not known how one can characterize the degrees $\mathbf{d}\in\mathcal{R}_{\mathrm{T}}$ below which $L$ can…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Liling Ko

We use state-of-art lattice algorithms to improve the upper bound on the lowest counterexample to the Mertens conjecture to $\approx \exp(1.96 \times 10^{19})$, which is significantly below the conjectured value of $\approx \exp(5.15 \times…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Seungki Kim , Phong Q. Nguyen

Various results are proved giving lower bounds for the $m$th intrinsic volume $V_m(K)$, $m=1,\dots,n-1$, of a compact convex set $K$ in ${\mathbb{R}}^n$, in terms of the $m$th intrinsic volumes of its projections on the coordinate…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-10 Stefano Campi , Richard J. Gardner , Paolo Gronchi

We prove that if A is a synaptic algebra and the orthomodular lattice P of projections in A is complete, then A is a factor iff A is an antilattice. We also generalize several other results of R. Kadison pertaining to infima and suprema in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-06-07 David J. Foulis , Sylvia Pulmannova

A modular form for an even lattice L of signature (2,n) is said to be 2-reflective if its zero divisor is set-theoretically contained in the Heegner divisor defined by the (-2)-vectors in L. We prove that there are only finitely many even…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-02 Shouhei Ma

We discuss many surprising implications of a positive answer to a question raised in some cases by Greenberg in the $`70$s and more generally by Shalom in the early $2000$s. We refer to this positive answer as the Greenberg-Shalom…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Nic Brody , David Fisher , Mahan Mj , Wouter van Limbeek

We prove in a large number of cases, that a Zariski dense discrete subgroup of a simple real algebraic group $G$ which contains a higher rank lattice is a lattice in the group $G$. For example, we show that a Zariski dense subgroup of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Indira Chatterji , T. N. Venkataramana

The Harary reconstruction conjecture states that any graph with more than four edges can be uniquely reconstructed from its set of maximal edge-deleted subgraphs. In 1977, M\"uller verified the conjecture for graphs with $n$ vertices and $n…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-06 Anthony E. Pizzimenti , Umarkhon Rakhimov

Lattice coverings in the real plane by Minkowski balls are studied. We exploit the duality of admissible lattices of Minkowski balls and inscribed convex symmetric hexagons of these balls. An explicit moduli space of the areas of these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-07 Nikolaj Glazunov

Suppose that $C$ is a bounded, convex subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$, and that $P_1, \dots, P_k$ are planks which cover $C$ in respective directions $v_1, \dots, v_k$ and with widths $w_1, \dots, w_k$. In 1951, Bang conjectured that the sum of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Gregory R. Chambers , Lawrence Mouillé

Let $A=(a_{ij})$ be an $n\times n$ random matrix with i.i.d. entries such that $\mathbb{E} a_{11} = 0$ and $\mathbb{E} {a_{11}}^2 = 1$. We prove that for any $\delta>0$ there is $L>0$ depending only on $\delta$, and a subset $\mathcal{N}$…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-02-16 Elizaveta Rebrova , Konstantin Tikhomirov

We present a proof of the generalized Nitsche's conjecture proposed by W.H.Meeks III and H. Rosenberg: For $t\ge 0$, let $P_t$ denote the horizontal plane of height $t$ over the $x_1,x_2$ plane. Suppose that $M \subset R^3$ is a minimal…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Qing Chen