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We review the status of thermal leptogenesis in the minimal $SU(5)\times U(1)$ and $SO(10)$ unified models under the assumption that the leptonic asymmetry generated in the out-of-equilibrium decays of heavy Majorana neutrinos (and its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-01 Michal Malinský

It is clear that matter is dominant in the Universe compared to antimatter. We call this problem baryon asymmetry. The baryon asymmetry is experimentally determined by both cosmic microwave background and big bang nucleosynthesis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-18 Dong Woo Kang , Jongkuk Kim , Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

We investigate the mixing of heavy gauge singlet neutrinos in a mirror matter model employing the seesaw mechanism. The parameter constraints that must be satisfied to prevent the overproduction of mirror matter in the early universe are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Nicole F. Bell

The observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe is suitably created in thermal leptogenesis through the out-of-equilibrium decay of $N_1$, the lightest of the three heavy singlet neutral fermions which anchor the seesaw mechanism to obtain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ernest Ma , Narendra Sahu , Utpal Sarkar

We consider the generation of a baryon asymmetry in an extension of the Standard Model with two singlet Majorana fermions that are degenerate above the electroweak phase transition. The model can explain neutrino masses as well as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-30 S. Sandner , P. Hernandez , J. Lopez-Pavon , N. Rius

We consider a variant of seesaw mechanism by introducing extra singlet neutrinos and singlet scalar boson, and show how low scale leptogenesis is successfully realized in this scenario. We examine if the newly introduced neutral particles,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Sung Cheon , Sin Kyu Kang , C. S. Kim

Seesaw mechanism has been a dominant paradigm in the discussion of neutrino masses. I discuss how this idea can be tested via a baryon number violating process such as $N-\bar{N}$ oscillation. Since the expected seesaw scale is high and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. N. Mohapatra

We present a novel approach for implementing baryogenesis via leptogenesis at low scale within neutrino seesaw framework where a sufficient lepton asymmetry can be generated via out of equilibrium CP-violating decays of right handed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-14 Dipendu Bhandari , Arunansu Sil

We consider a model with three right-handed neutrinos in which Yukawa coupling constants and Majorana masses are obtained by requiring the modular $A_4$ symmetry. It has been shown that the model can explain mass hierarchies and mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-01 Takehiko Asaka , Yongtae Heo , Takuya H. Tatsuishi , Takahiro Yoshida

In the type-I seesaw mechanism, both the light Majorana neutrinos (\nu_1, \nu_2, \nu_3) and the heavy Majorana neutrinos (N_1, ..., N_n) can mediate the neutrinoless double-beta (0\nu\beta\beta) decay. We point out that the contribution of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-28 Zhi-zhong Xing

We consider the minimal seesaw model, the Standard Model extended by two right-handed neutrinos, for explaining the neutrino masses and mixing angles measured in oscillation experiments. When one of right-handed neutrinos is lighter than…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-26 Takehiko Asaka , Hiroyuki Ishida , Kazuki Tanaka

A new Majoron model is presented within the framework of the seesaw mechanism. Its Higgs sector consists of only doublet representations and the lepton-number violation takes place at the same scale of the electroweak symmetry breaking.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Hisashi Kikuchi , Ernest Ma

It has been recently proposed that the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe may have its origin in "post-sphaleron baryogenesis" (PSB). It is a TeV scale mechanism that is testable at the LHC and other low energy experiments. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-18 K. S. Babu , P. S. Bhupal Dev , R. N. Mohapatra

If the neutrino is Majorana type and the electroweak phase transition is second or weak first order, neutrino-induced interactions together with sphaleron transitions have the potential to erase a previously generated baryon asymmetry of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus , St. Kolb , U. Sarkar

We propose a low scale leptogenesis scenario in the framework of composite Higgs models supplemented with singlet heavy neutrinos. One of the neutrinos can also be considered as a dark matter candidate whose stability is guaranteed by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-28 M. Ahmadvand

The generation of neutrino masses by inverse seesaw mechanisms has advantages over other seesaw models since the potential new physics can be produced at the TeV scale. We propose a model that generates the inverse seesaw mechanism via…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-29 N. Rojas , R. A. Lineros , F. Gonzalez-Canales

We derive and discuss the solution of the Boltzmann equations for leptogenesis in a phenomenologically viable SU(5) x A5 golden ratio flavour model proposed in arXiv:1410.2057 [hep-ph], arXiv:1502.00110 [hep-ph] . The model employs, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-01 Julia Gehrlein , Serguey T. Petcov , Martin Spinrath , Xinyi Zhang

Standard thermal leptogenesis in the type-I seesaw model requires very heavy right-handed neutrinos (RHNs). This makes it hard to probe this scenario experimentally and results in large radiative corrections to the Higgs boson mass. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-24 Tommi Alanne , Thomas Hugle , Moritz Platscher , Kai Schmitz

We consider a $\mu-\tau$ symmetry in neutrino sectors realized at GUT scale in the context of a seesaw model. In our scenario, the exact $\mu-\tau$ symmetry realized in the basis where the charged lepton and heavy Majorana neutrino mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. H. Ahn , Sin Kyu Kang , C. S. Kim , Jake Lee

If the baryon asymmetry in the present universe is generated by decays of the $L H_u$ flat direction, the observed baryon asymmetry requires the mass of the lightest neutrino to be much smaller than the mass scale indicated from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Masaaki Fujii , K. Hamaguchi , T. Yanagida