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Grain boundary complexions have been observed to affect the mechanical behavior of nanocrystalline metals, improving both strength and ductility. While an explanation for the improved ductility exists, the observed effect on strength…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-28 Vladyslav Turlo , Timothy J. Rupert

Deformation twinning is an important deformation mechanism in a variety of materials, including metals and ceramics. This deformation mechanism is particularly important in low-symmetry hexagonal close-packed (hcp) metals such as Magnesium…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-10-01 Kavan Hazeli , Vignesh Kannan , Owen Kingstedt , Guruswami Ravichandran , KT Ramesh

Ferromagnetic (Fe or Fe20Ni80) and antiferromagnetic (NiO) phases were deformed by high pressure torsion, a severe plastic deformation technique, to manufacture bulk sized nanocomposites and demonstrate an exchange bias, which has been…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-13 Michael Zawodzki , Lukas Weissitsch , Heinz Krenn , Stefan Wurster , Andrea Bachmaier

The competition between deformation twinning and dislocation slip underpins the evolution of mesoscale plasticity in face-centered cubic materials. While competition between these mechanisms is known to be related to the critical features…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-18 Ritesh Jagatramka , Matthew Daly

Taper-free InP twinning superlattice (TSL) nanowires with an average twin spacing of ~ 13 nm were grown along the zinc-blende close-packed [111] direction using metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy. The mechanical properties and fracture…

Linear complexions are defect phases that form in the presence of dislocations and thus are promising for the direct control of plasticity. In this study, atomistic simulations are used to model the effect of linear complexions on…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-23 Divya Singh , Vladyslav Turlo , Daniel S. Gianola , Timothy J. Rupert

Metals with fcc structure may exhibit deformation twinning under specific conditions, which is an interesting but somewhat elusive aspect of their deformation behavior. It is well acknowledged that the phenomenon occurs through the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-28 Sri Sadgun Reddy Pulagam , Amlan Dutta

Deformation twinning in pure aluminum has been considered to be a unique property of nanostructured aluminum. A lingering mystery is whether deformation twinning occurs in coarse-grained or single-crystal aluminum, at scales beyond…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-24 F. Zhao , L. Wang , D. Fan , B. X. Bie , X. M. Zhou , T. Suo , Y. L. Li , M. W. Chen , C. Liu , M. L. Qi , M. H. Zhu , S. N. Luo

The compressive and post-buckling behavior of Ti2C and Ti2CO2 MXene nanosheets is studied using large-scale reactive molecular dynamics simulations. Nanosheets are subjected to uniaxial, biaxial, and shear loads to investigate their…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-08 Hossein Darban

Tensile twinning is a main deformation mode in hexagonal close packed structure metals, so it is important to comprehensively understand twinning mechanisms which are not fully disclosed using 2D or small volume 3D characterization…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-08 Xun Zeng , Chuanlai Liu , Chaoyu Zhao , Jie Dong , Franz Roters , Dikai Guan

Twinning is an important deformation mode in plastically deformed hexagonal close-packed materials. The extremely high twin growth rates at the nanoscale make atomistic simulations an attractive method for investigating the role of…

The deformation and crack initiation mechanisms were analyzed in a textured AZ31B-O Mg alloy subjected to fully-reversed, strain-controlled cyclic deformation along the rolling direction after 50 cycles (approximately 33% of the fatigue…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-28 Abbas Jamali , Anxin Ma , Javier LLorca

The mechanisms of deformation and failure of Cu/Nb nanolaminates manufactured by accumulated roll bonding were analysed using in-situ TEM mechanical tests. Dog-bone small-scale tensile specimens were prepared using a FIB-based technique…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-13 Z. Liu , M. A. Monclús , L. W. Yang , M. Castillo-Rodríguez , J. M. Molina-Aldareguía , J. LLorca

One-dimensional (1D) edge states formed at the boundaries of 2D normal and topological insulators have shown intriguing quantum phases such as charge density wave and quantum spin Hall effect. Based on first-principles density-functional…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-08 Sang-Min Jeong , Seho Yi , Hyun-Jung Kim , Gustav Bihlmayer , Jun-Hyung Cho

Determining the full five-parameter grain boundary characteristics from experiments is essential for understanding grain boundaries impact on material properties, improving related models, and designing advanced alloys. However, achieving…

Through the combination of transmission electron microscopy analysis of the deformed microstructure and molecular dynamics computer simulations of the deformation processes, the mechanisms of plastic strain recovery in bulk AgCu eutectic…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-12 B. P. Eftink , A. Li , I. Szlufarska , I. M. Robertson

Tuning the interaction between the bulk and edge states of topological materials is a powerful tool for manipulating edge transport behavior, opening up exciting opportunities for novel electronic and spintronic applications. This approach…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-20 Yuefeng Yin , Chutian Wang , Michael S. Fuhrer , Nikhil V. Medhekar

Owing to their non-planar cores 1/2<111> screw dislocations govern the plastic deformation of BCC metals. Atomistic studies of the glide of these dislocations at 0 K have been performed using Bond Order Potentials for molybdenum and…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-07-18 R. Gröger , A. G. Bailey , V. Vitek

A crystallographic displacive model is proposed for the extension twins in magnesium. It is based on a hard-sphere assumption previously used for martensitic transformations. The atomic displacements are established, and the homogeneous…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-21 Cyril Cayron

Molecular dynamics simulations have been performed to understand the influence of temperature on the tensile deformation and fracture behavior of $<$111$>$ BCC Fe nanowires. The simulations have been carried out at different temperatures in…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-09 G. Sainath , B. K. Choudhary