English
Related papers

Related papers: A ghostly damped Ly$\alpha$ system revealed by met…

200 papers

Using galaxies as background light sources to map the Lya absorption lines is a novel approach to study Damped Lya Absorbers (DLAs). We report the discovery of an intervening z = 3.335 +- 0.007 DLA along a galaxy sight-line identified among…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-03 K. Mawatari , A. K. Inoue , K. Kousai , T. Hayashino , R. Cooke , J. X. Prochaska , T. Yamada , Y. Matsuda

We report on the results of a search for CO(3-2) emission from the galaxy counterpart of a high-metallicity Damped Ly-alpha Absorber (DLA) at z=2.5832 towards the quasar Q0918+1636. We do not detect CO emission from the previously…

We use medium- and high-resolution spectroscopy of close pairs of quasars to analyze the circumgalactic medium (CGM) surrounding 32 damped Ly$\alpha$ absorption systems (DLAs). The primary quasar sightline in each pair probes an intervening…

We report {\it HST} COS spectroscopy of 10 quasars with foreground star-forming galaxies at 0.02$<$$z$$<$ 0.14 within impact parameters of $\sim$1-7 kpc. We detect damped/sub-damped Ly$\alpha$ absorption in 100$\%$ of cases where no…

The H~{\sc i} gas distribution in damped Lyman $\alpha$ absorbers (DLAs) has remained elusive due to the point-source nature of background quasar emission. Observing DLAs against spatially extended background galaxies provides a new method…

We present the first results from a survey of SDSS quasars selected for strong H I damped Lyman-{\alpha} (DLA) absorption with corresponding low equivalent width absorption from strong low-ion transitions (e.g. C II {\lambda}1334 and Si II…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-06-22 Bryan E. Penprase , J. Xavier Prochaska , Wallace L. W. Sargent , Irene Toro Martinez , Daniel J. Beeler

We report on further observations of the field of the quasar Q1218+0832. Geier et al. 2019 presented the discovery of the quasar resulting from a search for quasars reddened and dimmed by dust in foreground damped Lyman-alpha absorbers…

Strong quasar-galaxy lensing provides a powerful tool to probe the inter-stellar medium (ISM) of the lens galaxy using radiation from the background quasar. Using the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph (COS) on board the Hubble Space Telescope, we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-04-08 Xinyu Dai , Saloni Bhatiani , Bin Chen

We investigate Damped Ly-alpha absorbing galaxies (DLA galaxies) at low redshifts z<1 in the hierarchical structure formation scenario to clarify the nature of DLA galaxies because observational data of such galaxies mainly at low redshifts…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Katsuya Okoshi , Masahiro Nagashima

We study the nature of damped Lya absorption (DLA) systems at z<=1 using a sample of 11 DLA galaxies, for which accurate redshift measurements are available. We demonstrate that the precision of photometric redshifts is sufficient for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Hsiao-Wen Chen , Kenneth M. Lanzetta

Galaxies believed to be responsible for damped Ly-alpha absorption (DLA) systems in the spectra of high-redshift quasars represent a viable population of progenitors of normal disk galaxies. They appear to contain a substantial fraction of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 S. G. Djorgovski , M. A. Pahre , J. Bechtold , R. Elston

Damped Lyman-alpha absorbers (DLAs), seen in absorption against a background quasar, provide the most detailed probes available of element abundances in the Universe over > 90 % of its age. DLAs can be used to observationally measure the…

The cosmic chemical enrichment as measured from damped Ly$\alpha$ absorbers (DLAs) will be underestimated if dusty and metal-rich absorbers have evaded identification. Here we report the discovery and present the spectroscopic observations…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-25 K. E. Heintz , J. P. U. Fynbo , C. Ledoux , P. Jakobsson , P. Møller , L. Christensen , S. Geier , J. -K. Krogager , P. Noterdaeme

We have carried out a high-resolution imaging search for the galaxy associated with the damped Lyman-alpha (DLA) absorber at z=1.859 toward the z_{em}=2.48 quasar QSO 1244+3443, using the HST and the NICMOS. Images were obtained in the…

We present results from a search for galaxies that give rise to damped Lyman alpha (DLA), subDLA, and Lyman limit system (LLS) absorption at redshifts 0.1 ~< z ~< 1 in the spectra of background quasars. The sample was formed from a larger…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Sandhya M. Rao , Michele Belfort-Mihalyi , David A. Turnshek , Eric M. Monier , Daniel B. Nestor , Anna M. Quider

We use spectroscopy of close pairs of quasars to study diffuse gas in the circumgalactic medium (CGM) surrounding a sample of 40 Damped Lya systems (DLAs). The primary sightline in each quasar pair probes an intervening DLA in the redshift…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-08-06 Kate H. R. Rubin , Joseph F. Hennawi , J. Xavier Prochaska , Robert A. Simcoe , Adam Myers , Marie Wingyee Lau

The damped and sub-damped Lyman alpha systems (DLAs and sub-DLAs) traced in absorption against bright background quasars represent the main reserve of neutral hydrogen at high redshifts. We used the archival Very Large Telescope (VLT)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-15 Waqas Bashir , Tayyaba Zafar , Fazeel M. Khan , Farrukh Chishtie

We present new spectroscopic observations of the quasar Q2059-360, confirming the existence of an emission feature within the Damped Lyman Alpha (DLA) absorption trough. By observing also at slit positions offset from the quasar, we show…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Bruno Leibundgut , J. Gordon Robertson

Quasar absorption systems not only affect the way quasars are selected, but also serve as key probes of galaxies, providing insight into their chemical evolution and interstellar medium (ISM). Recently, a method based on Gaia astrometric…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-01-14 S. Han , J. -K. Krogager , C. Ledoux , G. Ma , K. E. Heintz , S. J. Geier , L. Christensen , P. Møller , J. P. U. Fynbo

We present spectroscopic observations of six high redshift ($z_{\rm em}$ $>$ 2) quasars, which have been selected for their Lyman $\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) emission region being only partially covered by a strong proximate ($z_{\rm abs}$ $\sim$…