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Properly regularized second-order degenerate perturbation theory is applied to compute the contribution of higher Landau levels to the low-energy spectrum of interacting electrons in a disk-shaped quantum dot. At ``filling factor'' near…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Augusto Gonzalez , Juan David Serna , Roberto Capote , Guillermo Avendaño

The control over light propagation and localization in photonic crystals offers wide applications from sensing and on-chip routing to lasing and quantum light-matter interfaces. While in electronic crystals magnetic fields can be used to…

Optics · Physics 2023-06-07 René Barczyk , L. Kuipers , Ewold Verhagen

Landau levels are the eigenstates of a charged particle in two dimensions under a magnetic field, and are at the heart of the integer and fractional quantum Hall effects, which are two prototypical phenomena showing topological features.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-05 Bruno Mera , Tomoki Ozawa

The Hofstadter butterfly is one of the first and most fascinating examples of the fractal and self-similar quantum nature of free electrons in a lattice pierced by a perpendicular magnetic field. However, the direct experimental…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-08 David Bodesheim , Robert Biele , Gianaurelio Cuniberti

Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) exhibit unconventional Landau level (LL) spectra that cannot be fully captured by an effective mass approximation or a minimal two-band Dirac model. Namely, TMDs show an anomalous, upward-sloping…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-26 Peize Ding , Nishchhal Verma , Raquel Queiroz

We calculate the Landau levels of a Kramers-Weyl semimetal thin slab in a perpendicular magnetic field $B$. The coupling of Fermi arcs on opposite surfaces broadens the Landau levels with a band width that oscillates periodically in $1/B$.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-10 G. Lemut , A. Donís Vela , M. J. Pacholski , J. Tworzydło , C. W. J. Beenakker

In this paper we study the Landau levels in the non-relativistic dynamics of a neutral particle which possesses a permanent magnetic dipole moment interacting with an external electric field in the curved spacetime background with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-21 K. Bakke , L. R. Ribeiro , C. Furtado , J. R. Nascimento

A method, analogous to supersymmetry transformation in quantum mechanics, is developed for a particle in the lowest Landau level moving in an arbitrary potential. The method is applied to two-dimensional potentials formed by Dirac delta…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Z. Gedik , M. Bayindir

Mean-field theory predicts that bilayer quantum Hall systems at odd integer total filling factors can have stripe ground states in which the top Landau level is occupied alternately by electrons in one of the two layers. We report on an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Emiliano Papa , John Schliemann , Allan H. MacDonald , Matthew P. A. Fisher

Graphene flakes placed on hexagonal boron nitride feature in the presence of a magnetic field a complex electronic structure due to a hexagonal moir\'e potential resulting from the van der Waals interaction with the substrate. The slight…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-11 L. A. Chizhova , F. Libisch , J. Burgdörfer

A quantum Hall system which is divided into two laterally coupled subsystems by means of a tunneling barrier exhibits a complex Landau level dispersion. Magnetotunneling spectroscopy is employed to investigate the small energy gaps which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-05 Matthias Habl , Werner Wegscheider

We investigate topological insulating states in both two and three dimensions with the harmonic potential and strong spin-orbit couplings breaking the inversion symmetry. Landau-level like quantizations appear with the full 2D and 3D…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-26 Yi Li , Xiangfa Zhou , Congjun Wu

Hartree-Fock theory predicted stripe or bubble phase in the third and higher Landau levels for two-dimensional electrons, and experimental evidences has been accumulated. In this paper theoretical confirmation of the stripe phase and bubble…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Daijiro Yoshioka , Naokazu Shibata

We derive an effective two-dimensional Hamiltonian to describe the low energy electronic excitations of a graphite bilayer, which correspond to chiral quasiparticles with a parabolic dispersion exhibiting Berry phase $2\pi$. Its…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Edward McCann , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

We have measured activation gaps for odd-integer quantum Hall states in a unidirectional lateral superlattice (ULSL) -- a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) subjected to a unidirectional periodic modulation of the electrostatic potential.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-02-25 Akira Endo , Yasuhiro Iye

The observability of the Hofstadter spectrum generated by a Wigner crystal using photoluminescence techniques is studied. Itinerant hole geometries are examined, in which a hole may combine directly with electrons in the lattice. It is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Lian Zheng , H. A. Fertig

The massless two-dimensional Dirac equation in a perpendicular magnetic field B supports a B-independent "zeroth Landau level", a dispersionless zero-energy-mode protected by chiral symmetry. On a lattice the zero-mode becomes doubly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-29 A. Donís Vela , C. W. J. Beenakker

Non-uniform strain applied to graphene's honeycomb lattice can induce pseudo-Landau levels in the single-particle spectrum. Various generalizations have been put forward, including a particular family of hopping models in $d$ space…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-29 Fabian Köhler , Matthias Vojta

The quantum dynamics of a two-dimensional charged spin $1/2$ particle is studied for general, symmetry--free curved surfaces and general, nonuniform magnetic fields that are, when different from zero, orthogonal to the defining two surface.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Robert Alicki , John R. Klauder , Jerzy Lewandowski

To examine the field dependence of the vortex lattice melting transition in two-dimensional (2D) superconductors, Monte Carlo simulations of the 2D Ginzburg-Landau (GL) model are performed by extending the conventional lowest Landau level…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 Taro Saiki , Ryusuke Ikeda